Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment

We use data from a Brazilian social program to investigate the existence of gender bias in intrahousehold allocations of resources. The program makes cash transfers to mothers and pregnant women in poor households. Bureaucratic mistakes, beyond the control of the applicants, have inadvertently exclu...

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Main Authors: Braido, Luis H.B., Olinto, Pedro, Perrone, Helena
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: MIT Press 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21435
id okr-10986-21435
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-214352021-04-23T14:04:02Z Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment Braido, Luis H.B. Olinto, Pedro Perrone, Helena conditional cash transfers education poverty infant mortality health eduction household expenditure PROGRESA BA program Bolsa Escola family expenditures Bolsa Alimentação We use data from a Brazilian social program to investigate the existence of gender bias in intrahousehold allocations of resources. The program makes cash transfers to mothers and pregnant women in poor households. Bureaucratic mistakes, beyond the control of the applicants, have inadvertently excluded many households that had applied and were accepted to the program. This unintentional natural experiment is used to identify the impact of an exogenous variation in female nonlabor income over household consumption. We find that program participation led to an increase in food expenditure, but this effect is not due to women being the benefit recipients. 2015-02-12T19:57:47Z 2015-02-12T19:57:47Z 2012-05 Journal Article Review of Economics and Statistics 0034-6535 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21435 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank MIT Press Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic conditional cash transfers
education
poverty
infant mortality
health eduction
household expenditure
PROGRESA
BA program
Bolsa Escola
family expenditures
Bolsa Alimentação
spellingShingle conditional cash transfers
education
poverty
infant mortality
health eduction
household expenditure
PROGRESA
BA program
Bolsa Escola
family expenditures
Bolsa Alimentação
Braido, Luis H.B.
Olinto, Pedro
Perrone, Helena
Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
description We use data from a Brazilian social program to investigate the existence of gender bias in intrahousehold allocations of resources. The program makes cash transfers to mothers and pregnant women in poor households. Bureaucratic mistakes, beyond the control of the applicants, have inadvertently excluded many households that had applied and were accepted to the program. This unintentional natural experiment is used to identify the impact of an exogenous variation in female nonlabor income over household consumption. We find that program participation led to an increase in food expenditure, but this effect is not due to women being the benefit recipients.
format Journal Article
author Braido, Luis H.B.
Olinto, Pedro
Perrone, Helena
author_facet Braido, Luis H.B.
Olinto, Pedro
Perrone, Helena
author_sort Braido, Luis H.B.
title Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment
title_short Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment
title_full Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment
title_fullStr Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment
title_full_unstemmed Gender Bias in Intrahousehold Allocation : Evidence from an Unintentional Experiment
title_sort gender bias in intrahousehold allocation : evidence from an unintentional experiment
publisher MIT Press
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21435
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