The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges

Health indicators in Ethiopia, particularly on child health and malaria, have improved significantly in recent years, with the next challenge now focused on improving maternal health indicators. Improvements in child health and malaria in particula...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feysia, Berhanu, Herbst, Christopher H., Lemma, Wuleta, Soucat, Agnes
Format: Publication
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
HIV
HR
SEX
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20120104232627
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2226
id okr-10986-2226
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABORTION
ABORTION CARE
ACCESS TO CARE
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
AGED
ANTENATAL CARE
BABIES
BASIC HEALTH
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BULLETIN
CERTIFICATION
CHILD HEALTH
CITIES
CLINICS
COMMUNITY HEALTH
COUNTRY OF DESTINATION
DEATH RATE
DEATHS
DECISION MAKING
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DISSEMINATION
DOCTORS
DRUGS
EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE
EMPLOYMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
EQUITABLE ACCESS
EYE CARE
FAMILIES
FAMILY PLANNING
FEMALE
FEMALES
GENDER
GENERAL PRACTITIONER
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE PROVIDER
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH CENTRE
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH EXTENSION
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEALTH MESSAGES
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH POSTS
HEALTH PROFESSIONAL
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH RESULTS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HEALTH SYSTEMS STRENGTHENING
HEALTH TRAINING
HEALTH WORKFORCE
HEALTH-SEEKING BEHAVIOR
HIV
HIV/AIDS
HOME VISITS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HR
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
IMMIGRATION
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
INCOME
INFANT
INFANT HEALTH
INFANT HEALTH CARE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INTERVENTION
IRON
JOB SECURITY
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABORATORY WORKERS
LARGE POPULATION
LEGAL STATUS
LIVE BIRTHS
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOCAL COMMUNITY
MALARIA
MALARIA CASES
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
MATERNAL CARE
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIOS
MATERNITY CARE
MATERNITY LEAVE
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL DOCTOR
MEDICAL DOCTORS
MEDICAL EDUCATION
MEDICAL SCHOOL
MEDICAL SCHOOLS
MEDICINE
MIDWIFE
MIDWIFERY
MIDWIVES
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MINORITY
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATE
MOTHER
MOTHERS
NEONATAL HEALTH
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NEWBORN
NEWBORN CARE
NURSE
NURSES
NURSING
OBSTETRICS
PARAMEDICS
PATIENT
PATIENT SATISFACTION
PATIENTS
PHARMACIST
PHARMACISTS
PHARMACY
PHYSICIAN
PHYSICIANS
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
POLICY-MAKING PROCESS
POPULATION DATA
POSTNATAL CARE
POTENTIAL MIGRANTS
POTENTIAL USERS
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT MOTHERS
PREMATURE DEATH
PREVALENCE
PROBABILITY
PROGRESS
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH PROVISION
PUBLIC HEALTH WORKERS
PUSH FACTORS
QUALITY ASSURANCE
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL RESIDENTS
SANITATION
SCHOOL CURRICULA
SCHOOL HEALTH
SCHOOL STUDENTS
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATION
SEX
SEXUAL VIOLENCE
SHORT SUPPLY
SICK LEAVE
SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES
SPECIALIST
SPECIALISTS
SURGERY
TEACHING HOSPITALS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TETANUS
TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES
TREATMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN BIAS
URBAN POPULATIONS
VICTIMS
WORKERS
WORKING CONDITIONS
WORKPLACE
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
YOUNG WOMEN
spellingShingle ABORTION
ABORTION CARE
ACCESS TO CARE
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
AGED
ANTENATAL CARE
BABIES
BASIC HEALTH
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BULLETIN
CERTIFICATION
CHILD HEALTH
CITIES
CLINICS
COMMUNITY HEALTH
COUNTRY OF DESTINATION
DEATH RATE
DEATHS
DECISION MAKING
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DISSEMINATION
DOCTORS
DRUGS
EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE
EMPLOYMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
EQUITABLE ACCESS
EYE CARE
FAMILIES
FAMILY PLANNING
FEMALE
FEMALES
GENDER
GENERAL PRACTITIONER
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE PROVIDER
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH CENTRE
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH EXTENSION
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEALTH MESSAGES
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH POSTS
HEALTH PROFESSIONAL
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH RESULTS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HEALTH SYSTEMS STRENGTHENING
HEALTH TRAINING
HEALTH WORKFORCE
HEALTH-SEEKING BEHAVIOR
HIV
HIV/AIDS
HOME VISITS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HR
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
IMMIGRATION
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
INCOME
INFANT
INFANT HEALTH
INFANT HEALTH CARE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INTERVENTION
IRON
JOB SECURITY
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABORATORY WORKERS
LARGE POPULATION
LEGAL STATUS
LIVE BIRTHS
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOCAL COMMUNITY
MALARIA
MALARIA CASES
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
MATERNAL CARE
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIOS
MATERNITY CARE
MATERNITY LEAVE
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL DOCTOR
MEDICAL DOCTORS
MEDICAL EDUCATION
MEDICAL SCHOOL
MEDICAL SCHOOLS
MEDICINE
MIDWIFE
MIDWIFERY
MIDWIVES
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MINORITY
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY RATE
MOTHER
MOTHERS
NEONATAL HEALTH
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NEWBORN
NEWBORN CARE
NURSE
NURSES
NURSING
OBSTETRICS
PARAMEDICS
PATIENT
PATIENT SATISFACTION
PATIENTS
PHARMACIST
PHARMACISTS
PHARMACY
PHYSICIAN
PHYSICIANS
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
POLICY-MAKING PROCESS
POPULATION DATA
POSTNATAL CARE
POTENTIAL MIGRANTS
POTENTIAL USERS
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT MOTHERS
PREMATURE DEATH
PREVALENCE
PROBABILITY
PROGRESS
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH PROVISION
PUBLIC HEALTH WORKERS
PUSH FACTORS
QUALITY ASSURANCE
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL RESIDENTS
SANITATION
SCHOOL CURRICULA
SCHOOL HEALTH
SCHOOL STUDENTS
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATION
SEX
SEXUAL VIOLENCE
SHORT SUPPLY
SICK LEAVE
SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES
SPECIALIST
SPECIALISTS
SURGERY
TEACHING HOSPITALS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TETANUS
TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES
TREATMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN BIAS
URBAN POPULATIONS
VICTIMS
WORKERS
WORKING CONDITIONS
WORKPLACE
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
YOUNG WOMEN
Feysia, Berhanu
Herbst, Christopher H.
Lemma, Wuleta
Soucat, Agnes
The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges
geographic_facet Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Africa
Ethiopia
relation World Bank Study
description Health indicators in Ethiopia, particularly on child health and malaria, have improved significantly in recent years, with the next challenge now focused on improving maternal health indicators. Improvements in child health and malaria in particular can be attributed to strong government commitment towards health results, reflected in a number of notable policies and programs related to Human Resources for Health (HRH), in particular the health extension worker program. However, indicators related to maternal health remain problematic. Ethiopia has one of the lowest levels of assisted deliveries in the region. Although increases in the number of health workers particularly in rural areas may have contributed to improving access to some health services, it is in the government's interest to further improve the stock, distribution, and performance of relevant health workers in Ethiopia, particularly to bring about improvement in access to maternal health services for the poor. This document reviews the current HRH situation in Ethiopia, summarizes the evidence on population use of select health services, and offers relevant policy options to assist the government finalize its new human resources strategy and address remaining health challenges.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Feysia, Berhanu
Herbst, Christopher H.
Lemma, Wuleta
Soucat, Agnes
author_facet Feysia, Berhanu
Herbst, Christopher H.
