Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach
This study employs a pseudo-panel approach to estimate the returns to education among income earners in Sri Lanka. Pseudo-panel data are constructed from nine repeated cross sections of Sri Lanka's Labor Force Survey data from 1997 to 2008, for workers born during 1953–1974. The results show th...
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okr-10986-213782021-04-23T14:04:01Z Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach Himaz, Rozana Aturupane, Harsha Education Synthetic cohorts Rate of return This study employs a pseudo-panel approach to estimate the returns to education among income earners in Sri Lanka. Pseudo-panel data are constructed from nine repeated cross sections of Sri Lanka's Labor Force Survey data from 1997 to 2008, for workers born during 1953–1974. The results show that for males, one extra year of education increases monthly earnings by about 5% using the pseudo-panel estimation rather than 9% as in the ordinary least-squares (OLS) estimation. This indicates that not controlling for unobservables such as ability and motivation biases the OLS estimation of returns upwards by about 4% on average, driven mainly by what happens in urban areas. It also suggests that males with higher ability seem to be acquiring more years of education. This is contrary to what has been observed recently in countries such as Thailand [Warunsiri, S., and R. McNown. 2010. “The Return to Education in Thailand: A Pseudo-Panel Approach.” World Development 38 (1): 1616–1625], where the opportunity cost of education seems to be high, such that high-ability individuals leave education for the labour market. 2015-02-02T21:56:40Z 2015-02-02T21:56:40Z 2015-01-30 Journal Article Education Economics 0964-5292 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21378 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article South Asia Sri Lanka |
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World Bank |
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en_US |
topic |
Education Synthetic cohorts Rate of return |
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Education Synthetic cohorts Rate of return Himaz, Rozana Aturupane, Harsha Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach |
geographic_facet |
South Asia Sri Lanka |
description |
This study employs a pseudo-panel approach to estimate the returns to education among income earners in Sri Lanka. Pseudo-panel data are constructed from nine repeated cross sections of Sri Lanka's Labor Force Survey data from 1997 to 2008, for workers born during 1953–1974. The results show that for males, one extra year of education increases monthly earnings by about 5% using the pseudo-panel estimation rather than 9% as in the ordinary least-squares (OLS) estimation. This indicates that not controlling for unobservables such as ability and motivation biases the OLS estimation of returns upwards by about 4% on average, driven mainly by what happens in urban areas. It also suggests that males with higher ability seem to be acquiring more years of education. This is contrary to what has been observed recently in countries such as Thailand [Warunsiri, S., and R. McNown. 2010. “The Return to Education in Thailand: A Pseudo-Panel Approach.” World Development 38 (1): 1616–1625], where the opportunity cost of education seems to be high, such that high-ability individuals leave education for the labour market. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Himaz, Rozana Aturupane, Harsha |
author_facet |
Himaz, Rozana Aturupane, Harsha |
author_sort |
Himaz, Rozana |
title |
Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach |
title_short |
Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach |
title_full |
Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach |
title_fullStr |
Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach |
title_full_unstemmed |
Returns to Education in Sri Lanka : A Pseudo-Panel Approach |
title_sort |
returns to education in sri lanka : a pseudo-panel approach |
publisher |
Taylor and Francis |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21378 |
_version_ |
1764448088748982272 |