Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam

This paper provides an overview of poverty measurement issues in Vietnam for the non-specialist. Vietnam has two main approaches to measuring poverty. An income-based approach is used by the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs to genera...

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Main Authors:	Demombynes, Gabriel, Hoang Vu, Linh
Format:	Working Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank Group, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:	ANTI-POVERTY ANTI-POVERTY PROGRAM CALORIC REQUIREMENTS CASH EXPENDITURE CHANGES IN POVERTY CONSUMPTION AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION BASKET CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING COST OF FOOD DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY MEASURES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT GOALS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC LITERATURE ELIGIBILITY EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINE FOOD BASKET FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD NEEDS FOOD POVERTY FOOD POVERTY LINE FOOD PRICES FOOD SHARE GDP GLOBAL POVERTY GROWTH ELASTICITY HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION HOUSEHOLD LIVING STANDARDS HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME INCOME LEVELS INEQUALITY INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES MEASURING POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NATIONAL POVERTY LINES NUTRITION POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POORER HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY CHANGES POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY GAP POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATES POVERTY INDEX POVERTY ISSUES POVERTY MEASURE POVERTY MEASUREMENT POVERTY MEASURES POVERTY MONITORING POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION PROGRAMS POVERTY STATISTICS POVERTY THRESHOLD REGIONAL COST REGIONAL COST OF LIVING RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL POVERTY RURAL POVERTY LINES SCHOOLING SOCIAL PROGRAMS SQUARED POVERTY GAP STANDARD OF LIVING TARGETING URBAN AREAS URBAN POVERTY VILLAGE LEVEL WELFARE INDICATOR WELFARE LEVEL
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/02/24143580/demystifying-poverty-measurement-vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21691

