Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning
The current report is a milestone for preparing the Romanian climate change (CC) action plan. A CC action plan should be based on the consolidation and coordination of both mitigation and adaptation measures and options. An important step in the el...
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Format: | Report |
Language: | English en_US |
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Washington, DC
2015
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/06/24349197/romania-climate-change-low-carbon-green-growth-program-risk-analysis-screening-approach-climate-change-mitigation-adaptation-options-tool-climate-action-planning http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21811 |
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recordtype |
oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE AIR AIR QUALITY ALLOCATION APPROACH AVAILABILITY BALANCE CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON ECONOMY CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON TAXES CARS CHEMICALS CLEAN ENERGY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION CLIMATE CHANGE POLICIES CLIMATE SCENARIOS CO CO2 COAL CONVERGENCE COST ANALYSIS COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS COST EFFECTIVENESS COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS COST ESTIMATES COST-BENEFIT COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS COSTBENEFIT ANALYSIS DAMAGES DECISION MAKING DEFORESTATION DISCOUNT RATE DISCOUNT RATES DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION OF COSTS DISTRICT HEATING DISTRICT HEATING SYSTEMS DRAINAGE DROUGHT ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMIC IMPACTS ECONOMIC INCENTIVES ECONOMIC MODELS ECONOMICS ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECOSYSTEM ELECTRICITY EMISSION EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSION SCENARIO EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTION EMPLOYMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY SAVINGS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL RISK EQUILIBRIUM EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FEASIBILITY FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FINANCIAL DECISIONS FINANCIAL NEEDS FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL RISKS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY FISHERIES FLOODS FOREST FOREST SECTOR FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL FUEL CELLS FUEL ECONOMY GENERATION CAPACITY GHG GHGS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GLOBAL WARMING GREEN HOUSE GAS GREEN HOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GASES HEALTH PROBLEMS HEAT HEAT RECOVERY HEATING SYSTEMS HYDROPOWER IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INFRASTRUCTURES INSURANCE INSURANCE SYSTEMS IPCC IRREVERSIBILITY LAND USE LOW CARBON ECONOMY MARGINAL ABATEMENT MARGINAL ABATEMENT COST MARGINAL ABATEMENT COSTS MARKET DISTORTIONS MOBILITY MONETARY TERMS MONETARY VALUES NATURAL RESOURCES PE PETROLEUM PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PHYSICS POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLLUTANTS PORTFOLIO POWER POWER GENERATION POWER GRID POWER PRODUCTION PRECIPITATION PRESENT VALUE PROCESS USES QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS QUOTAS RAILWAYS REAL ESTATE RECYCLING REDUCING EMISSIONS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENEWABLE ENERGIES RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RISK MANAGEMENT RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE RIVER BASINS ROAD SAFETY SECURITIES SHADOW PRICES SURFACE CHEMISTRY SUSTAINABLE OPERATION TEMPERATURE TOTAL BENEFITS TOTAL COSTS TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPARENCY TRANSPORT TRANSPORT INVESTMENT TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORTATION TRUE UNCERTAINTIES UTILITIES VEHICLE VEHICLE FUEL VEHICLE FUEL EFFICIENCY VEHICLE OWNERS VEHICLES WASTE DISPOSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT WELFARE ECONOMICS WIND |
spellingShingle |
ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE AIR AIR QUALITY ALLOCATION APPROACH AVAILABILITY BALANCE CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON ECONOMY CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON TAXES CARS CHEMICALS CLEAN ENERGY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION CLIMATE CHANGE POLICIES CLIMATE SCENARIOS CO CO2 COAL CONVERGENCE COST ANALYSIS COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS COST EFFECTIVENESS COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS COST ESTIMATES COST-BENEFIT COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS COSTBENEFIT ANALYSIS DAMAGES DECISION MAKING DEFORESTATION DISCOUNT RATE DISCOUNT RATES DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION OF COSTS DISTRICT HEATING DISTRICT HEATING SYSTEMS DRAINAGE DROUGHT ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMIC IMPACTS ECONOMIC INCENTIVES ECONOMIC MODELS ECONOMICS ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECOSYSTEM ELECTRICITY EMISSION EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSION SCENARIO EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTION EMPLOYMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY SAVINGS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL RISK EQUILIBRIUM EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FEASIBILITY FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FINANCIAL DECISIONS FINANCIAL NEEDS FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL RISKS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY FISHERIES FLOODS FOREST FOREST SECTOR FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL FUEL CELLS FUEL ECONOMY GENERATION CAPACITY GHG GHGS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GLOBAL WARMING GREEN HOUSE GAS GREEN HOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GASES HEALTH PROBLEMS HEAT HEAT RECOVERY HEATING SYSTEMS HYDROPOWER IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INFRASTRUCTURES INSURANCE INSURANCE SYSTEMS IPCC IRREVERSIBILITY LAND USE LOW CARBON ECONOMY MARGINAL ABATEMENT MARGINAL ABATEMENT COST MARGINAL ABATEMENT COSTS MARKET DISTORTIONS MOBILITY MONETARY TERMS MONETARY VALUES NATURAL RESOURCES PE PETROLEUM PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PHYSICS POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLLUTANTS PORTFOLIO POWER POWER GENERATION POWER GRID POWER PRODUCTION PRECIPITATION PRESENT VALUE PROCESS USES QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS QUOTAS RAILWAYS REAL ESTATE RECYCLING REDUCING EMISSIONS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENEWABLE ENERGIES RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RISK MANAGEMENT RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE RIVER BASINS ROAD SAFETY SECURITIES SHADOW PRICES SURFACE CHEMISTRY SUSTAINABLE OPERATION TEMPERATURE TOTAL BENEFITS TOTAL COSTS TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPARENCY TRANSPORT TRANSPORT INVESTMENT TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORTATION TRUE UNCERTAINTIES UTILITIES VEHICLE VEHICLE FUEL VEHICLE FUEL EFFICIENCY VEHICLE OWNERS VEHICLES WASTE DISPOSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT WELFARE ECONOMICS WIND World Bank Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning |
geographic_facet |
Europe and Central Asia Romania |
description |
The current report is a milestone for
preparing the Romanian climate change (CC) action plan. A CC
action plan should be based on the consolidation and
coordination of both mitigation and adaptation measures and
options. An important step in the elaboration of such a plan
is the selection of appropriate actions. This selection
requires the involvement of competent authorities in the key
sectors, including, in the case of Romania, transport,
energy, urban, water, agriculture, and forestry. The
screening approaches are used to facilitate a transparent
decision-making process in various fields such as
environmental impacts, dangerous substances, environmental
footprint of products, or CC actions. The report is
structured as follows: section one gives introduction.
Section two summarizes the usage of screening approaches in
the field of CC and environment by different European Union
(EU) member states and by the European Commission. Section
three discusses the main categories of mitigation and
adaption measures that can be included in a CC action plan.
