Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans
Fisheries constitute an important source of livelihoods for tens of thousands of poor people in the southwest coastal region of Bangladesh living near the UNESCO Heritage Sundarbans mangrove forest, and they supply a significant portion of protein...
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2016
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26050362/impact-climate-change-aquatic-salinization-fish-habitats-poor-communities-southwest-coastal-bangladesh-bangladesh-sundarbans http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24135 |
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okr-10986-241352021-04-23T14:04:19Z Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans Dasgupta, Susmita Huq, Mainul Mustafa, Md. Golam Sobhan, Md Istiak Wheeler, David FISH PRODUCTION FISH FISH HABITAT LAND USE ZONING DETERMINANTS THRESHOLDS ADVERSE IMPACTS ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT FISH RESOURCES FISHERIES PRODUCTION COASTAL RIVERS HABITATS FRESHWATER FISHES CRITICAL HABITATS FISH BIOMASS FISHERIES POLICY TROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT COMMERCIAL FISH MARTEN COASTAL ZONE MANGROVES BAY AQUATIC RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PELAGIC FISH OPEN ACCESS TIGER BIOMASS SOIL RESOURCE DIETS MARINE SCIENCE ABSOLUTE VALUE COMPARATIVE ECOLOGY AQUIFER SYSTEM RIVER NETWORK FISH DIVERSITY COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS MIGRATION CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY FRESH WATER FISH SPECIES CONSERVATION PROJECT RAINFALL EXPLOITATION OF RESOURCES FRESH WATER FISH ACTION PLAN RIVER SYSTEMS BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES PREDATORS FISH YIELDS FISH DIVERSITY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION FRESHWATER FISH SPECIES RESERVES COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS SHAD NATURAL RESOURCES FISH ABUNDANCE DESTRUCTIVE FISHING FISH HABITATS LAND USE CLIMATE VARIABILITY CATFISH SPECIES’ HABITAT COASTAL AREA BASIN NATIONAL FISHERIES RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT ECOSYSTEM MIGRATION OF FISH FRESH WATER FRESHWATER FISH SPECIES AQUATIC RESOURCES HABITAT LOSSES COASTAL FISHERIES FISHERIES RESOURCES HABITAT LOSS CLIMATE CHANGE REFUGE COMMERCIAL VALUE CARP AQUACULTURE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE COASTAL COMMUNITIES BIOLOGY FIELD RESEARCH PROTECTION FORESTS BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION PROJECT LAKE DRY SEASON FOREST DISTRIBUTION OF FISH COASTAL LAND USE ASSESSMENT REPORT MARINE ECOSYSTEMS HABITAT MARINE FISHERIES FOOD ISSUES POPULATION ESTIMATES ECOLOGICAL IMPACTS STREAMS FRESH WATER CRABS FISHERIES CAT ANIMAL PROTEIN ANCHOVY OCEANS COASTAL REGIONS ECOSYSTEMS FIN LANDSCAPE FISHING CAPACITY MARINE FISH CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS HABITAT CHANGE ACTION PLANS BREEDING CONSERVATION LOCAL FISHERMEN FOOD SUPPLY COASTAL REGION CREEKS ECOLOGY WATER POLLUTION MARINE RESERVES ANIMAL TROPICAL FISHERIES NATIONAL FISHERIES POLICY RIVER SYSTEMS LIVELIHOODS HABITAT SIZE SMALL FISH ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY SHARK ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION FRESHWATER FISH SEA LEVEL LIVING AQUATIC RESOURCES SALINITY DATA Fisheries constitute an important source of livelihoods for tens of thousands of poor people in the southwest coastal region of Bangladesh living near the UNESCO Heritage Sundarbans mangrove forest, and they supply a significant portion of protein for millions. Among the various threats fisheries in the southwest coastal region and Sundarbans mangrove forest will face because of climate change, adverse impacts from increased aquatic salinity caused by sea level rise have been identified as one of the greatest challenges. This paper focuses on 83 fish species consumed by poor households in the region. Using the salinity tolerance range for each species, 27 alternative scenarios of climate change in 2050 were investigated to assess the possible impacts of climate change and sea level rise on aquatic salinity, fish species habitats, and the poor communities that consume the affected fish species. The results provide striking evidence that projected aquatic salinization may have an especially negative impact on poor households in the region. The estimates indicate that areas with poor populations that lose species are about six times more prevalent than areas gaining species. 