Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics

Sex workers have endured a high burden of HIV infection in and across HIV epidemics. A comprehensive, community empowerment-based HIV prevention intervention emphasizes sex worker organization and mobilization to address HIV risk and often includes community-led peer education, condom distribution,...

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Main Authors: Wirtz, Andrea L., Pretorius, Carel, Beyrer, Chris, Baral, Stefan, Decker, Michele R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Public Library of Science 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23202
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spelling okr-10986-232022021-04-23T14:04:13Z Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics Wirtz, Andrea L. Pretorius, Carel Beyrer, Chris Baral, Stefan Decker, Michele R. HIV prevention HIV community empowerment female sex workers Sex workers have endured a high burden of HIV infection in and across HIV epidemics. A comprehensive, community empowerment-based HIV prevention intervention emphasizes sex worker organization and mobilization to address HIV risk and often includes community-led peer education, condom distribution, and other activities. Meta-analysis of such interventions suggests a potential 51% reduction in inconsistent condom use. Mathematical modeling exercises provide theoretical insight into potential impacts of the intervention on HIV incidence and burden in settings where interventions have not yet been implemented. We used a deterministic model, Goals, to project the impact on HIV infections when the community empowerment interventions were scaled up among female sex workers in Kenya, Thailand, Brazil, and Ukraine. 2015-12-03T20:34:03Z 2015-12-03T20:34:03Z 2014-02-06 Journal Article PLoS ONE http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23202 en_US http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Public Library of Science Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Brazil Kenya Thailand Ukraine
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic HIV prevention
HIV
community empowerment
female sex workers
spellingShingle HIV prevention
HIV
community empowerment
female sex workers
Wirtz, Andrea L.
Pretorius, Carel
Beyrer, Chris
Baral, Stefan
Decker, Michele R.
Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics
geographic_facet Brazil
Kenya
Thailand
Ukraine
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
description Sex workers have endured a high burden of HIV infection in and across HIV epidemics. A comprehensive, community empowerment-based HIV prevention intervention emphasizes sex worker organization and mobilization to address HIV risk and often includes community-led peer education, condom distribution, and other activities. Meta-analysis of such interventions suggests a potential 51% reduction in inconsistent condom use. Mathematical modeling exercises provide theoretical insight into potential impacts of the intervention on HIV incidence and burden in settings where interventions have not yet been implemented. We used a deterministic model, Goals, to project the impact on HIV infections when the community empowerment interventions were scaled up among female sex workers in Kenya, Thailand, Brazil, and Ukraine.
format Journal Article
author Wirtz, Andrea L.
Pretorius, Carel
Beyrer, Chris
Baral, Stefan
Decker, Michele R.
author_facet Wirtz, Andrea L.
Pretorius, Carel
Beyrer, Chris
Baral, Stefan
Decker, Michele R.
author_sort Wirtz, Andrea L.
title Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics
title_short Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics
title_full Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics
title_fullStr Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics
title_full_unstemmed Epidemic Impacts of a Community Empowerment Intervention for HIV Prevention among Female Sex Workers in Generalized and Concentrated Epidemics
title_sort epidemic impacts of a community empowerment intervention for hiv prevention among female sex workers in generalized and concentrated epidemics
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23202
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