Inclusive Global Value Chains : Policy Options in Trade and Complementary Areas for GVC Integration by Small and Medium Enterprises and Low-income Developing Countries

This reports focus is making global value chains (GVCs) more inclusive. This is achieved by overcoming participation constraints for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and facilitation access for Low Income Developing Countries (LIDCs).The two ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, World Bank
Format:	Working Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	OECD, Paris, and World Bank, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:	LIVING STANDARDS TARIFFS CAPITAL MARKETS FISH ECONOMIC GROWTH TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS PRODUCTION POLICY ENVIRONMENT VALUATION INCOME ECONOMIC WELFARE EXPECTATIONS TRADE BARRIERS PRODUCERS PROPERTY RIGHTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS FINANCIAL RESOURCES RESOURCE ALLOCATION LABOR FORCE EXPORTS POLITICAL ECONOMY REVENUES WELFARE SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC EFFECTS INCENTIVES CAPACITY BUILDING EQUILIBRIUM MODELS INPUTS DOMESTIC PRODUCTS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES AUDITS TRENDS SAFETY NETS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL TRANSFERS INFLUENCE COSTS OIL ECONOMIC COOPERATION FIXED COSTS PRODUCTIVITY LABOR PRODUCTIVITY OPTIONS EXTERNALITIES INDUSTRIALIZATION FAILURES DEBT BARRIERS TO ENTRY MARKETS WTO POLLUTION DIVIDENDS POLICY DECISIONS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT METALS SUBSIDIES EFFICIENCY FISHING TAXES ACCESS TO INFORMATION RESOURCES UNEMPLOYMENT POTENTIAL INVESTORS DEREGULATION EQUITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE VALUE ADDED ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE CAPITAL WAGES INTERNATIONAL TRADE VALUES COMPLIANCE COSTS VALUE ECONOMIC VALUE POLICY MAKERS COMPETITIVENESS CREDIT QUALITY STANDARDS COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES DEMAND SUSTAINABLE USE MARGINAL BENEFITS SUSTAINABLE GROWTH INTERMEDIATE GOODS ECONOMY CONSUMERS ENVIRONMENTS EXPENDITURES PROPERTY MEASUREMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSETS TRANSACTION COSTS ENVIRONMENT STREAMS ECONOMICS SECURITIES BASIC METALS EMPIRICAL RESEARCH MARKET COMPETITION CAPITAL GOODS ENERGY EFFICIENCY FISHERIES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TRADE GDP GOODS LAND ECONOMIES OF SCALE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS INVESTMENT COMMERCIAL BANKS COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COAL FARMS ECONOMIC PROGRESS SUPPLY MARKET POWER REVENUE EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE RISK MANAGEMENT RECYCLING PERFECT INFORMATION AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY INTERMEDIATE INPUTS PROFITS ENVIRONMENTAL COST SAVINGS LABOR MARKETS LESS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES GROWTH POTENTIAL PRICES PRODUCTION COSTS BENEFITS ECONOMIES PRODUCTION PROCESSES ADVERSE SELECTION PUBLIC GOODS COMPETITION
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/10/25124297/inclusive-global-value-chains-policy-options-trade-complementary-areas-gvc-integration-small-medium-enterprises-low-income-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22935

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Summary:	This reports focus is making global value chains (GVCs) more inclusive. This is achieved by overcoming participation constraints for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and facilitation access for Low Income Developing Countries (LIDCs).The two major points of this report are 1) participation in GVCs is heterogeneous and uneven, across and within countries and 2) available data and survey-based evidence suggest that SME participation in GVCs is mostly taking place through indirect contribution to exports, rather than through exporting directly.

Inclusive Global Value Chains : Policy Options in Trade and Complementary Areas for GVC Integration by Small and Medium Enterprises and Low-income Developing Countries

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