Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach

This study employs a pseudo-panel approach to estimate the returns to education among income earners in Sri Lanka. Pseudo-panel data are constructed from nine repeated cross sections of Sri Lanka's Labor Force Survey data from 1997 to 2008, for workers born during 1953–1974. The results show th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Himaz, Rozana, Aturupane, Harsha
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Taylor and Francis 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21378
id okr-10986-21378
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-213782021-04-23T14:04:01Z Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach Himaz, Rozana Aturupane, Harsha Education Synthetic cohorts Rate of return This study employs a pseudo-panel approach to estimate the returns to education among income earners in Sri Lanka. Pseudo-panel data are constructed from nine repeated cross sections of Sri Lanka's Labor Force Survey data from 1997 to 2008, for workers born during 1953–1974. The results show that for males, one extra year of education increases monthly earnings by about 5% using the pseudo-panel estimation rather than 9% as in the ordinary least-squares (OLS) estimation. This indicates that not controlling for unobservables such as ability and motivation biases the OLS estimation of returns upwards by about 4% on average, driven mainly by what happens in urban areas. It also suggests that males with higher ability seem to be acquiring more years of education. This is contrary to what has been observed recently in countries such as Thailand [Warunsiri, S., and R. McNown. 2010. “The Return to Education in Thailand: A Pseudo-Panel Approach.” World Development 38 (1): 1616–1625], where the opportunity cost of education seems to be high, such that high-ability individuals leave education for the labour market. 2015-02-02T21:56:40Z 2015-02-02T21:56:40Z 2015-01-30 Journal Article Education Economics 0964-5292 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21378 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article South Asia Sri Lanka
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic Education
Synthetic cohorts
Rate of return
spellingShingle Education
Synthetic cohorts
Rate of return
Himaz, Rozana
Aturupane, Harsha
Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach
geographic_facet South Asia
Sri Lanka
description This study employs a pseudo-panel approach to estimate the returns to education among income earners in Sri Lanka. Pseudo-panel data are constructed from nine repeated cross sections of Sri Lanka's Labor Force Survey data from 1997 to 2008, for workers born during 1953–1974. The results show that for males, one extra year of education increases monthly earnings by about 5% using the pseudo-panel estimation rather than 9% as in the ordinary least-squares (OLS) estimation. This indicates that not controlling for unobservables such as ability and motivation biases the OLS estimation of returns upwards by about 4% on average, driven mainly by what happens in urban areas. It also suggests that males with higher ability seem to be acquiring more years of education. This is contrary to what has been observed recently in countries such as Thailand [Warunsiri, S., and R. McNown. 2010. “The Return to Education in Thailand: A Pseudo-Panel Approach.” World Development 38 (1): 1616–1625], where the opportunity cost of education seems to be high, such that high-ability individuals leave education for the labour market.
format Journal Article
author Himaz, Rozana
Aturupane, Harsha
author_facet Himaz, Rozana
Aturupane, Harsha
author_sort Himaz, Rozana
title Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach
title_short Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach
title_full Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach
title_fullStr Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach
title_full_unstemmed Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach
title_sort returns to education in sri lanka : a pseudo-panel approach
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21378
_version_ 1764448088748982272