Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence

This guide provides practical guidance on program classification, that is, on how to define programs and their constituent elements under a program budgeting system. Program budgeting is the most widespread form of performance budgeting as applied...

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Main Author: Robinson, Marc
Format: Publications & Research
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/24408248/program-classification-performance-based-budgeting-structure-budgets-enable-use-evidence
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21767
id okr-10986-21767
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-217672021-04-23T14:04:05Z Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence Robinson, Marc ACCOUNTABILITY ALTERNATIVE PROGRAMS BASIC CONSERVATION DECISION MAKERS E-MAIL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT EVALUATION CAPACITY FACSIMILE FARMERS FLEXIBILITY FORESTRY IMPACT EVALUATION INCOME INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INSPECTORS INTERMEDIATE OUTCOMES INTERVENTION INTERVENTIONS LAKES LEARNING LIVING STANDARDS POLITICAL LEADERSHIP POLLUTION POVERTY ANALYSIS PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM OUTCOMES PROGRAMS REAL TIME SOCIAL INCLUSION STRATEGIC OUTCOMES TELEVISION TRANSFER PAYMENTS WATER POLLUTION WATER QUALITY WATER SOURCES This guide provides practical guidance on program classification, that is, on how to define programs and their constituent elements under a program budgeting system. Program budgeting is the most widespread form of performance budgeting as applied to the government budget as a whole. The defining characteristics of program budgeting are: (1) funds are allocated in the budget to results-based programs. For example, the education ministry s budget provides allocations of funds to a primary education program, a secondary education program, and a tertiary education program, while the environment ministry's budget includes a nature conservation program and an anti-pollution program. (2) Line item controls limits imposed by the parliament or the ministry of finance on the amounts ministries can spend on specific types of inputs (such as office supplies, travel, and utilities) are radically reduced, although certainly not entirely eliminated. (3) Good performance information on programs is collected and used in the budget preparation process to assist budget decision makers to determine how much money is allocated to each program. The core objective of program budgeting is improved expenditure prioritization. This guide commences by outlining the basic principle of results-based program classification. It then explains the accounting and organizational structure realities that must also be considered in developing a sound program classification. In the subsequent sections, the guide then discusses sequentially the key specific issues that arise in developing a program classification. 2015-04-22T17:31:13Z 2015-04-22T17:31:13Z 2013 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/24408248/program-classification-performance-based-budgeting-structure-budgets-enable-use-evidence 978-1-60244-238-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21767 English en_US IEG Evaluation Capacity Development Series; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ALTERNATIVE PROGRAMS
BASIC
CONSERVATION
DECISION MAKERS
E-MAIL
ENGINEERING
EQUIPMENT
EVALUATION CAPACITY
FACSIMILE
FARMERS
FLEXIBILITY
FORESTRY
IMPACT EVALUATION
INCOME
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INSPECTORS
INTERMEDIATE OUTCOMES
INTERVENTION
INTERVENTIONS
LAKES
LEARNING
LIVING STANDARDS
POLITICAL LEADERSHIP
POLLUTION
POVERTY ANALYSIS
PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION
PROGRAM OUTCOMES
PROGRAMS
REAL TIME
SOCIAL INCLUSION
STRATEGIC OUTCOMES
TELEVISION
TRANSFER PAYMENTS
WATER POLLUTION
WATER QUALITY
WATER SOURCES
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ALTERNATIVE PROGRAMS
BASIC
CONSERVATION
DECISION MAKERS
E-MAIL
ENGINEERING
EQUIPMENT
EVALUATION CAPACITY
FACSIMILE
FARMERS
FLEXIBILITY
FORESTRY
IMPACT EVALUATION
INCOME
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INSPECTORS
INTERMEDIATE OUTCOMES
INTERVENTION
INTERVENTIONS
LAKES
LEARNING
LIVING STANDARDS
POLITICAL LEADERSHIP
POLLUTION
POVERTY ANALYSIS
PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION
PROGRAM OUTCOMES
PROGRAMS
REAL TIME
SOCIAL INCLUSION
STRATEGIC OUTCOMES
TELEVISION
TRANSFER PAYMENTS
WATER POLLUTION
WATER QUALITY
WATER SOURCES
Robinson, Marc
Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence
relation IEG Evaluation Capacity Development Series;
description This guide provides practical guidance on program classification, that is, on how to define programs and their constituent elements under a program budgeting system. Program budgeting is the most widespread form of performance budgeting as applied to the government budget as a whole. The defining characteristics of program budgeting are: (1) funds are allocated in the budget to results-based programs. For example, the education ministry s budget provides allocations of funds to a primary education program, a secondary education program, and a tertiary education program, while the environment ministry's budget includes a nature conservation program and an anti-pollution program. (2) Line item controls limits imposed by the parliament or the ministry of finance on the amounts ministries can spend on specific types of inputs (such as office supplies, travel, and utilities) are radically reduced, although certainly not entirely eliminated. (3) Good performance information on programs is collected and used in the budget preparation process to assist budget decision makers to determine how much money is allocated to each program. The core objective of program budgeting is improved expenditure prioritization. This guide commences by outlining the basic principle of results-based program classification. It then explains the accounting and organizational structure realities that must also be considered in developing a sound program classification. In the subsequent sections, the guide then discusses sequentially the key specific issues that arise in developing a program classification.
format Publications & Research
author Robinson, Marc
author_facet Robinson, Marc
author_sort Robinson, Marc
title Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence
title_short Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence
title_full Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence
title_fullStr Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence
title_full_unstemmed Program Classification for Performance-Based Budgeting : How to Structure Budgets to Enable the Use of Evidence
title_sort program classification for performance-based budgeting : how to structure budgets to enable the use of evidence
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/24408248/program-classification-performance-based-budgeting-structure-budgets-enable-use-evidence
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21767
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