Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy

Congo Basin countries rely more on wood-based biomass to meet their energy needs than most other countries in the world. Wood fuel production is increasing in Congo Basin countries. Urbanization often produces a shift from fuel wood to charcoal con...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Behrendt, Hannah, Megevand, Carole, Sander, Klas
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
AIR
CO
CO2
GAS
OIL
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17752754/deforestation-trends-congo-basin-wood-based-biomass-energy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23698
id okr-10986-23698
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
AFFORESTATION
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
AIR POLLUTION RESULTING
AIR QUALITY
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES
APPROACH
AVAILABILITY
BALANCE
BIOENERGY
BIOMASS
BIOMASS ENERGY
BIOMASS ENERGY USE
BIOMASS FOR ENERGY
BIOMASS FUEL
BIOMASS FUEL USE
BIOMASS RESOURCES
BURNERS
CANCER
CAPACITY BUILDING
CARBON
CARBON CREDITS
CARBON SEQUESTRATION
CARBON SINK
CHARCOAL
CHARCOAL KILN
CHARCOAL PRODUCTION
CITIES
CLEAN ENERGY
CLEANER FUELS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CO
CO2
COAL
COLLECTION SYSTEMS
COMBUSTION
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
CONSERVATION
COOKING
CROP
DEFORESTATION
DEFORESTATION RATES
DEGRADED FOREST
DEGRADED FORESTS
DEGRADED LANDS
DEMAND FOR ENERGY
DOMESTIC ENERGY
DOMESTIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION
DRIVERS OF DEFORESTATION
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
EMISSIONS
EMPLOYMENT
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY COSTS
ENERGY DEVELOPMENT
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ENERGY FROM BIOMASS
ENERGY INTENSIVE
ENERGY NEEDS
ENERGY OUTLOOK
ENERGY PERSPECTIVE
ENERGY PLANTATIONS
ENERGY POLICIES
ENERGY POLICY
ENERGY POVERTY
ENERGY PROFILES
ENERGY PROJECT
ENERGY PURPOSES
ENERGY REQUIREMENTS
ENERGY SECTOR
ENERGY SECTOR MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE
ENERGY SOURCES
ENERGY STATISTICS
ENERGY SUPPLY
ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
ENERGY USE
ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
ETHANOL
EUCALYPTUS PLANTATIONS
EUCALYPTUS TREES
FOREST
FOREST AREA
FOREST AREAS
FOREST CARBON
FOREST CARBON STOCK
FOREST COVER
FOREST DEGRADATION
FOREST ECOSYSTEMS
FOREST LAND
FOREST LOSS
FOREST PRODUCTS
FOREST PROTECTION
FOREST RESIDUES
FOREST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
FOREST RESOURCES
FOREST STOCK
FORESTRY
FORESTS
FOSSIL
FOSSIL FUEL
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL PRICES
FUEL SOURCE
FUEL USE
FUELWOOD
GAS
GASES
GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY
HEATING
HOUSEHOLD ENERGY
HOUSEHOLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION
INCOME
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
INDOOR AIR QUALITY
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY RESEARCH
LAND-USE
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
NATURAL FORESTS
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
NATURAL RESOURCES
OIL
OIL EQUIVALENT
OIL PRICES
OIL PRODUCTION
PARTICULATE
PARTICULATE MATTER
PETROLEUM
POWER
POWER CONSUMPTION
PRODUCTION OF CHARCOAL
RAW MATERIAL
RELIABILITY OF SUPPLY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE
RURAL AREAS
RURAL USERS
SMOKE
SOLID BIOMASS
SOLID BIOMASS FUEL
SOLID FUEL
SOLID FUELS
SOURCE OF ENERGY
STABLE PRICES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
TONS OF CARBON
TRADITIONAL STOVES
TREE PLANTATIONS
URBAN AREA
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
URBAN FORESTS
URBAN HOUSEHOLD
URBAN POPULATION
USE OF BIOMASS
WASTE
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WETLANDS
WOOD
WOOD ENERGY
WOOD RESOURCES
WOODY BIOMASS
WORLD ENERGY
WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK
spellingShingle ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
AFFORESTATION
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
AIR POLLUTION RESULTING
AIR QUALITY
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES
APPROACH
AVAILABILITY
BALANCE
BIOENERGY
BIOMASS
BIOMASS ENERGY
BIOMASS ENERGY USE
BIOMASS FOR ENERGY
BIOMASS FUEL
BIOMASS FUEL USE
BIOMASS RESOURCES
BURNERS
CANCER
CAPACITY BUILDING
CARBON
CARBON CREDITS
CARBON SEQUESTRATION
CARBON SINK
CHARCOAL
CHARCOAL KILN
CHARCOAL PRODUCTION
CITIES
CLEAN ENERGY
CLEANER FUELS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CO
CO2
COAL
