HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation

Public health responses to HIV epidemics have long relied on epidemiological modelling analyses to help prospectively project and retrospectively estimate the impact, cost-effectiveness, affordability, and investment returns of interventions, and to help plan the design of evaluations. But translati...

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Main Authors: Delva, Wim, Wilson, David P., Abu-Raddad, Laith, Gorgens, Marelize, Wilson, David
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Public Library of Science 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23210
id okr-10986-23210
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spelling okr-10986-232102021-04-23T14:04:13Z HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation Delva, Wim Wilson, David P. Abu-Raddad, Laith Gorgens, Marelize Wilson, David HIV prevention HIV epidemiology health evaluation Public health responses to HIV epidemics have long relied on epidemiological modelling analyses to help prospectively project and retrospectively estimate the impact, cost-effectiveness, affordability, and investment returns of interventions, and to help plan the design of evaluations. But translating model output into policy decisions and implementation on the ground is challenged by the differences in background and expectations of modellers and decision-makers. As part of the PLoS Medicine Collection “Investigating the Impact of Treatment on New HIV Infections”—which focuses on the contribution of modelling to current issues in HIV prevention—we present here principles of “best practice” for the construction, reporting, and interpretation of HIV epidemiological models for public health decision-making on all aspects of HIV. Aimed at both those who conduct modelling research and those who use modelling results, we hope that the principles described here will become a shared resource that facilitates constructive discussions about the policy implications that emerge from HIV epidemiology modelling results, and that promotes joint understanding between modellers and decision-makers about when modelling is useful as a tool in quantifying HIV epidemiological outcomes and improving prevention programming. 2015-12-03T22:33:44Z 2015-12-03T22:33:44Z 2012-07-10 Journal Article PLoS Medicine http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23210 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Public Library of Science Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic HIV prevention
HIV
epidemiology
health evaluation
spellingShingle HIV prevention
HIV
epidemiology
health evaluation
Delva, Wim
Wilson, David P.
Abu-Raddad, Laith
Gorgens, Marelize
Wilson, David
HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation
description Public health responses to HIV epidemics have long relied on epidemiological modelling analyses to help prospectively project and retrospectively estimate the impact, cost-effectiveness, affordability, and investment returns of interventions, and to help plan the design of evaluations. But translating model output into policy decisions and implementation on the ground is challenged by the differences in background and expectations of modellers and decision-makers. As part of the PLoS Medicine Collection “Investigating the Impact of Treatment on New HIV Infections”—which focuses on the contribution of modelling to current issues in HIV prevention—we present here principles of “best practice” for the construction, reporting, and interpretation of HIV epidemiological models for public health decision-making on all aspects of HIV. Aimed at both those who conduct modelling research and those who use modelling results, we hope that the principles described here will become a shared resource that facilitates constructive discussions about the policy implications that emerge from HIV epidemiology modelling results, and that promotes joint understanding between modellers and decision-makers about when modelling is useful as a tool in quantifying HIV epidemiological outcomes and improving prevention programming.
format Journal Article
author Delva, Wim
Wilson, David P.
Abu-Raddad, Laith
Gorgens, Marelize
Wilson, David
author_facet Delva, Wim
Wilson, David P.
Abu-Raddad, Laith
Gorgens, Marelize
Wilson, David
author_sort Delva, Wim
title HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation
title_short HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation
title_full HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation
title_fullStr HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed HIV Treatment as Prevention : Principles of Good HIV Epidemiology Modelling for Public Health Decision- Making in All Modes of Prevention and Evaluation
title_sort hiv treatment as prevention : principles of good hiv epidemiology modelling for public health decision- making in all modes of prevention and evaluation
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23210
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