Lemma, Wuleta
Soucat, Agnes
author_sort Feysia, Berhanu
title The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges
title_short The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges
title_full The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges
title_fullStr The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges
title_full_unstemmed The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges
title_sort health workforce in ethiopia : addressing the remaining challenges
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20120104232627
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2226
_version_ 1764230463560351744
spelling okr-10986-22262021-04-23T14:02:00Z The Health Workforce in Ethiopia : Addressing the Remaining Challenges Feysia, Berhanu Herbst, Christopher H. Lemma, Wuleta Soucat, Agnes ABORTION ABORTION CARE ACCESS TO CARE ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES AGED ANTENATAL CARE BABIES BASIC HEALTH BASIC HEALTH SERVICES BULLETIN CERTIFICATION CHILD HEALTH CITIES CLINICS COMMUNITY HEALTH COUNTRY OF DESTINATION DEATH RATE DEATHS DECISION MAKING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISSEMINATION DOCTORS DRUGS EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY EQUITABLE ACCESS EYE CARE FAMILIES FAMILY PLANNING FEMALE FEMALES GENDER GENERAL PRACTITIONER GENERAL PRACTITIONERS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE FACILITIES HEALTH CARE PROVIDER HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH CENTRE HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH EXTENSION HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH MANAGEMENT HEALTH MESSAGES HEALTH ORGANIZATION HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH POSTS HEALTH PROFESSIONAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH RESULTS HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICE HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SYSTEMS HEALTH SYSTEMS STRENGTHENING HEALTH TRAINING HEALTH WORKFORCE HEALTH-SEEKING BEHAVIOR HIV HIV/AIDS HOME VISITS HOSPITAL HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HR HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT HUMAN RESOURCES IMMIGRATION IMMUNIZATION IMMUNODEFICIENCY INCOME INFANT INFANT HEALTH INFANT HEALTH CARE INFORMATION SYSTEM INTERVENTION IRON JOB SECURITY LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABORATORY WORKERS LARGE POPULATION LEGAL STATUS LIVE BIRTHS LIVING CONDITIONS LOCAL COMMUNITY MALARIA MALARIA CASES MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH MATERNAL CARE MATERNAL HEALTH MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES MATERNAL MORTALITY MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIOS MATERNITY CARE MATERNITY LEAVE MEDICAL CARE MEDICAL DOCTOR MEDICAL DOCTORS MEDICAL EDUCATION MEDICAL SCHOOL MEDICAL SCHOOLS MEDICINE MIDWIFE MIDWIFERY MIDWIVES MIGRANTS MIGRATION MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MINORITY MORBIDITY MORTALITY MORTALITY RATE MOTHER MOTHERS NEONATAL HEALTH NEONATAL MORTALITY NEWBORN NEWBORN CARE NURSE NURSES NURSING OBSTETRICS PARAMEDICS PATIENT PATIENT SATISFACTION PATIENTS PHARMACIST PHARMACISTS PHARMACY PHYSICIAN PHYSICIANS POLICY DISCUSSIONS POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY-MAKING PROCESS POPULATION DATA POSTNATAL CARE POTENTIAL MIGRANTS POTENTIAL USERS PREGNANCY PREGNANT MOTHERS PREMATURE DEATH PREVALENCE PROBABILITY PROGRESS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH PROVISION PUBLIC HEALTH WORKERS PUSH FACTORS QUALITY ASSURANCE RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL RESIDENTS SANITATION SCHOOL CURRICULA SCHOOL HEALTH SCHOOL STUDENTS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATION SEX SEXUAL VIOLENCE SHORT SUPPLY SICK LEAVE SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES SPECIALIST SPECIALISTS SURGERY TEACHING HOSPITALS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TETANUS TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES TREATMENT URBAN AREAS URBAN BIAS URBAN POPULATIONS VICTIMS WORKERS WORKING CONDITIONS WORKPLACE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION YOUNG WOMEN Health indicators in Ethiopia, particularly on child health and malaria, have improved significantly in recent years, with the next challenge now focused on improving maternal health indicators. Improvements in child health and malaria in particular can be attributed to strong government commitment towards health results, reflected in a number of notable policies and programs related to Human Resources for Health (HRH), in particular the health extension worker program. However, indicators related to maternal health remain problematic. Ethiopia has one of the lowest levels of assisted deliveries in the region. Although increases in the number of health workers particularly in rural areas may have contributed to improving access to some health services, it is in the government's interest to further improve the stock, distribution, and performance of relevant health workers in Ethiopia, particularly to bring about improvement in access to maternal health services for the poor. This document reviews the current HRH situation in Ethiopia, summarizes the evidence on population use of select health services, and offers relevant policy options to assist the government finalize its new human resources strategy and address remaining health challenges. 2012-03-19T08:43:52Z 2012-03-19T08:43:52Z 2012-01-12 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20120104232627 978-0-8213-8984-3 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2226 English World Bank Study CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Africa Sub-Saharan Africa East Africa Ethiopia