COLLECTION SYSTEMS
COMBUSTION
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
CONSERVATION
COOKING
CROP
DEFORESTATION
DEFORESTATION RATES
DEGRADED FOREST
DEGRADED FORESTS
DEGRADED LANDS
DEMAND FOR ENERGY
DOMESTIC ENERGY
DOMESTIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION
DRIVERS OF DEFORESTATION
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
EMISSIONS
EMPLOYMENT
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY COSTS
ENERGY DEVELOPMENT
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ENERGY FROM BIOMASS
ENERGY INTENSIVE
ENERGY NEEDS
ENERGY OUTLOOK
ENERGY PERSPECTIVE
ENERGY PLANTATIONS
ENERGY POLICIES
ENERGY POLICY
ENERGY POVERTY
ENERGY PROFILES
ENERGY PROJECT
ENERGY PURPOSES
ENERGY REQUIREMENTS
ENERGY SECTOR
ENERGY SECTOR MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE
ENERGY SOURCES
ENERGY STATISTICS
ENERGY SUPPLY
ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
ENERGY USE
ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
ETHANOL
EUCALYPTUS PLANTATIONS
EUCALYPTUS TREES
FOREST
FOREST AREA
FOREST AREAS
FOREST CARBON
FOREST CARBON STOCK
FOREST COVER
FOREST DEGRADATION
FOREST ECOSYSTEMS
FOREST LAND
FOREST LOSS
FOREST PRODUCTS
FOREST PROTECTION
FOREST RESIDUES
FOREST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
FOREST RESOURCES
FOREST STOCK
FORESTRY
FORESTS
FOSSIL
FOSSIL FUEL
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL PRICES
FUEL SOURCE
FUEL USE
FUELWOOD
GAS
GASES
GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY
HEATING
HOUSEHOLD ENERGY
HOUSEHOLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION
INCOME
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
INDOOR AIR QUALITY
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY RESEARCH
LAND-USE
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
NATURAL FORESTS
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
NATURAL RESOURCES
OIL
OIL EQUIVALENT
OIL PRICES
OIL PRODUCTION
PARTICULATE
PARTICULATE MATTER
PETROLEUM
POWER
POWER CONSUMPTION
PRODUCTION OF CHARCOAL
RAW MATERIAL
RELIABILITY OF SUPPLY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE
RURAL AREAS
RURAL USERS
SMOKE
SOLID BIOMASS
SOLID BIOMASS FUEL
SOLID FUEL
SOLID FUELS
SOURCE OF ENERGY
STABLE PRICES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
TONS OF CARBON
TRADITIONAL STOVES
TREE PLANTATIONS
URBAN AREA
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
URBAN FORESTS
URBAN HOUSEHOLD
URBAN POPULATION
USE OF BIOMASS
WASTE
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WETLANDS
WOOD
WOOD ENERGY
WOOD RESOURCES
WOODY BIOMASS
WORLD ENERGY
WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK
Behrendt, Hannah
Megevand, Carole
Sander, Klas
Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy
geographic_facet Africa
description Congo Basin countries rely more on wood-based biomass to meet their energy needs than most other countries in the world. Wood fuel production is increasing in Congo Basin countries. Urbanization often produces a shift from fuel wood to charcoal consumption, because charcoal is cheaper and easier to transport and store. Charcoal is produced mostly using traditional techniques, with low transformation efficiencies. Under a business as usual scenario, charcoal supply can represent the single biggest threat to Congo Basin forests in the coming decades. This report aims at providing some thinking on how Congo Basin could meet their energy needs in a forest-friendly manner. It is one of a series of outputs prepared during a two-year exercise to analyze and better understand the deforestation dynamics in the Basin. It presents the main findings related to the wood fuel sector in the Congo Basin and its potential impact on forest cover. It is based on an in-depth analysis of the sector (past trends and future prospects). It also builds on results derived from a modeling exercise conducted by the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) that examined the national and regional trends in in wood-based biomass energy use and the impacts on Congo Basin forests. The report is structured as follows: chapter one gives an overview of the wood fuel sector in the six Congo Basin countries, including an analysis of its impact so far on forest cover; chapter two presents the prospects of energy needs and production in the near future, and the potential impacts on forest under a business as usual scenario; and chapter three identifies potential key levers in the wood fuel sector that could limit adverse impacts on forest cover.
