When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia

This study presents evidence from a randomized control trial (RCT) in Mongolia on the impact of in-service teacher training and books, both as separate educational inputs and as a package. The study tests for the complementarity of inputs and non-l...

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Main Authors: Fuje, Habtamu, Tandon, Prateek
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
GER
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/11/25257500/in-service-teacher-training-books-improve-student-achievement-experimental-evidence-mongolia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23446
id okr-10986-23446
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic SKILLS
PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS
UNIVERSITY DEGREE
COMPARATIVE EDUCATION
GENDER INEQUALITY
FORMAL EDUCATION
SCHOOL TEACHERS
BOOK PROVISION
TEACHERS
ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
NUMBER OF SCHOOLS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOL DROPOUT
COST OF TRAINING
NUMERACY
ENROLLMENT
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
GROUPS
EDUCATION INVESTMENT
EDUCATION POLICY
HIGH SCHOOL
TEACHER TRAINING PROGRAMS
COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
NATIONAL CURRICULUM
PAPERS
LEARNING MATERIALS
TEACHING MATERIALS
TRAINING PROGRAMS
RURAL POPULATION
FACULTY
OPEN ACCESS
TEXTBOOKS
EDUCATION SECTOR
KNOWLEDGE
LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
GRADE SYSTEM
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EARLY READING
QUALITY LEARNING MATERIALS
EDUCATION MATERIALS
TRAINING
TEACHER TRAINING
EDUCATION INVESTMENTS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
GRADUATE
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SCHOOL PROGRAMS
SECONDARY SCHOOL
EDUCATED PARENTS
PARENTAL EDUCATION
WRITING SKILLS
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
EDUCATIONAL INPUTS
TRAINING SCHEMES
LEARNING
FORMAL TRAINING
EDUCATION SYSTEM
SCHOOL QUALITY
RESEARCH
SCIENCE STUDY
JOB TRAINING
MIDDLE SCHOOLS
PRIMARY SCHOOL
TEACHING
SUPPLY OF TEACHERS
RADIO
LIBRARIES
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
READING
RURAL EDUCATION
RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS
TEACHER TEACHER
RURAL SCHOOLS
QUALITY LEARNING
SCIENCE
TEACHING AIDS
CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES
VALUES
PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
STUDENT
SCHOOLS
PARTICIPATION
EDUCATION SERVICES
LEARNING OUTCOMES
ACCESSIBILITY OF SCHOOLS
CLASSROOM LIBRARIES
VULNERABLE GROUPS
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PROVISION OF EDUCATION
SCHOOL REFORM
GER
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
RESEARCHERS
LITERATURE
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
CLASS SIZE
APPROPRIATE TEACHING
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
READING BOOKS
CURRICULUM
TEACHER
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
TEACHER PREPARATION
WRITING
CHILDREN
EDUCATION
INVESTMENT
TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES
HUMAN RESOURCES
ON THE JOB TRAINING
RURAL AREAS
SERVICE TRAINING
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
GIRLS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
UNIVERSITY
STUDENTS
INTERVENTIONS
SCHOOL EDUCATION
NUMBER OF STUDENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
ACCESS TO BOOKS
SCHOOL
SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE
SECONDARY EDUCATION
GRADUATE STUDENTS
STUDENT LEARNING
SUPPLEMENTARY READING
ACADEMIC YEAR
PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGIES
spellingShingle SKILLS
PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS
UNIVERSITY DEGREE
COMPARATIVE EDUCATION
GENDER INEQUALITY
FORMAL EDUCATION
SCHOOL TEACHERS
BOOK PROVISION
TEACHERS
ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
NUMBER OF SCHOOLS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOL DROPOUT
COST OF TRAINING
NUMERACY
ENROLLMENT
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
GROUPS
EDUCATION INVESTMENT
EDUCATION POLICY
HIGH SCHOOL
TEACHER TRAINING PROGRAMS
COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
NATIONAL CURRICULUM
PAPERS
LEARNING MATERIALS
TEACHING MATERIALS
TRAINING PROGRAMS
RURAL POPULATION
FACULTY
OPEN ACCESS
TEXTBOOKS
EDUCATION SECTOR
KNOWLEDGE
LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
GRADE SYSTEM
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EARLY READING
QUALITY LEARNING MATERIALS
EDUCATION MATERIALS
TRAINING
TEACHER TRAINING
EDUCATION INVESTMENTS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
GRADUATE
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SCHOOL PROGRAMS
SECONDARY SCHOOL
EDUCATED PARENTS
PARENTAL EDUCATION
WRITING SKILLS
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
EDUCATIONAL INPUTS
TRAINING SCHEMES
LEARNING
FORMAL TRAINING
EDUCATION SYSTEM
SCHOOL QUALITY
RESEARCH
SCIENCE STUDY
JOB TRAINING
MIDDLE SCHOOLS
PRIMARY SCHOOL
TEACHING
SUPPLY OF TEACHERS
RADIO
LIBRARIES
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
READING
RURAL EDUCATION
RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS
TEACHER TEACHER
RURAL SCHOOLS
QUALITY LEARNING
SCIENCE
TEACHING AIDS
CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES
VALUES
PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
STUDENT
SCHOOLS
PARTICIPATION
EDUCATION SERVICES
LEARNING OUTCOMES
ACCESSIBILITY OF SCHOOLS
CLASSROOM LIBRARIES
VULNERABLE GROUPS
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PROVISION OF EDUCATION
SCHOOL REFORM
GER
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
RESEARCHERS
LITERATURE
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
CLASS SIZE
APPROPRIATE TEACHING
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
READING BOOKS
CURRICULUM
TEACHER
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
TEACHER PREPARATION
WRITING
CHILDREN
EDUCATION
INVESTMENT
TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES
HUMAN RESOURCES
ON THE JOB TRAINING
RURAL AREAS
SERVICE TRAINING
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
GIRLS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
UNIVERSITY
STUDENTS
INTERVENTIONS
SCHOOL EDUCATION
NUMBER OF STUDENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
ACCESS TO BOOKS
SCHOOL
SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE
SECONDARY EDUCATION
GRADUATE STUDENTS
STUDENT LEARNING
SUPPLEMENTARY READING
ACADEMIC YEAR
PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGIES
Fuje, Habtamu
Tandon, Prateek
When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Mongolia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7485
description This study presents evidence from a randomized control trial (RCT) in Mongolia on the impact of in-service teacher training and books, both as separate educational inputs and as a package. The study tests for the complementarity of inputs and non-linearity of returns from investment in education as measured by students test scores in five subjects. It takes advantage of a national-scale RCT conducted under the Rural Education and Development project. The results suggest that the provision of books, in addition to teacher training, raises student achievement substantially. However, teacher training and books weakly improve test scores when provided individually. Students whose teachers have received training and whose classrooms have acquired books improved their cumulative score (totaled across five tests) by 34.9 percent of a standard deviation, relative to a control group. Students treated only with books improved their total score by 20.6 percent of a standard deviation relative to a control group of students. On the other hand, extra teacher training did not have a statistically significant effect on the total test score. In addition, providing both inputs jointly improved test scores in most subjects, which was not the case when either input was provided individually. This study sheds light on the relevance of supplementing teacher training schemes with appropriate teaching materials in resource-poor settings. The policy implication is that isolated education investments, in settings where complementary inputs are missing, could deliver minimal or no return.