id	okr-10986-21691
recordtype	oai_dc
spelling	okr-10986-216912021-04-23T14:04:04Z Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam Demombynes, Gabriel Hoang Vu, Linh ANTI-POVERTY ANTI-POVERTY PROGRAM CALORIC REQUIREMENTS CASH EXPENDITURE CHANGES IN POVERTY CONSUMPTION AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION BASKET CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING COST OF FOOD DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY MEASURES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT GOALS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC LITERATURE ELIGIBILITY EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINE FOOD BASKET FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD NEEDS FOOD POVERTY FOOD POVERTY LINE FOOD PRICES FOOD SHARE GDP GLOBAL POVERTY GROWTH ELASTICITY HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION HOUSEHOLD LIVING STANDARDS HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME INCOME LEVELS INEQUALITY INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES MEASURING POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NATIONAL POVERTY LINES NUTRITION POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POORER HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY CHANGES POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY GAP POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATES POVERTY INDEX POVERTY ISSUES POVERTY MEASURE POVERTY MEASUREMENT POVERTY MEASURES POVERTY MONITORING POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION PROGRAMS POVERTY STATISTICS POVERTY THRESHOLD REGIONAL COST REGIONAL COST OF LIVING RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL POVERTY RURAL POVERTY LINES SCHOOLING SOCIAL PROGRAMS SQUARED POVERTY GAP STANDARD OF LIVING TARGETING URBAN AREAS URBAN POVERTY VILLAGE LEVEL WELFARE INDICATOR WELFARE LEVEL This paper provides an overview of poverty measurement issues in Vietnam for the non-specialist. Vietnam has two main approaches to measuring poverty. An income-based approach is used by the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs to generate a classification used for determining anti-poverty program eligibility as well as poverty monitoring over the short term. A separate consumption-based approach has been used by the General Statistics Office and the World Bank (GSO-WB), principally to examine poverty changes over the longer run. These national poverty lines are distinct from the $1.25-a-day and $2-a-day international poverty lines. Vietnam s GSO-WB national poverty line is similar in purchasing power parity terms to that of other countries with similar levels of development. Simple projections of poverty rates through 2020 imply that the GSO-WB poverty rate will fall from a 2012 level of 17.2 percent to below 10 percent by 2020, and that over a third of ethnic minorities will still be poor despite large poverty reduction gains. 2015-04-06T21:30:33Z 2015-04-06T21:30:33Z 2015-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/02/24143580/demystifying-poverty-measurement-vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21691 English en_US Vietnam development economics discussion paper;no. 1 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank Group, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	ANTI-POVERTY ANTI-POVERTY PROGRAM CALORIC REQUIREMENTS CASH EXPENDITURE CHANGES IN POVERTY CONSUMPTION AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION BASKET CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING COST OF FOOD DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY MEASURES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT GOALS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC LITERATURE ELIGIBILITY EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINE FOOD BASKET FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD NEEDS FOOD POVERTY FOOD POVERTY LINE FOOD PRICES FOOD SHARE GDP GLOBAL POVERTY GROWTH ELASTICITY HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION HOUSEHOLD LIVING STANDARDS HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME INCOME LEVELS INEQUALITY INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES MEASURING POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NATIONAL POVERTY LINES NUTRITION POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POORER HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY CHANGES POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY GAP POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATES POVERTY INDEX POVERTY ISSUES POVERTY MEASURE POVERTY MEASUREMENT POVERTY MEASURES POVERTY MONITORING POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION PROGRAMS POVERTY STATISTICS POVERTY THRESHOLD REGIONAL COST REGIONAL COST OF LIVING RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL POVERTY RURAL POVERTY LINES SCHOOLING SOCIAL PROGRAMS SQUARED POVERTY GAP STANDARD OF LIVING TARGETING URBAN AREAS URBAN POVERTY VILLAGE LEVEL WELFARE INDICATOR WELFARE LEVEL
spellingShingle	ANTI-POVERTY ANTI-POVERTY PROGRAM CALORIC REQUIREMENTS CASH EXPENDITURE CHANGES IN POVERTY CONSUMPTION AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION BASKET CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING COST OF FOOD DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY MEASURES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT GOALS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC LITERATURE ELIGIBILITY EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINE FOOD BASKET FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD NEEDS FOOD POVERTY FOOD POVERTY LINE FOOD PRICES FOOD SHARE GDP GLOBAL POVERTY GROWTH ELASTICITY HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION HOUSEHOLD LIVING STANDARDS HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME INCOME LEVELS INEQUALITY INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES MEASURING POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NATIONAL POVERTY LINES NUTRITION POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POORER HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY CHANGES POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY GAP POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATES POVERTY INDEX POVERTY ISSUES POVERTY MEASURE POVERTY MEASUREMENT POVERTY MEASURES POVERTY MONITORING POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION PROGRAMS POVERTY STATISTICS POVERTY THRESHOLD REGIONAL COST REGIONAL COST OF LIVING RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL POVERTY RURAL POVERTY LINES SCHOOLING SOCIAL PROGRAMS SQUARED POVERTY GAP STANDARD OF LIVING TARGETING URBAN AREAS URBAN POVERTY VILLAGE LEVEL WELFARE INDICATOR WELFARE LEVEL Demombynes, Gabriel Hoang Vu, Linh Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam
geographic_facet	East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
relation	Vietnam development economics discussion paper;no. 1
description	This paper provides an overview of poverty measurement issues in Vietnam for the non-specialist. Vietnam has two main approaches to measuring poverty. An income-based approach is used by the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs to generate a classification used for determining anti-poverty program eligibility as well as poverty monitoring over the short term. A separate consumption-based approach has been used by the General Statistics Office and the World Bank (GSO-WB), principally to examine poverty changes over the longer run. These national poverty lines are distinct from the $1.25-a-day and $2-a-day international poverty lines. Vietnam s GSO-WB national poverty line is similar in purchasing power parity terms to that of other countries with similar levels of development. Simple projections of poverty rates through 2020 imply that the GSO-WB poverty rate will fall from a 2012 level of 17.2 percent to below 10 percent by 2020, and that over a third of ethnic minorities will still be poor despite large poverty reduction gains.
format	Working Paper
author	Demombynes, Gabriel Hoang Vu, Linh
author_facet	Demombynes, Gabriel Hoang Vu, Linh
author_sort	Demombynes, Gabriel
title	Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam
title_short	Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam
title_full	Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam
title_fullStr	Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed	Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam
title_sort	demystifying poverty measurement in vietnam
publisher	World Bank Group, Washington, DC
publishDate	2015
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/02/24143580/demystifying-poverty-measurement-vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21691
_version_	1764448992664485888

Demystifying Poverty Measurement in Vietnam

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