Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies
It is increasingly recognized that India is urbanizing rapidly, that urbanization is accompanying and contributing to economic growth, but that living conditions in urban areas are often not adequate, particularly for the poor. Health, nutrition, a...
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Language: | English en_US |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2016
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/02/25695132/urban-health-advantages-penalties-india-overview-case-studies-discussion-paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24025 |
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oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
SANITATION LIVING STANDARDS WASTE ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE RISKS SEX WORKERS ECONOMIC GROWTH QUALITY OF SERVICES INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION URBANIZATION PEOPLE VACCINATION EPILEPSY ANTENATAL CARE PREVENTION LIVE BIRTHS MORBIDITY HEALTH EDUCATION COMMUNITY HEALTH PEDIATRICS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH CARE DEATH RATE CERVICAL CANCER LEGAL STATUS HEALTH BREAST CANCER HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE CRIME SMOKERS HYPERTENSION ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RURAL POPULATION HEALTH FACILITIES HOSPITAL PUBLIC HEALTH LIFE EXPECTANCY HOSPITALIZATION KNOWLEDGE LEPROSY DIABETES EXERCISES RURAL POPULATIONS PERSONAL HYGIENE IMMUNIZATION INFECTIOUS DISEASES PATIENTS PATIENT SMOKING INTERVENTION HEALTH INDICATORS FAMILY HEALTH RAPE AGING CHILD DEVELOPMENT MIGRATION NURSES HEALTH CARE SERVICES OBSERVATION VIOLENCE DISSEMINATION POLLUTION MEDICAL CARE DISASTERS HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS SCREENING BIRTH RATE MIGRANTS INTERVIEW MENTAL HEALTH MORTALITY MEDICAL TREATMENT NUTRITIONAL STATUS HOMELESS PEOPLE CHILDBIRTH DIPHTHERIA WORKERS AGED SOCIAL SERVICES INSURANCE SCHEMES DELIVERIES IN HEALTH FACILITIES SURVEILLANCE ECONOMIC STATUS HEALTH POLICY MEDICAL SPECIALISTS POLICY DOCUMENT HEALTH OUTCOMES CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM HYGIENE POPULATION DENSITY URBAN AREAS FAMILY PLANNING STRESS CHILD NUTRITION MEASUREMENT NUTRITION SERVICE UTILIZATION POPULATIONS INJURIES QUALITY CONTROL URBAN DEVELOPMENT POLICY PRIMARY HEALTH CARE WASTE DISPOSAL CONTRACEPTIVE USE RISK FACTORS HEALTH SYSTEM DELIVERY CARE OUTPATIENT CARE COMMUNICABLE DISEASES RURAL RESIDENTS PREGNANT WOMEN SOCIAL PLANNING OBESITY CHILDREN DRINKING WATER CLINICS RURAL AREAS ADDICTION PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WATER POLLUTION POPULATION HOSPITAL BEDS LIVING CONDITIONS URBAN SLUMS STRATEGY FERTILITY EPIDEMIOLOGY CANTEENS REGISTRATION FAMILIES CHILD HEALTH SERVICES URBAN POPULATIONS MEDICINES HOSPITALS QUALITATIVE INFORMATION HEALTH INTERVENTIONS URBAN POPULATION HEALTH SERVICES IMPLEMENTATION PREGNANCY ABORTION BREASTFEEDING NURSING NURSING HOMES |
spellingShingle |