format Report
author Behrendt, Hannah
Megevand, Carole
Sander, Klas
author_facet Behrendt, Hannah
Megevand, Carole
Sander, Klas
author_sort Behrendt, Hannah
title Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy
title_short Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy
title_full Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy
title_fullStr Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy
title_full_unstemmed Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy
title_sort deforestation trends in the congo basin : wood-based biomass energy
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17752754/deforestation-trends-congo-basin-wood-based-biomass-energy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23698
_version_ 1764454570318102528
spelling okr-10986-236982021-04-23T14:04:16Z Deforestation Trends in the Congo Basin : Wood-Based Biomass Energy Behrendt, Hannah Megevand, Carole Sander, Klas ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AFFORESTATION AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR POLLUTION RESULTING AIR QUALITY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES APPROACH AVAILABILITY BALANCE BIOENERGY BIOMASS BIOMASS ENERGY BIOMASS ENERGY USE BIOMASS FOR ENERGY BIOMASS FUEL BIOMASS FUEL USE BIOMASS RESOURCES BURNERS CANCER CAPACITY BUILDING CARBON CARBON CREDITS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SINK CHARCOAL CHARCOAL KILN CHARCOAL PRODUCTION CITIES CLEAN ENERGY CLEANER FUELS CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CO CO2 COAL COLLECTION SYSTEMS COMBUSTION COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CONSERVATION COOKING CROP DEFORESTATION DEFORESTATION RATES DEGRADED FOREST DEGRADED FORESTS DEGRADED LANDS DEMAND FOR ENERGY DOMESTIC ENERGY DOMESTIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION DRIVERS OF DEFORESTATION ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY GENERATION EMISSIONS EMPLOYMENT ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY COSTS ENERGY DEVELOPMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY FROM BIOMASS ENERGY INTENSIVE ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY PERSPECTIVE ENERGY PLANTATIONS ENERGY POLICIES ENERGY POLICY ENERGY POVERTY ENERGY PROFILES ENERGY PROJECT ENERGY PURPOSES ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECTOR MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY STATISTICS ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY ENERGY USE ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ETHANOL EUCALYPTUS PLANTATIONS EUCALYPTUS TREES FOREST FOREST AREA FOREST AREAS FOREST CARBON FOREST CARBON STOCK FOREST COVER FOREST DEGRADATION FOREST ECOSYSTEMS FOREST LAND FOREST LOSS FOREST PRODUCTS FOREST PROTECTION FOREST RESIDUES FOREST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FOREST RESOURCES FOREST STOCK FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUELS FUEL PRICES FUEL SOURCE FUEL USE FUELWOOD GAS GASES GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY HEATING HOUSEHOLD ENERGY HOUSEHOLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION INCOME INDOOR AIR POLLUTION INDOOR AIR QUALITY INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY RESEARCH LAND-USE LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS NATURAL FORESTS NATURAL RESOURCE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT NATURAL RESOURCES OIL OIL EQUIVALENT OIL PRICES OIL PRODUCTION PARTICULATE PARTICULATE MATTER PETROLEUM POWER POWER CONSUMPTION PRODUCTION OF CHARCOAL RAW MATERIAL RELIABILITY OF SUPPLY RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE RURAL AREAS RURAL USERS SMOKE SOLID BIOMASS SOLID BIOMASS FUEL SOLID FUEL SOLID FUELS SOURCE OF ENERGY STABLE PRICES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE FOREST SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT TONS OF CARBON TRADITIONAL STOVES TREE PLANTATIONS URBAN AREA URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS URBAN FORESTS URBAN HOUSEHOLD URBAN POPULATION USE OF BIOMASS WASTE WASTE MANAGEMENT WETLANDS WOOD WOOD ENERGY WOOD RESOURCES WOODY BIOMASS WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK Congo Basin countries rely more on wood-based biomass to meet their energy needs than most other countries in the world. Wood fuel production is increasing in Congo Basin countries. Urbanization often produces a shift from fuel wood to charcoal consumption, because charcoal is cheaper and easier to transport and store. Charcoal is produced mostly using traditional techniques, with low transformation efficiencies. Under a business as usual scenario, charcoal supply can represent the single biggest threat to Congo Basin forests in the coming decades. This report aims at providing some thinking on how Congo Basin could meet their energy needs in a forest-friendly manner. It is one of a series of outputs prepared during a two-year exercise to analyze and better understand the deforestation dynamics in the Basin. It presents the main findings related to the wood fuel sector in the Congo Basin and its potential impact on forest cover. It is based on an in-depth analysis of the sector (past trends and future prospects). It also builds on results derived from a modeling exercise conducted by the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) that examined the national and regional trends in in wood-based biomass energy use and the impacts on Congo Basin forests. The report is structured as follows: chapter one gives an overview of the wood fuel sector in the six Congo Basin countries, including an analysis of its impact so far on forest cover; chapter two presents the prospects of energy needs and production in the near future, and the potential impacts on forest under a business as usual scenario; and chapter three identifies potential key levers in the wood fuel sector that could limit adverse impacts on forest cover. 2016-01-29T20:10:40Z 2016-01-29T20:10:40Z 2013-04-01 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/04/17752754/deforestation-trends-congo-basin-wood-based-biomass-energy http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23698 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study Africa