Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015

After sharply declining in the first half of 2015, world trade began to grow, albeit at a slow pace. Preliminary data indicate that merchandise import growth was 1.7 percent in 2015, down from 3 percent in 2014. Recent trade developments should be...

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Main Authors: Constantinescu, Cristina, Mattoo, Aaditya, Ruta, Michele
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
WTO
GDP
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26040867/global-trade-watch-trade-developments-2015
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23889
id okr-10986-23889
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-238892021-06-18T09:02:30Z Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015 Constantinescu, Cristina Mattoo, Aaditya Ruta, Michele GROWTH RATES TRADE VOLUMES MERCHANDISE PARTICULAR COUNTRY PRODUCTION TRADE EFFECTS TRADE VALUES EXPECTATIONS EMERGING ECONOMIES EXCHANGE REAL GDP BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CONSUMER GOODS PROTECTIONIST EXPORTS SERVICES MARKETS ELASTICITY TRADE FLOWS EXPORTERS DEVELOPING ECONOMIES ECONOMIC POLICY TRADE REFORMS PRICE INPUTS PAYMENTS PRICE UNCERTAINTY INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION MERCHANDISE TRADE TRENDS ECONOMIC OUTLOOK FINAL GOODS ADVANCED COUNTRIES GROSS EXPORTS IMPORT DATA INFLUENCE EXPORT GROWTH ADVANCED ECONOMIES MERCHANDISE IMPORT REGIONAL TRADE SPECIALIZATION PRODUCTS COMMODITY EXPORTERS EMERGING MARKET EXPORT VOLUME CAPITAL OUTFLOWS PRICE DECLINES MARKETS WTO IMPORT VOLUME IMPORTS PRODUCT INVENTORIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT INVENTORY COMMODITY PRICE LIBERALIZATION EXPORT VALUE EXPENDITURE EMERGING MARKETS PROTECTIONIST MEASURES TRADE VOLUME COMMODITY EXPORTS CONSUMPTION VALUE ADDED TRAVEL WAGES INTERNATIONAL TRADE FINANCIAL CRISIS EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS MERCHANDISE EXPORTS FUTURE VALUE COMPETITIVENESS IMPORT VALUES DEMAND AGGREGATE DEMAND INTERMEDIATE GOODS INCOMES TOURISM SHARE OF CAPITAL MEASUREMENT FOREIGN VALUE MARKET TRADE LIBERALIZATION SUPPLY CHAIN TERMS OF TRADE OUTPUT CAPITAL GOODS EXPOSURE TRADE VALUE REGIONAL INTEGRATION TRADE GDP EXPORT PRICE GOODS SUPPLY CHAINS GLOBAL IMPORTS GLOBAL TRADE GROWTH RATE VERTICAL SPECIALIZATION INVESTMENT MERCHANDISE IMPORTS SHARE GLOBAL OUTPUT ADVERSE IMPACT SUPPLY ADVERSE EFFECT EXPORT VOLUMES EXPORT BASKET WORLD TRADE COMMODITIES EXCHANGE RATE COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INDUSTRIAL SECTOR COMMODITY PRICES COMMODITY IMPORT VALUE GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS PRICES VALUE OF EXPORTS MERCHANDISE EXPORT After sharply declining in the first half of 2015, world trade began to grow, albeit at a slow pace. Preliminary data indicate that merchandise import growth was 1.7 percent in 2015, down from 3 percent in 2014. Recent trade developments should be seen in the context of a deceleration in trade growth since the early 2000s, and particularly since the global financial crisis. These developments reflected a combination of old and new cyclical factors as well as enduring structural determinants, such as the maturation of global value chains and the slower pace of trade liberalization. In particular, trade developments in Latin America and Eastern Europe and Central Asia mostly reflected lower imports of recession hit commodity exporters such as Brazil and Russia. Latin America contributed 6 percent to the downward pull in global imports in 2015. Except for Japan, imports and exports of advanced economies did not show signs of a significant downturn, but were sluggish. Lower commodity prices have reduced real incomes in commodity producers and led to a contraction in their imports from all regions, including China. At the same time, the gradual shift from investment to consumption in China, and the more significant contraction in its industrial production seen in early 2015, have reduced its imports from other regions, including commodity producers. 2016-03-09T15:03:01Z 2016-03-09T15:03:01Z 2016-03-09 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26040867/global-trade-watch-trade-developments-2015 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23889 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic GROWTH RATES
TRADE VOLUMES
MERCHANDISE
PARTICULAR COUNTRY
PRODUCTION
TRADE EFFECTS
TRADE VALUES
EXPECTATIONS
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EXCHANGE
REAL GDP
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
CONSUMER GOODS
PROTECTIONIST
EXPORTS
SERVICES MARKETS
ELASTICITY
TRADE FLOWS
EXPORTERS
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES
ECONOMIC POLICY
TRADE REFORMS
PRICE
INPUTS
PAYMENTS
PRICE UNCERTAINTY
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
MERCHANDISE TRADE
TRENDS
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
FINAL GOODS
ADVANCED COUNTRIES
GROSS EXPORTS
IMPORT DATA
INFLUENCE
EXPORT GROWTH
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
MERCHANDISE IMPORT
REGIONAL TRADE
SPECIALIZATION
PRODUCTS
COMMODITY EXPORTERS
EMERGING MARKET
EXPORT VOLUME
CAPITAL OUTFLOWS
PRICE DECLINES
MARKETS
WTO
IMPORT VOLUME
IMPORTS
PRODUCT
INVENTORIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