SANITATION LIVING STANDARDS WASTE ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE RISKS SEX WORKERS ECONOMIC GROWTH QUALITY OF SERVICES INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION URBANIZATION PEOPLE VACCINATION EPILEPSY ANTENATAL CARE PREVENTION LIVE BIRTHS MORBIDITY HEALTH EDUCATION COMMUNITY HEALTH PEDIATRICS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH CARE DEATH RATE CERVICAL CANCER LEGAL STATUS HEALTH BREAST CANCER HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE CRIME SMOKERS HYPERTENSION ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RURAL POPULATION HEALTH FACILITIES HOSPITAL PUBLIC HEALTH LIFE EXPECTANCY HOSPITALIZATION KNOWLEDGE LEPROSY DIABETES EXERCISES RURAL POPULATIONS PERSONAL HYGIENE IMMUNIZATION INFECTIOUS DISEASES PATIENTS PATIENT SMOKING INTERVENTION HEALTH INDICATORS FAMILY HEALTH RAPE AGING CHILD DEVELOPMENT MIGRATION NURSES HEALTH CARE SERVICES OBSERVATION VIOLENCE DISSEMINATION POLLUTION MEDICAL CARE DISASTERS HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS SCREENING BIRTH RATE MIGRANTS INTERVIEW MENTAL HEALTH MORTALITY MEDICAL TREATMENT NUTRITIONAL STATUS HOMELESS PEOPLE CHILDBIRTH DIPHTHERIA WORKERS AGED SOCIAL SERVICES INSURANCE SCHEMES DELIVERIES IN HEALTH FACILITIES SURVEILLANCE ECONOMIC STATUS HEALTH POLICY MEDICAL SPECIALISTS POLICY DOCUMENT HEALTH OUTCOMES CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM HYGIENE POPULATION DENSITY URBAN AREAS FAMILY PLANNING STRESS CHILD NUTRITION MEASUREMENT NUTRITION SERVICE UTILIZATION POPULATIONS INJURIES QUALITY CONTROL URBAN DEVELOPMENT POLICY PRIMARY HEALTH CARE WASTE DISPOSAL CONTRACEPTIVE USE RISK FACTORS HEALTH SYSTEM DELIVERY CARE OUTPATIENT CARE COMMUNICABLE DISEASES RURAL RESIDENTS PREGNANT WOMEN SOCIAL PLANNING OBESITY CHILDREN DRINKING WATER CLINICS RURAL AREAS ADDICTION PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WATER POLLUTION POPULATION HOSPITAL BEDS LIVING CONDITIONS URBAN SLUMS STRATEGY FERTILITY EPIDEMIOLOGY CANTEENS REGISTRATION FAMILIES CHILD HEALTH SERVICES URBAN POPULATIONS MEDICINES HOSPITALS QUALITATIVE INFORMATION HEALTH INTERVENTIONS URBAN POPULATION HEALTH SERVICES IMPLEMENTATION PREGNANCY ABORTION BREASTFEEDING NURSING NURSING HOMES Mullen, Patrick Nair, Divya Nigam, Jayati Seth, Katyayni Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies |
geographic_facet |
South Asia India |
description |
It is increasingly recognized that India
is urbanizing rapidly, that urbanization is accompanying and
contributing to economic growth, but that living conditions
in urban areas are often not adequate, particularly for the
poor. Health, nutrition, and population conditions are an
important part of the urbanization equation. This paper
explores the extent to which health, nutrition, and
population conditions may be contributing to the benefits of
urbanization, as well as the extent to which they may
reflect its costs. This is an exploratory study that reviews
available information on health, nutrition, and population
conditions in urban India. Recognizing that national
generalizations and statistics may mask considerable
diversity in how the opportunities and challenges of
urbanization and health are met in different cities across
the country, this paper also draws on specifics of four case
studies: Chennai in Tamil Nadu, Bhubaneswar in Odisha,
Meerut in Uttar Pradesh, and Shillong in Meghalaya. The
summary section provides an overview of this exploratory
analysis, discussing the patterns and issues that emerge,
along with policy implications in section one. This
introductory section two briefly discusses how urbanization
and health may be conceptualized, and describes the
methodology of this paper. Section three describes
governance and organization of urban health systems.