Section four presents the screening approach and process and
describes several complementary tools (multi-criteria
analysis, cost-benefit analysis (CBA), cost effectiveness
analysis (CEA), modeling) that should be used when the
screening approach is insufficient. Section five provides a
conclusion and key recommendations. |
format |
Report |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning |
title_short |
Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning |
title_full |
Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning |
title_fullStr |
Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning |
title_full_unstemmed |
Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning |
title_sort |
romania - a risk analysis and screening approach for climate change mitigation and adaptation options : a tool for climate action planning |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/06/24349197/romania-climate-change-low-carbon-green-growth-program-risk-analysis-screening-approach-climate-change-mitigation-adaptation-options-tool-climate-action-planning http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21811 |
_version_ |
1764449391242903552 |
spelling |
okr-10986-218112021-04-23T14:04:05Z Romania - A Risk Analysis and Screening Approach for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Options : A Tool for Climate Action Planning World Bank ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE AIR AIR QUALITY ALLOCATION APPROACH AVAILABILITY BALANCE CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON ECONOMY CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON TAXES CARS CHEMICALS CLEAN ENERGY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION CLIMATE CHANGE POLICIES CLIMATE SCENARIOS CO CO2 COAL CONVERGENCE COST ANALYSIS COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS COST EFFECTIVENESS COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS COST ESTIMATES COST-BENEFIT COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS COSTBENEFIT ANALYSIS DAMAGES DECISION MAKING DEFORESTATION DISCOUNT RATE DISCOUNT RATES DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION OF COSTS DISTRICT HEATING DISTRICT HEATING SYSTEMS DRAINAGE DROUGHT ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMIC IMPACTS ECONOMIC INCENTIVES ECONOMIC MODELS ECONOMICS ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECOSYSTEM ELECTRICITY EMISSION EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSION SCENARIO EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTION EMPLOYMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY SAVINGS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL RISK EQUILIBRIUM EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FEASIBILITY FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FINANCIAL DECISIONS FINANCIAL NEEDS FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL RISKS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY FISHERIES FLOODS FOREST FOREST SECTOR FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL FUEL CELLS FUEL ECONOMY GENERATION CAPACITY GHG GHGS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GLOBAL WARMING GREEN HOUSE GAS GREEN HOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GASES HEALTH PROBLEMS HEAT HEAT RECOVERY HEATING SYSTEMS HYDROPOWER IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INFRASTRUCTURES INSURANCE INSURANCE SYSTEMS IPCC IRREVERSIBILITY LAND USE LOW CARBON ECONOMY MARGINAL ABATEMENT MARGINAL ABATEMENT COST MARGINAL ABATEMENT COSTS MARKET DISTORTIONS MOBILITY MONETARY TERMS MONETARY VALUES NATURAL RESOURCES PE PETROLEUM PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PHYSICS POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLLUTANTS PORTFOLIO POWER POWER GENERATION POWER GRID POWER PRODUCTION PRECIPITATION PRESENT VALUE PROCESS USES QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS QUOTAS RAILWAYS REAL ESTATE RECYCLING REDUCING EMISSIONS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENEWABLE ENERGIES RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RISK MANAGEMENT RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE RIVER BASINS ROAD SAFETY SECURITIES SHADOW PRICES SURFACE CHEMISTRY SUSTAINABLE OPERATION TEMPERATURE TOTAL BENEFITS TOTAL COSTS TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPARENCY TRANSPORT TRANSPORT INVESTMENT TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORTATION TRUE UNCERTAINTIES UTILITIES VEHICLE VEHICLE FUEL VEHICLE FUEL EFFICIENCY VEHICLE OWNERS VEHICLES WASTE DISPOSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT WELFARE ECONOMICS WIND The current report is a milestone for preparing the Romanian climate change (CC) action plan. A CC action plan should be based on the consolidation and coordination of both mitigation and adaptation measures and options. An important step in the elaboration of such a plan is the selection of appropriate actions. This selection requires the involvement of competent authorities in the key sectors, including, in the case of Romania, transport, energy, urban, water, agriculture, and forestry. The screening approaches are used to facilitate a transparent decision-making process in various fields such as environmental impacts, dangerous substances, environmental footprint of products, or CC actions. The report is structured as follows: section one gives introduction. Section two summarizes the usage of screening approaches in the field of CC and environment by different European Union (EU) member states and by the European Commission. Section three discusses the main categories of mitigation and adaption measures that can be included in a CC action plan. Section four presents the screening approach and process and describes several complementary tools (multi-criteria analysis, cost-benefit analysis (CBA), cost effectiveness analysis (CEA), modeling) that should be used when the screening approach is insufficient. Section five provides a conclusion and key recommendations. 2015-04-28T18:15:54Z 2015-04-28T18:15:54Z 2014-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/06/24349197/romania-climate-change-low-carbon-green-growth-program-risk-analysis-screening-approach-climate-change-mitigation-adaptation-options-tool-climate-action-planning http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21811 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment Europe and Central Asia Romania |