Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia

Education systems in developing countries are often centrally managed in a top-down structure. In environments where schools have different needs and where localized information plays an important role, empowerment of the local community may be att...

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Main Authors: Blimpo, Moussa P., Evans, David, Lahire, Nathalie
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24353319/parental-human-capital-effective-school-management-evidence-gambia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21852
id okr-10986-21852
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic SKILLS
FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM
PRIMARY STUDENTS
BASIC EDUCATION
FORMAL EDUCATION
TEACHERS
EDUCATION AUTHORITIES
SCHOOL POLICY
STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
ILLITERACY
NUMBER OF SCHOOLS
STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO
SCHOOL DATA
SCHOOLING
NUMERACY
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEES
LITERACY TEST
HIGH SCHOOL
HEAD TEACHER
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
PAPERS
SCHOOL DECISION
POOR PEOPLE
LEARNING MATERIALS
CARE PROVIDERS
TEACHER PERFORMANCE
ADULTS
STUDENT PARTICIPATION
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
OPEN ACCESS
TRAINEES
ADULT LITERACY RATE
LITERACY
TEXTBOOKS
KNOWLEDGE
ATTENDANCE OF STUDENTS
EDUCATION SECTOR
LITERACY RATE
TRAINING
TEACHER TRAINING
EDUCATORS
ECONOMICS OF EDUCATION
RESEARCH REPORT
SECONDARY SCHOOL
DOUBLE SHIFTS
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
EDUCATIONAL INPUTS
SCHOOL AUTONOMY
LEARNING
EDUCATION SYSTEM
LESSON PLANS
RESEARCH
SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT
FIRST GRADE
SCHOOL STUDENTS
LEARNING RESOURCES
PRIMARY SCHOOL
TEACHING
SCHOOL LEVEL
RADIO
GRANTS
SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
LIBRARIES
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
LEARNERS
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
READING
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL ORGANIZATION
SCHOOL CLUSTERS
SCHOOL SIZE
SCHOOL YEAR
HUMAN CAPITAL
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
SCIENCE
SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS
VALUES
STUDENT
SCHOOLS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
HEAD TEACHERS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
PUPIL-TEACHER RATIOS
SCHOOL INSPECTORS
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
TEACHER RATIOS
SCHOOL LEADERS
LITERATURE
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
CLASS SIZE
CAREERS
REPORT CARDS
DOUBLE SHIFT
SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
CURRICULUM
TEACHER
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
TEACHER PREPARATION
SENIOR TEACHERS
TEACHER RATIO
COGNITIVE SKILLS
EDUCATION
SCHOOL PERFORMANCE
LEVELS OF LITERACY
SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION
TERMS OF STUDENT PERFORMANCE
LOCAL SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL DIRECTORS
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PARENT-TEACHER ASSOCIATION
UNIVERSITY
STUDENTS
SCHOOL GOVERNANCE
LEARNING ASSESSMENTS
NUMBER OF STUDENTS
STUDENTS PER TEACHER
EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
TEACHER ABSENTEEISM
SCHOOL READING
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
SCHOOL
SECONDARY EDUCATION
ADULT LITERACY
SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT
STUDENT LEARNING
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT IN SCHOOLS
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
FUTURE RESEARCH
spellingShingle SKILLS
FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM
PRIMARY STUDENTS
BASIC EDUCATION
FORMAL EDUCATION
TEACHERS
EDUCATION AUTHORITIES
SCHOOL POLICY
STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
ILLITERACY
NUMBER OF SCHOOLS
STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO
SCHOOL DATA
SCHOOLING
NUMERACY
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEES
LITERACY TEST
HIGH SCHOOL
HEAD TEACHER
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
PAPERS
SCHOOL DECISION
POOR PEOPLE
LEARNING MATERIALS
CARE PROVIDERS
TEACHER PERFORMANCE