Sections four and five review data on the demographic and
epidemiological situation in urban India, as well as service
utilization. Section six analyzes disparities in health
outcomes and access to services, and section seven focuses
on water supply and sanitation in urban areas. |
format |
Report |
author |
Mullen, Patrick Nair, Divya Nigam, Jayati Seth, Katyayni |
author_facet |
Mullen, Patrick Nair, Divya Nigam, Jayati Seth, Katyayni |
author_sort |
Mullen, Patrick |
title |
Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies |
title_short |
Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies |
title_full |
Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies |
title_fullStr |
Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies |
title_sort |
urban health advantages and penalties in india : overview and case studies |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/02/25695132/urban-health-advantages-penalties-india-overview-case-studies-discussion-paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24025 |
_version_ |
1764455407613378560 |
spelling |
okr-10986-240252021-05-26T09:05:20Z Urban Health Advantages and Penalties in India : Overview and Case Studies Mullen, Patrick Nair, Divya Nigam, Jayati Seth, Katyayni SANITATION LIVING STANDARDS WASTE ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE RISKS SEX WORKERS ECONOMIC GROWTH QUALITY OF SERVICES INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION URBANIZATION PEOPLE VACCINATION EPILEPSY ANTENATAL CARE PREVENTION LIVE BIRTHS MORBIDITY HEALTH EDUCATION COMMUNITY HEALTH PEDIATRICS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH CARE DEATH RATE CERVICAL CANCER LEGAL STATUS HEALTH BREAST CANCER HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE CRIME SMOKERS HYPERTENSION ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RURAL POPULATION HEALTH FACILITIES HOSPITAL PUBLIC HEALTH LIFE EXPECTANCY HOSPITALIZATION KNOWLEDGE LEPROSY DIABETES EXERCISES RURAL POPULATIONS PERSONAL HYGIENE IMMUNIZATION INFECTIOUS DISEASES PATIENTS PATIENT SMOKING INTERVENTION HEALTH INDICATORS FAMILY HEALTH RAPE AGING CHILD DEVELOPMENT MIGRATION NURSES HEALTH CARE SERVICES OBSERVATION VIOLENCE DISSEMINATION POLLUTION MEDICAL CARE DISASTERS HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS SCREENING BIRTH RATE MIGRANTS INTERVIEW MENTAL HEALTH MORTALITY MEDICAL TREATMENT NUTRITIONAL STATUS HOMELESS PEOPLE CHILDBIRTH DIPHTHERIA WORKERS AGED SOCIAL SERVICES INSURANCE SCHEMES DELIVERIES IN HEALTH FACILITIES SURVEILLANCE ECONOMIC STATUS HEALTH POLICY MEDICAL SPECIALISTS POLICY DOCUMENT HEALTH OUTCOMES CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM HYGIENE POPULATION DENSITY URBAN AREAS FAMILY PLANNING STRESS CHILD NUTRITION MEASUREMENT NUTRITION SERVICE UTILIZATION POPULATIONS INJURIES QUALITY CONTROL URBAN DEVELOPMENT POLICY PRIMARY HEALTH CARE WASTE DISPOSAL CONTRACEPTIVE USE RISK FACTORS HEALTH SYSTEM DELIVERY CARE OUTPATIENT CARE COMMUNICABLE DISEASES RURAL RESIDENTS PREGNANT WOMEN SOCIAL PLANNING OBESITY CHILDREN DRINKING WATER CLINICS RURAL AREAS ADDICTION PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WATER POLLUTION POPULATION HOSPITAL BEDS LIVING CONDITIONS URBAN SLUMS STRATEGY FERTILITY EPIDEMIOLOGY CANTEENS REGISTRATION FAMILIES CHILD HEALTH SERVICES URBAN POPULATIONS MEDICINES HOSPITALS QUALITATIVE INFORMATION HEALTH INTERVENTIONS URBAN POPULATION HEALTH SERVICES IMPLEMENTATION PREGNANCY ABORTION BREASTFEEDING NURSING NURSING HOMES It is increasingly recognized that India is urbanizing rapidly, that urbanization is accompanying and contributing to economic growth, but that living conditions in urban areas are often not adequate, particularly for the poor. Health, nutrition, and population conditions are an important part of the urbanization equation. This paper explores the extent to which health, nutrition, and population conditions may be contributing to the benefits of urbanization, as well as the extent to which they may reflect its costs. This is an exploratory study that reviews available information on health, nutrition, and population conditions in urban India. Recognizing that national generalizations and statistics may mask considerable diversity in how the opportunities and challenges of urbanization and health are met in different cities across the country, this paper also draws on specifics of four case studies: Chennai in Tamil Nadu, Bhubaneswar in Odisha, Meerut in Uttar Pradesh, and Shillong in Meghalaya. The summary section provides an overview of this exploratory analysis, discussing the patterns and issues that emerge, along with policy implications in section one. This introductory section two briefly discusses how urbanization and health may be conceptualized, and describes the methodology of this paper. Section three describes governance and organization of urban health systems. Sections four and five review data on the demographic and epidemiological situation in urban India, as well as service utilization. Section six analyzes disparities in health outcomes and access to services, and section seven focuses on water supply and sanitation in urban areas. 2016-04-07T18:25:41Z 2016-04-07T18:25:41Z 2016-02-24 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/02/25695132/urban-health-advantages-penalties-india-overview-case-studies-discussion-paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24025 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study South Asia India |