Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization

Community-based paralegalism has been active in the Philippines for the past 30 years, and yet its contribution to access to justice and the advancement of the rights and entitlements of the poor has been largely undocumented. This paper attempts t...

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Main Authors: Franco, Jennifer, Soliman, Hector, Roda Cisnero, Maria
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/24124586/world-bnpp-governance-community-based-paralegals-demand-good-governance-community-based-paralegalism-philippines-social-movements-democratization
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21724
id okr-10986-21724
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABUSES
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCESS TO LEGAL SERVICES
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACTIONS
ACTIVE INVOLVEMENT
ADJUDICATION
ADJUDICATORS
ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
ADVOCACY
AFFIDAVITS
APPLICABLE LAW
ASIAN STUDIES
AUTHORITY
CIVIL RIGHTS
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
COLLAPSE
COMMUNITY LEGAL EDUCATION
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINT
CONCILIATION
COPYRIGHT
CORRUPT
CORRUPT PRACTICES
COURT
COURTS
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CUSTOMARY LAW
CUSTOMARY PRACTICES
DETAINEE
DETAINEES
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ECONOMIC REFORM
ELECTION
ELECTION TIME
EMPOWERMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
EUROPEAN UNION
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
GENDER
GENDER BIAS
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNANCE ISSUES
GOVERNMENT LAW
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HARASSMENT
HOME
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUMAN RIGHTS LAW
HUMAN RIGHTS PRINCIPLES
HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS
HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS
HUSBAND
IMPLEMENTATION OF LAWS
INDIGENT LITIGANTS
INFORMAL INSTITUTIONS
INITIATIVE
INSTITUTIONALIZATION
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTIGATIONS
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDICIAL INSTITUTIONS
JUDICIARY
JURISPRUDENCE
LABOR UNIONS
LAND DISPUTES
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
LAW FIRMS
LAW OFFICES
LAW REFORM
LAW SCHOOLS
LAW STUDENTS
LAWS
LAWYER
LAWYERS
LEGAL ADVOCACY
LEGAL AID
LEGAL ASSISTANCE
LEGAL EDUCATION
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL INFORMATION
LEGAL INSTITUTIONS
LEGAL LITERACY
LEGAL PROCEDURE
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY
LEGAL RIGHTS
LEGAL SERVICE
LEGAL SERVICES
LEGAL STATUS
LEGAL TRAINING
LEGISLATION
LEGITIMACY
LIBERTY
LOBBYING
MARTIAL LAW
MEDIATION
MINISTRIES OF JUSTICE
MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT
NATIONAL LAWS
OFFENDER
OFFENSE
PATRONAGE
POLICE
POLITICAL CHANGE
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POLITICIAN
PRACTICE OF LAW
PRISONS
PRIVACY
PRIVATIZATION
PROFESSIONALS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC INTEREST
PUBLIC OFFICIAL
RAPE
REMEDY
REPRESENTATIVES
REPRESSION
RIGHT TO PRIVACY
RULE OF LAW
SANCTION
SEPARATION OF POWERS
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL JUSTICE
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
STATE LAW
TRIAL
VIOLATIONS
VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
WILL
WOMAN
spellingShingle ABUSES
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCESS TO LEGAL SERVICES
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACTIONS
ACTIVE INVOLVEMENT
ADJUDICATION
ADJUDICATORS
ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
ADVOCACY
AFFIDAVITS
APPLICABLE LAW
ASIAN STUDIES
AUTHORITY
CIVIL RIGHTS
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
COLLAPSE
COMMUNITY LEGAL EDUCATION