ADULTS
STUDENT PARTICIPATION
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
OPEN ACCESS
TRAINEES
ADULT LITERACY RATE
LITERACY
TEXTBOOKS
KNOWLEDGE
ATTENDANCE OF STUDENTS
EDUCATION SECTOR
LITERACY RATE
TRAINING
TEACHER TRAINING
EDUCATORS
ECONOMICS OF EDUCATION
RESEARCH REPORT
SECONDARY SCHOOL
DOUBLE SHIFTS
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
EDUCATIONAL INPUTS
SCHOOL AUTONOMY
LEARNING
EDUCATION SYSTEM
LESSON PLANS
RESEARCH
SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT
FIRST GRADE
SCHOOL STUDENTS
LEARNING RESOURCES
PRIMARY SCHOOL
TEACHING
SCHOOL LEVEL
RADIO
GRANTS
SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
LIBRARIES
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
LEARNERS
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
READING
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL ORGANIZATION
SCHOOL CLUSTERS
SCHOOL SIZE
SCHOOL YEAR
HUMAN CAPITAL
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
SCIENCE
SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS
VALUES
STUDENT
SCHOOLS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
HEAD TEACHERS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
PUPIL-TEACHER RATIOS
SCHOOL INSPECTORS
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
TEACHER RATIOS
SCHOOL LEADERS
LITERATURE
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
CLASS SIZE
CAREERS
REPORT CARDS
DOUBLE SHIFT
SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
CURRICULUM
TEACHER
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
TEACHER PREPARATION
SENIOR TEACHERS
TEACHER RATIO
COGNITIVE SKILLS
EDUCATION
SCHOOL PERFORMANCE
LEVELS OF LITERACY
SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION
TERMS OF STUDENT PERFORMANCE
LOCAL SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL DIRECTORS
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PARENT-TEACHER ASSOCIATION
UNIVERSITY
STUDENTS
SCHOOL GOVERNANCE
LEARNING ASSESSMENTS
NUMBER OF STUDENTS
STUDENTS PER TEACHER
EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
TEACHER ABSENTEEISM
SCHOOL READING
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
SCHOOL
SECONDARY EDUCATION
ADULT LITERACY
SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT
STUDENT LEARNING
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT IN SCHOOLS
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
FUTURE RESEARCH
Blimpo, Moussa P.
Evans, David
Lahire, Nathalie
Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia
geographic_facet Africa
Gambia, The
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7238
description Education systems in developing countries are often centrally managed in a top-down structure. In environments where schools have different needs and where localized information plays an important role, empowerment of the local community may be attractive, but low levels of human capital at the local level may offset gains from local information. This paper reports the results of a four-year, large-scale experiment that provided a grant and comprehensive school management training to principals, teachers, and community representatives in a set of schools. To separate the effect of the training from the grant, a second set of schools received the grant only with no training. A third set of schools served as a control group and received neither intervention. Each of 273 Gambian primary schools were randomized to one of the three groups. The program was implemented through the government education system. Three to four years into the program, the full intervention led to a 21 percent reduction in student absenteeism and a 23 percent reduction in teacher absenteeism, but produced no impact on student test scores. The effect of the full program on learning outcomes is strongly mediated by baseline local capacity, as measured by adult literacy. This result suggests that, in villages with high literacy, the program may yield gains on students learning outcomes. Receiving the grant alone had no impact on either test scores or student participation.
format Working Paper
author Blimpo, Moussa P.
Evans, David
Lahire, Nathalie
author_facet Blimpo, Moussa P.
Evans, David
Lahire, Nathalie
author_sort Blimpo, Moussa P.
title Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia
title_short Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia
title_full Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia
title_fullStr Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia
title_full_unstemmed Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia
title_sort parental human capital and effective school management : evidence from the gambia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24353319/parental-human-capital-effective-school-management-evidence-gambia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21852
_version_ 1764449436999614464
spelling okr-10986-218522021-04-23T14:04:05Z Parental Human Capital and Effective School Management : Evidence from The Gambia Blimpo, Moussa P. Evans, David Lahire, Nathalie SKILLS FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM PRIMARY STUDENTS BASIC EDUCATION FORMAL EDUCATION TEACHERS EDUCATION AUTHORITIES SCHOOL POLICY STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES ILLITERACY NUMBER OF SCHOOLS STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO SCHOOL DATA SCHOOLING NUMERACY SCHOOL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEES LITERACY TEST HIGH SCHOOL HEAD TEACHER EDUCATION OUTCOMES INSTRUCTIONAL TIME PAPERS SCHOOL DECISION POOR PEOPLE LEARNING MATERIALS CARE PROVIDERS TEACHER PERFORMANCE ADULTS STUDENT PARTICIPATION COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION OPEN ACCESS TRAINEES ADULT LITERACY RATE LITERACY TEXTBOOKS KNOWLEDGE ATTENDANCE OF STUDENTS EDUCATION SECTOR LITERACY RATE TRAINING TEACHER TRAINING EDUCATORS ECONOMICS OF EDUCATION RESEARCH REPORT SECONDARY SCHOOL DOUBLE SHIFTS SCHOOL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE EDUCATIONAL INPUTS SCHOOL AUTONOMY LEARNING EDUCATION SYSTEM LESSON PLANS RESEARCH SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT FIRST GRADE SCHOOL STUDENTS LEARNING RESOURCES PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHING SCHOOL LEVEL RADIO GRANTS SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT PLAN LIBRARIES PRIMARY SCHOOLS LEARNERS EDUCATION SYSTEMS READING SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL ORGANIZATION SCHOOL CLUSTERS SCHOOL SIZE SCHOOL YEAR HUMAN CAPITAL ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE SCIENCE SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS VALUES STUDENT SCHOOLS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE HEAD TEACHERS LEARNING OUTCOMES PUPIL-TEACHER RATIOS SCHOOL INSPECTORS STUDENT PERFORMANCE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION TEACHER RATIOS SCHOOL LEADERS LITERATURE CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES CLASS SIZE CAREERS REPORT CARDS DOUBLE SHIFT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT CURRICULUM TEACHER EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES TEACHER PREPARATION SENIOR TEACHERS TEACHER RATIO COGNITIVE SKILLS EDUCATION SCHOOL PERFORMANCE LEVELS OF LITERACY SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION TERMS OF STUDENT PERFORMANCE LOCAL SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL DIRECTORS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PARENT-TEACHER ASSOCIATION UNIVERSITY STUDENTS SCHOOL GOVERNANCE LEARNING ASSESSMENTS NUMBER OF STUDENTS STUDENTS PER TEACHER EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS PRIMARY EDUCATION TEACHER ABSENTEEISM SCHOOL READING CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS SCHOOL SECONDARY EDUCATION ADULT LITERACY SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT STUDENT LEARNING COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT IN SCHOOLS LEARNING ACTIVITIES FUTURE RESEARCH Education systems in developing countries are often centrally managed in a top-down structure. In environments where schools have different needs and where localized information plays an important role, empowerment of the local community may be attractive, but low levels of human capital at the local level may offset gains from local information. This paper reports the results of a four-year, large-scale experiment that provided a grant and comprehensive school management training to principals, teachers, and community representatives in a set of schools. To separate the effect of the training from the grant, a second set of schools received the grant only with no training. A third set of schools served as a control group and received neither intervention. Each of 273 Gambian primary schools were randomized to one of the three groups. The program was implemented through the government education system. Three to four years into the program, the full intervention led to a 21 percent reduction in student absenteeism and a 23 percent reduction in teacher absenteeism, but produced no impact on student test scores. The effect of the full program on learning outcomes is strongly mediated by baseline local capacity, as measured by adult literacy. This result suggests that, in villages with high literacy, the program may yield gains on students learning outcomes. Receiving the grant alone had no impact on either test scores or student participation. 2015-05-04T19:44:53Z 2015-05-04T19:44:53Z 2015-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24353319/parental-human-capital-effective-school-management-evidence-gambia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21852 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7238 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Gambia, The