format Working Paper
author Fuje, Habtamu
Tandon, Prateek
author_facet Fuje, Habtamu
Tandon, Prateek
author_sort Fuje, Habtamu
title When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia
title_short When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia
title_full When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia
title_fullStr When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia
title_full_unstemmed When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia
title_sort when do in-service teacher training and books improve student achievement? : experimental evidence from mongolia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/11/25257500/in-service-teacher-training-books-improve-student-achievement-experimental-evidence-mongolia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23446
_version_ 1764453862402424832
spelling okr-10986-234462021-04-23T14:04:15Z When Do In-service Teacher Training and Books Improve Student Achievement? : Experimental Evidence from Mongolia Fuje, Habtamu Tandon, Prateek SKILLS PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS UNIVERSITY DEGREE COMPARATIVE EDUCATION GENDER INEQUALITY FORMAL EDUCATION SCHOOL TEACHERS BOOK PROVISION TEACHERS ELEMENTARY EDUCATION NUMBER OF SCHOOLS SCHOOLING SCHOOL DROPOUT COST OF TRAINING NUMERACY ENROLLMENT SCHOOL ENROLLMENT GROUPS EDUCATION INVESTMENT EDUCATION POLICY HIGH SCHOOL TEACHER TRAINING PROGRAMS COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATION OUTCOMES NATIONAL CURRICULUM PAPERS LEARNING MATERIALS TEACHING MATERIALS TRAINING PROGRAMS RURAL POPULATION FACULTY OPEN ACCESS TEXTBOOKS EDUCATION SECTOR KNOWLEDGE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT GRADE SYSTEM EDUCATION FOR ALL EARLY READING QUALITY LEARNING MATERIALS EDUCATION MATERIALS TRAINING TEACHER TRAINING EDUCATION INVESTMENTS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT GRADUATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS SCHOOL PROGRAMS SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATED PARENTS PARENTAL EDUCATION WRITING SKILLS STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL INPUTS TRAINING SCHEMES LEARNING FORMAL TRAINING EDUCATION SYSTEM SCHOOL QUALITY RESEARCH SCIENCE STUDY JOB TRAINING MIDDLE SCHOOLS PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHING SUPPLY OF TEACHERS RADIO LIBRARIES PRIMARY SCHOOLS READING RURAL EDUCATION RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER RURAL SCHOOLS QUALITY LEARNING SCIENCE TEACHING AIDS CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES VALUES PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS STUDENT SCHOOLS PARTICIPATION EDUCATION SERVICES LEARNING OUTCOMES ACCESSIBILITY OF SCHOOLS CLASSROOM LIBRARIES VULNERABLE GROUPS STUDENT PERFORMANCE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION PROVISION OF EDUCATION SCHOOL REFORM GER EDUCATIONAL QUALITY RESEARCHERS LITERATURE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS CLASS SIZE APPROPRIATE TEACHING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL READING BOOKS CURRICULUM TEACHER EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES TEACHER PREPARATION WRITING CHILDREN EDUCATION INVESTMENT TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES HUMAN RESOURCES ON THE JOB TRAINING RURAL AREAS SERVICE TRAINING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT GIRLS PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNIVERSITY STUDENTS INTERVENTIONS SCHOOL EDUCATION NUMBER OF STUDENTS PRIMARY EDUCATION ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS ACCESS TO BOOKS SCHOOL SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE SECONDARY EDUCATION GRADUATE STUDENTS STUDENT LEARNING SUPPLEMENTARY READING ACADEMIC YEAR PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGIES This study presents evidence from a randomized control trial (RCT) in Mongolia on the impact of in-service teacher training and books, both as separate educational inputs and as a package. The study tests for the complementarity of inputs and non-linearity of returns from investment in education as measured by students test scores in five subjects. It takes advantage of a national-scale RCT conducted under the Rural Education and Development project. The results suggest that the provision of books, in addition to teacher training, raises student achievement substantially. However, teacher training and books weakly improve test scores when provided individually. Students whose teachers have received training and whose classrooms have acquired books improved their cumulative score (totaled across five tests) by 34.9 percent of a standard deviation, relative to a control group. Students treated only with books improved their total score by 20.6 percent of a standard deviation relative to a control group of students. On the other hand, extra teacher training did not have a statistically significant effect on the total test score. In addition, providing both inputs jointly improved test scores in most subjects, which was not the case when either input was provided individually. This study sheds light on the relevance of supplementing teacher training schemes with appropriate teaching materials in resource-poor settings. The policy implication is that isolated education investments, in settings where complementary inputs are missing, could deliver minimal or no return. 2015-12-18T19:46:18Z 2015-12-18T19:46:18Z 2015-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/11/25257500/in-service-teacher-training-books-improve-student-achievement-experimental-evidence-mongolia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23446 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7485 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Mongolia