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINT
CONCILIATION
COPYRIGHT
CORRUPT
CORRUPT PRACTICES
COURT
COURTS
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CUSTOMARY LAW
CUSTOMARY PRACTICES
DETAINEE
DETAINEES
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ECONOMIC REFORM
ELECTION
ELECTION TIME
EMPOWERMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
EUROPEAN UNION
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
GENDER
GENDER BIAS
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNANCE ISSUES
GOVERNMENT LAW
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HARASSMENT
HOME
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUMAN RIGHTS LAW
HUMAN RIGHTS PRINCIPLES
HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS
HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS
HUSBAND
IMPLEMENTATION OF LAWS
INDIGENT LITIGANTS
INFORMAL INSTITUTIONS
INITIATIVE
INSTITUTIONALIZATION
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTIGATIONS
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDICIAL INSTITUTIONS
JUDICIARY
JURISPRUDENCE
LABOR UNIONS
LAND DISPUTES
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
LAW FIRMS
LAW OFFICES
LAW REFORM
LAW SCHOOLS
LAW STUDENTS
LAWS
LAWYER
LAWYERS
LEGAL ADVOCACY
LEGAL AID
LEGAL ASSISTANCE
LEGAL EDUCATION
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL INFORMATION
LEGAL INSTITUTIONS
LEGAL LITERACY
LEGAL PROCEDURE
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY
LEGAL RIGHTS
LEGAL SERVICE
LEGAL SERVICES
LEGAL STATUS
LEGAL TRAINING
LEGISLATION
LEGITIMACY
LIBERTY
LOBBYING
MARTIAL LAW
MEDIATION
MINISTRIES OF JUSTICE
MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT
NATIONAL LAWS
OFFENDER
OFFENSE
PATRONAGE
POLICE
POLITICAL CHANGE
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POLITICIAN
PRACTICE OF LAW
PRISONS
PRIVACY
PRIVATIZATION
PROFESSIONALS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC INTEREST
PUBLIC OFFICIAL
RAPE
REMEDY
REPRESENTATIVES
REPRESSION
RIGHT TO PRIVACY
RULE OF LAW
SANCTION
SEPARATION OF POWERS
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL JUSTICE
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
STATE LAW
TRIAL
VIOLATIONS
VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
WILL
WOMAN
Franco, Jennifer
Soliman, Hector
Roda Cisnero, Maria
Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Philippines
relation Justice and Development Working Paper Series;27/2014
description Community-based paralegalism has been active in the Philippines for the past 30 years, and yet its contribution to access to justice and the advancement of the rights and entitlements of the poor has been largely undocumented. This paper attempts to provide a framework study on the history, nature, and scope of paralegal work in the Philippines, based on the experience of 12 organizations that are active in the training and development of community-oriented paralegals. The study first provides a working definition of a community-based paralegal, and then examines the work of paralegals, their systems of accountability or lack thereof, and issues regarding recognition by the state and civil society actors. It also explores facilitating and hindering factors that aid or impinge upon the paralegals effectiveness. A major contributor to the work of paralegals was the democratization process after the overthrow of the dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos and the continuing evolution of legal rights spurred by the relatively progressive constitution ratified in 1987. Three dimensions of paralegal s work are identified and explored, namely, building rights awareness, settling private disputes, and increasing state and corporate accountability. The study ends with conclusions and recommendations with regard to sustainability, monitoring and evaluation, funding, and the prospects for paralegal work over the long term.