INVENTORY
COMMODITY PRICE
LIBERALIZATION
EXPORT VALUE
EXPENDITURE
EMERGING MARKETS
PROTECTIONIST MEASURES
TRADE VOLUME
COMMODITY EXPORTS
CONSUMPTION
VALUE ADDED
TRAVEL
WAGES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
MERCHANDISE EXPORTS
FUTURE
VALUE
COMPETITIVENESS
IMPORT VALUES
DEMAND
AGGREGATE DEMAND
INTERMEDIATE GOODS
INCOMES
TOURISM
SHARE OF CAPITAL
MEASUREMENT
FOREIGN VALUE
MARKET
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
SUPPLY CHAIN
TERMS OF TRADE
OUTPUT
CAPITAL GOODS
EXPOSURE
TRADE VALUE
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
TRADE
GDP
EXPORT PRICE
GOODS
SUPPLY CHAINS
GLOBAL IMPORTS
GLOBAL TRADE
GROWTH RATE
VERTICAL SPECIALIZATION
INVESTMENT
MERCHANDISE IMPORTS
SHARE
GLOBAL OUTPUT
ADVERSE IMPACT
SUPPLY
ADVERSE EFFECT
EXPORT VOLUMES
EXPORT BASKET
WORLD TRADE
COMMODITIES
EXCHANGE RATE
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
COMMODITY PRICES
COMMODITY
IMPORT VALUE
GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS
PRICES
VALUE OF EXPORTS
MERCHANDISE EXPORT
spellingShingle GROWTH RATES
TRADE VOLUMES
MERCHANDISE
PARTICULAR COUNTRY
PRODUCTION
TRADE EFFECTS
TRADE VALUES
EXPECTATIONS
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EXCHANGE
REAL GDP
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
CONSUMER GOODS
PROTECTIONIST
EXPORTS
SERVICES MARKETS
ELASTICITY
TRADE FLOWS
EXPORTERS
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES
ECONOMIC POLICY
TRADE REFORMS
PRICE
INPUTS
PAYMENTS
PRICE UNCERTAINTY
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
MERCHANDISE TRADE
TRENDS
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
FINAL GOODS
ADVANCED COUNTRIES
GROSS EXPORTS
IMPORT DATA
INFLUENCE
EXPORT GROWTH
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
MERCHANDISE IMPORT
REGIONAL TRADE
SPECIALIZATION
PRODUCTS
COMMODITY EXPORTERS
EMERGING MARKET
EXPORT VOLUME
CAPITAL OUTFLOWS
PRICE DECLINES
MARKETS
WTO
IMPORT VOLUME
IMPORTS
PRODUCT
INVENTORIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
INVENTORY
COMMODITY PRICE
LIBERALIZATION
EXPORT VALUE
EXPENDITURE
EMERGING MARKETS
PROTECTIONIST MEASURES
TRADE VOLUME
COMMODITY EXPORTS
CONSUMPTION
VALUE ADDED
TRAVEL
WAGES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
MERCHANDISE EXPORTS
FUTURE
VALUE
COMPETITIVENESS
IMPORT VALUES
DEMAND
AGGREGATE DEMAND
INTERMEDIATE GOODS
INCOMES
TOURISM
SHARE OF CAPITAL
MEASUREMENT
FOREIGN VALUE
MARKET
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
SUPPLY CHAIN
TERMS OF TRADE
OUTPUT
CAPITAL GOODS
EXPOSURE
TRADE VALUE
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
TRADE
GDP
EXPORT PRICE
GOODS
SUPPLY CHAINS
GLOBAL IMPORTS
GLOBAL TRADE
GROWTH RATE
VERTICAL SPECIALIZATION
INVESTMENT
MERCHANDISE IMPORTS
SHARE
GLOBAL OUTPUT
ADVERSE IMPACT
SUPPLY
ADVERSE EFFECT
EXPORT VOLUMES
EXPORT BASKET
WORLD TRADE
COMMODITIES
EXCHANGE RATE
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
COMMODITY PRICES
COMMODITY
IMPORT VALUE
GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPECTS
PRICES
VALUE OF EXPORTS
MERCHANDISE EXPORT
Constantinescu, Cristina
Mattoo, Aaditya
Ruta, Michele
Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015
description After sharply declining in the first half of 2015, world trade began to grow, albeit at a slow pace. Preliminary data indicate that merchandise import growth was 1.7 percent in 2015, down from 3 percent in 2014. Recent trade developments should be seen in the context of a deceleration in trade growth since the early 2000s, and particularly since the global financial crisis. These developments reflected a combination of old and new cyclical factors as well as enduring structural determinants, such as the maturation of global value chains and the slower pace of trade liberalization. In particular, trade developments in Latin America and Eastern Europe and Central Asia mostly reflected lower imports of recession hit commodity exporters such as Brazil and Russia. Latin America contributed 6 percent to the downward pull in global imports in 2015. Except for Japan, imports and exports of advanced economies did not show signs of a significant downturn, but were sluggish. Lower commodity prices have reduced real incomes in commodity producers and led to a contraction in their imports from all regions, including China. At the same time, the gradual shift from investment to consumption in China, and the more significant contraction in its industrial production seen in early 2015, have reduced its imports from other regions, including commodity producers.
format Report
author Constantinescu, Cristina
Mattoo, Aaditya
Ruta, Michele
author_facet Constantinescu, Cristina
Mattoo, Aaditya
Ruta, Michele
author_sort Constantinescu, Cristina
title Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015
title_short Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015
title_full Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015
title_fullStr Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015
title_full_unstemmed Global Trade Watch : Trade Developments in 2015
title_sort global trade watch : trade developments in 2015
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26040867/global-trade-watch-trade-developments-2015
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23889
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