2016-04-26T14:56:22Z 2016-04-26T14:56:22Z 2016-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26050362/impact-climate-change-aquatic-salinization-fish-habitats-poor-communities-southwest-coastal-bangladesh-bangladesh-sundarbans http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24135 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7593 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia Bangladesh |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
FISH PRODUCTION FISH FISH HABITAT LAND USE ZONING DETERMINANTS THRESHOLDS ADVERSE IMPACTS ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT FISH RESOURCES FISHERIES PRODUCTION COASTAL RIVERS HABITATS FRESHWATER FISHES CRITICAL HABITATS FISH BIOMASS FISHERIES POLICY TROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT COMMERCIAL FISH MARTEN COASTAL ZONE MANGROVES BAY AQUATIC RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PELAGIC FISH OPEN ACCESS TIGER BIOMASS SOIL RESOURCE DIETS MARINE SCIENCE ABSOLUTE VALUE COMPARATIVE ECOLOGY AQUIFER SYSTEM RIVER NETWORK FISH DIVERSITY COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS MIGRATION CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY FRESH WATER FISH SPECIES CONSERVATION PROJECT RAINFALL EXPLOITATION OF RESOURCES FRESH WATER FISH ACTION PLAN RIVER SYSTEMS BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES PREDATORS FISH YIELDS FISH DIVERSITY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION FRESHWATER FISH SPECIES RESERVES COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS SHAD NATURAL RESOURCES FISH ABUNDANCE DESTRUCTIVE FISHING FISH HABITATS LAND USE CLIMATE VARIABILITY CATFISH SPECIES’ HABITAT COASTAL AREA BASIN NATIONAL FISHERIES RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT ECOSYSTEM MIGRATION OF FISH FRESH WATER FRESHWATER FISH SPECIES AQUATIC RESOURCES HABITAT LOSSES COASTAL FISHERIES FISHERIES RESOURCES HABITAT LOSS CLIMATE CHANGE REFUGE COMMERCIAL VALUE CARP AQUACULTURE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE COASTAL COMMUNITIES BIOLOGY FIELD RESEARCH PROTECTION FORESTS BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION PROJECT LAKE DRY SEASON FOREST DISTRIBUTION OF FISH COASTAL LAND USE ASSESSMENT REPORT MARINE ECOSYSTEMS HABITAT MARINE FISHERIES FOOD ISSUES POPULATION ESTIMATES ECOLOGICAL IMPACTS STREAMS FRESH WATER CRABS FISHERIES CAT ANIMAL PROTEIN ANCHOVY OCEANS COASTAL REGIONS ECOSYSTEMS FIN LANDSCAPE FISHING CAPACITY MARINE FISH CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS HABITAT CHANGE ACTION PLANS BREEDING CONSERVATION LOCAL FISHERMEN FOOD SUPPLY COASTAL REGION CREEKS ECOLOGY WATER POLLUTION MARINE RESERVES ANIMAL TROPICAL FISHERIES NATIONAL FISHERIES POLICY RIVER SYSTEMS LIVELIHOODS HABITAT SIZE SMALL FISH ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY SHARK ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION FRESHWATER FISH SEA LEVEL LIVING AQUATIC RESOURCES SALINITY DATA |
spellingShingle |
FISH PRODUCTION FISH FISH HABITAT LAND USE ZONING DETERMINANTS THRESHOLDS ADVERSE IMPACTS ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT FISH RESOURCES FISHERIES PRODUCTION COASTAL RIVERS HABITATS FRESHWATER FISHES CRITICAL HABITATS FISH BIOMASS FISHERIES POLICY TROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT COMMERCIAL FISH MARTEN COASTAL ZONE MANGROVES BAY AQUATIC RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PELAGIC FISH OPEN ACCESS TIGER BIOMASS SOIL RESOURCE DIETS MARINE SCIENCE ABSOLUTE VALUE COMPARATIVE ECOLOGY AQUIFER SYSTEM RIVER NETWORK FISH DIVERSITY COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS MIGRATION CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY FRESH WATER FISH SPECIES CONSERVATION PROJECT RAINFALL EXPLOITATION OF RESOURCES FRESH WATER FISH ACTION PLAN RIVER SYSTEMS BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES PREDATORS FISH YIELDS FISH DIVERSITY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION FRESHWATER FISH SPECIES RESERVES COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS SHAD NATURAL RESOURCES FISH ABUNDANCE DESTRUCTIVE FISHING FISH HABITATS LAND USE CLIMATE VARIABILITY CATFISH SPECIES’ HABITAT COASTAL AREA BASIN NATIONAL FISHERIES RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT ECOSYSTEM MIGRATION OF FISH FRESH WATER FRESHWATER FISH SPECIES AQUATIC RESOURCES HABITAT LOSSES COASTAL FISHERIES FISHERIES RESOURCES HABITAT LOSS CLIMATE CHANGE REFUGE COMMERCIAL VALUE CARP AQUACULTURE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE COASTAL COMMUNITIES BIOLOGY FIELD RESEARCH PROTECTION FORESTS BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION PROJECT LAKE DRY SEASON FOREST DISTRIBUTION OF FISH COASTAL LAND USE ASSESSMENT REPORT MARINE ECOSYSTEMS HABITAT MARINE FISHERIES FOOD ISSUES POPULATION ESTIMATES ECOLOGICAL IMPACTS STREAMS FRESH WATER CRABS FISHERIES CAT ANIMAL PROTEIN ANCHOVY OCEANS COASTAL REGIONS ECOSYSTEMS FIN LANDSCAPE FISHING CAPACITY MARINE FISH CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS HABITAT CHANGE ACTION PLANS BREEDING CONSERVATION LOCAL FISHERMEN FOOD SUPPLY COASTAL REGION CREEKS ECOLOGY WATER POLLUTION MARINE RESERVES ANIMAL TROPICAL FISHERIES NATIONAL FISHERIES POLICY RIVER SYSTEMS LIVELIHOODS HABITAT SIZE SMALL FISH ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY SHARK ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION FRESHWATER FISH SEA LEVEL LIVING AQUATIC RESOURCES SALINITY DATA Dasgupta, Susmita Huq, Mainul Mustafa, Md. Golam Sobhan, Md Istiak Wheeler, David Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans |
geographic_facet |
South Asia Bangladesh |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7593 |
description |
Fisheries constitute an important source
of livelihoods for tens of thousands of poor people in the
southwest coastal region of Bangladesh living near the
UNESCO Heritage Sundarbans mangrove forest, and they supply
a significant portion of protein for millions. Among the
various threats fisheries in the southwest coastal region
and Sundarbans mangrove forest will face because of climate
change, adverse impacts from increased aquatic salinity
caused by sea level rise have been identified as one of the
greatest challenges. This paper focuses on 83 fish species
consumed by poor households in the region. Using the
salinity tolerance range for each species, 27 alternative
scenarios of climate change in 2050 were investigated to
assess the possible impacts of climate change and sea level
rise on aquatic salinity, fish species habitats, and the
poor communities that consume the affected fish species. The
results provide striking evidence that projected aquatic
salinization may have an especially negative impact on poor
households in the region. The estimates indicate that areas
with poor populations that lose species are about six times
more prevalent than areas gaining species. |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
Dasgupta, Susmita Huq, Mainul Mustafa, Md. Golam Sobhan, Md Istiak Wheeler, David |
author_facet |
Dasgupta, Susmita Huq, Mainul Mustafa, Md. Golam Sobhan, Md Istiak Wheeler, David |
author_sort |
Dasgupta, Susmita |
title |
Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans |
title_short |
Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans |
title_full |
Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans |
title_fullStr |
Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of Climate Change and Aquatic Salinization on Fish Habitats and Poor Communities in Southwest Coastal Bangladesh and Bangladesh Sundarbans |
title_sort |
impact of climate change and aquatic salinization on fish habitats and poor communities in southwest coastal bangladesh and bangladesh sundarbans |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26050362/impact-climate-change-aquatic-salinization-fish-habitats-poor-communities-southwest-coastal-bangladesh-bangladesh-sundarbans http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24135 |
_version_ |
1764455741065789440 |