format Working Paper
author Franco, Jennifer
Soliman, Hector
Roda Cisnero, Maria
author_facet Franco, Jennifer
Soliman, Hector
Roda Cisnero, Maria
author_sort Franco, Jennifer
title Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization
title_short Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization
title_full Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization
title_fullStr Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization
title_full_unstemmed Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization
title_sort community based paralegalism in the philippines : from social movements to democratization
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/24124586/world-bnpp-governance-community-based-paralegals-demand-good-governance-community-based-paralegalism-philippines-social-movements-democratization
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21724
_version_ 1764449055841189888
spelling okr-10986-217242021-04-23T14:04:04Z Community Based Paralegalism in the Philippines : From Social Movements to Democratization Franco, Jennifer Soliman, Hector Roda Cisnero, Maria ABUSES ACCESS TO JUSTICE ACCESS TO LEGAL SERVICES ACCOUNTABILITY ACTIONS ACTIVE INVOLVEMENT ADJUDICATION ADJUDICATORS ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE ADVOCACY AFFIDAVITS APPLICABLE LAW ASIAN STUDIES AUTHORITY CIVIL RIGHTS CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS COLLAPSE COMMUNITY LEGAL EDUCATION COMPENSATION COMPLAINT CONCILIATION COPYRIGHT CORRUPT CORRUPT PRACTICES COURT COURTS CRIMINAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE CUSTOMARY LAW CUSTOMARY PRACTICES DETAINEE DETAINEES DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN DISPUTE RESOLUTION ECONOMIC REFORM ELECTION ELECTION TIME EMPOWERMENT ENVIRONMENTAL LAW ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EUROPEAN UNION EXECUTIVE BRANCH GENDER GENDER BIAS GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE ISSUES GOVERNMENT LAW GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS HARASSMENT HOME HUMAN RIGHTS HUMAN RIGHTS LAW HUMAN RIGHTS PRINCIPLES HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS HUSBAND IMPLEMENTATION OF LAWS INDIGENT LITIGANTS INFORMAL INSTITUTIONS INITIATIVE INSTITUTIONALIZATION INTEGRITY INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INVESTIGATIONS JUDGE JUDGES JUDICIAL INSTITUTIONS JUDICIARY JURISPRUDENCE LABOR UNIONS LAND DISPUTES LAND OWNERSHIP LAW ENFORCEMENT LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES LAW FIRMS LAW OFFICES LAW REFORM LAW SCHOOLS LAW STUDENTS LAWS LAWYER LAWYERS LEGAL ADVOCACY LEGAL AID LEGAL ASSISTANCE LEGAL EDUCATION LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEGAL INFORMATION LEGAL INSTITUTIONS LEGAL LITERACY LEGAL PROCEDURE LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY LEGAL RIGHTS LEGAL SERVICE LEGAL SERVICES LEGAL STATUS LEGAL TRAINING LEGISLATION LEGITIMACY LIBERTY LOBBYING MARTIAL LAW MEDIATION MINISTRIES OF JUSTICE MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT NATIONAL LAWS OFFENDER OFFENSE PATRONAGE POLICE POLITICAL CHANGE POLITICAL RIGHTS POLITICIAN PRACTICE OF LAW PRISONS PRIVACY PRIVATIZATION PROFESSIONALS PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INFORMATION PUBLIC INTEREST PUBLIC OFFICIAL RAPE REMEDY REPRESENTATIVES REPRESSION RIGHT TO PRIVACY RULE OF LAW SANCTION SEPARATION OF POWERS SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL JUSTICE SOCIAL STRUCTURES STATE LAW TRIAL VIOLATIONS VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN WILL WOMAN Community-based paralegalism has been active in the Philippines for the past 30 years, and yet its contribution to access to justice and the advancement of the rights and entitlements of the poor has been largely undocumented. This paper attempts to provide a framework study on the history, nature, and scope of paralegal work in the Philippines, based on the experience of 12 organizations that are active in the training and development of community-oriented paralegals. The study first provides a working definition of a community-based paralegal, and then examines the work of paralegals, their systems of accountability or lack thereof, and issues regarding recognition by the state and civil society actors. It also explores facilitating and hindering factors that aid or impinge upon the paralegals effectiveness. A major contributor to the work of paralegals was the democratization process after the overthrow of the dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos and the continuing evolution of legal rights spurred by the relatively progressive constitution ratified in 1987. Three dimensions of paralegal s work are identified and explored, namely, building rights awareness, settling private disputes, and increasing state and corporate accountability. The study ends with conclusions and recommendations with regard to sustainability, monitoring and evaluation, funding, and the prospects for paralegal work over the long term. 2015-04-13T17:01:03Z 2015-04-13T17:01:03Z 2014-02-07 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/24124586/world-bnpp-governance-community-based-paralegals-demand-good-governance-community-based-paralegalism-philippines-social-movements-democratization http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21724 English en_US Justice and Development Working Paper Series;27/2014 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Philippines