Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing

Patterns of correlation in innovation and contractual practices among manufacturing firms in Ethiopia and Sudan are documented. Network data that indicate whether any two firms in the utilized sample do business with each other, buy inputs from a common supplier, or sell output to a common client ar...

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Main Authors: Fafchamps, Marcel, Söderbom, Måns
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22559
id okr-10986-22559
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-225592021-04-23T14:04:09Z Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing Fafchamps, Marcel Söderbom, Måns covariance matrix economic development equipment financial support Industrial Revolution innovation international trade manufacturing network data new technology productivity R&D results technological innovation Patterns of correlation in innovation and contractual practices among manufacturing firms in Ethiopia and Sudan are documented. Network data that indicate whether any two firms in the utilized sample do business with each other, buy inputs from a common supplier, or sell output to a common client are used for the analysis. Only limited support is found for the commonly held idea that firms that are more proximate in a network sense are more likely to adopt similar practices. Indeed, for certain practices, adoption decisions appear to be local strategic substitutes: if one firm in a given location uses a certain practice, nearby firms are less likely to do so. These results suggest that the diffusion of technology and new business practices may play a more limited role in spurring growth in Africa's manufacturing sector than is often assumed in the present policy discussion. 2015-08-28T18:44:26Z 2015-08-28T18:44:26Z 2014-01-23 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22559 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article Africa Ethiopia Sudan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic covariance matrix
economic development
equipment
financial support
Industrial Revolution
innovation
international trade
manufacturing
network data
new technology
productivity
R&D
results
technological innovation
spellingShingle covariance matrix
economic development
equipment
financial support
Industrial Revolution
innovation
international trade
manufacturing
network data
new technology
productivity
R&D
results
technological innovation
Fafchamps, Marcel
Söderbom, Måns
Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing
geographic_facet Africa
Ethiopia
Sudan
description Patterns of correlation in innovation and contractual practices among manufacturing firms in Ethiopia and Sudan are documented. Network data that indicate whether any two firms in the utilized sample do business with each other, buy inputs from a common supplier, or sell output to a common client are used for the analysis. Only limited support is found for the commonly held idea that firms that are more proximate in a network sense are more likely to adopt similar practices. Indeed, for certain practices, adoption decisions appear to be local strategic substitutes: if one firm in a given location uses a certain practice, nearby firms are less likely to do so. These results suggest that the diffusion of technology and new business practices may play a more limited role in spurring growth in Africa's manufacturing sector than is often assumed in the present policy discussion.
format Journal Article
author Fafchamps, Marcel
Söderbom, Måns
author_facet Fafchamps, Marcel
Söderbom, Måns
author_sort Fafchamps, Marcel
title Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing
title_short Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing
title_full Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing
title_fullStr Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed Network Proximity and Business Practices in African Manufacturing
title_sort network proximity and business practices in african manufacturing
publisher Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22559
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