Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda?

Sub-Saharan Africa's persistent power shortages act as a severe constraint on its economic and human development. Over the last several years, a series of major offshore gas discoveries in Mozambique and Tanzania have rekindled interest in exp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Santley, David, Schlotterer, Robert, Eberhard, Anton
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
CO2
LNG
OIL
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/01/19880807/harnessing-african-natural-gas-new-opportunity-africas-energy-agenda
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20685
id okr-10986-20685
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic APPROACH
ASSOCIATED GAS
AVAILABILITY
BALANCE
BARREL
BURNING GAS
CARBON
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON EMISSIONS
CO2
CO2 EMISSIONS
COAL
COAL BED METHANE
COAL PLANTS
COAL PRICE
COAL PRODUCTION
COAL RESERVES
COAL RESOURCES
COAL-FIRED POWER
COMMERCIAL RESERVES
CONSTRUCTION
COST OF GAS
CRUDE OIL
CYCLE GENERATION
DIESEL
DIESEL FUEL
DIESEL GENERATORS
DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE
DOMESTIC COAL
DOMESTIC ELECTRICITY DEMAND
DOMESTIC ENERGY
DOMESTIC GAS
DOMESTIC SUPPLY
DRILLING
ELECTRIC SUPPLY
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION
ELECTRICITY COSTS
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY SECTOR
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
EMISSIONS
EMPLOYMENT
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY DEMAND
ENERGY MARKET
ENERGY OUTLOOK
ENERGY PLANNERS
ENERGY POLICY
FIELD DEVELOPMENT PLAN
FISCAL REGIME
FISCAL TERMS
FUEL
FUEL COST
FUEL COSTS
FUEL PRICE
GAS ALLOCATION
GAS BUYERS
GAS COMMERCIALIZATION
GAS COSTS
GAS DEMAND
GAS DEVELOPMENT
GAS DISCOVERIES
GAS EXPORTS
GAS FIELD
GAS FIELDS
GAS GENERATION
GAS IN PLACE
GAS INDUSTRY
GAS INVESTMENT
GAS MARKET
GAS MARKETS
GAS PIPELINE
GAS PIPELINE SYSTEM
GAS PLANTS
GAS POLICY
GAS PRICE
GAS PRICES
GAS PRICING
GAS PRODUCER
GAS PRODUCERS
GAS PRODUCTION FACILITIES
GAS PROJECTS
GAS RESOURCE
GAS RESOURCES
GAS SALES
GAS SECTOR
GAS SUPPLY
GAS TRANSMISSION
GAS TRANSPORTATION
GAS TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
GAS TURBINE
GAS USE
GAS UTILIZATION
GENERATION
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
GEOTHERMAL POWER
GRID CONNECTION
HEAT
HEAT RATE
HEAVY FUEL OIL
HYDROELECTRIC OUTPUT
HYDROELECTRIC PLANT
HYDROPOWER
HYDROPOWER PROGRAM
INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITIES
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
INTERNATIONAL OIL COMPANIES
KILOWATT-HOUR
LIQUEFACTION
LIQUID FUELS
LNG
LNG PROJECT
LOAD FACTOR
MILLION CUBIC FEET PER DAY
MILLION TONS PER ANNUM
MINING OPERATIONS
NATURAL GAS
NATURAL GAS EXPLORATION
NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION
NATURAL GAS RESERVES
NATURAL GAS RESOURCES
OFFSHORE GAS
OIL
OIL AND GAS
OIL COMPANIES
OIL PRICES
OIL RESERVES
OIL SECTOR
PEAK PRODUCTION
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM CONTRACTS
PETROLEUM CORPORATION
PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
PETROLEUM RESOURCE
PETROLEUM RESOURCES
PIPE
PIPELINE
PIPELINE INFRASTRUCTURE
PIPELINE PROJECT
PIPELINE PROJECTS
PIPELINE SYSTEM
PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINES
POWER
POWER DEMAND
POWER GENERATION
POWER GENERATION CAPACITY
POWER GENERATORS
POWER PLANTS
POWER PRODUCER
POWER PRODUCTION
POWER PROGRAM
POWER SECTOR
POWER SHORTAGES
POWER STATIONS
POWER SYSTEM
POWER SYSTEMS
PRICE ANALYSIS
PRICES FOR GAS
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PROBABLE RESERVES
PUBLIC UTILITIES
QUANTITY OF GAS
RECOVERABLE GAS
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION
RESERVOIR
ROYALTY
SELL GAS
SOLAR RESOURCES
SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
TAX INCOME
TAX RATE
THERMAL EFFICIENCY
THERMAL ENERGY
THERMAL PLANTS
TRANSMISSION LINES
WELLHEAD PRICE
WHOLESALE PRICE
WHOLESALE PRICES
WIND
WORLD ENERGY
WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK
spellingShingle APPROACH
ASSOCIATED GAS
AVAILABILITY
BALANCE
BARREL
BURNING GAS
CARBON
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON EMISSIONS
CO2
CO2 EMISSIONS
COAL
COAL BED METHANE
COAL PLANTS
COAL PRICE
COAL PRODUCTION
COAL RESERVES
COAL RESOURCES
COAL-FIRED POWER
COMMERCIAL RESERVES
CONSTRUCTION
COST OF GAS
CRUDE OIL
CYCLE GENERATION
DIESEL
DIESEL FUEL
DIESEL GENERATORS
DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE
DOMESTIC COAL
DOMESTIC ELECTRICITY DEMAND
DOMESTIC ENERGY
DOMESTIC GAS
DOMESTIC SUPPLY
DRILLING
ELECTRIC SUPPLY
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION
ELECTRICITY COSTS
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY SECTOR
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
EMISSIONS
EMPLOYMENT
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY DEMAND
ENERGY MARKET
ENERGY OUTLOOK
ENERGY PLANNERS
ENERGY POLICY
FIELD DEVELOPMENT PLAN
FISCAL REGIME
FISCAL TERMS
FUEL
FUEL COST
FUEL COSTS
FUEL PRICE
GAS ALLOCATION
GAS BUYERS
GAS COMMERCIALIZATION
GAS COSTS
GAS DEMAND
GAS DEVELOPMENT
GAS DISCOVERIES
GAS EXPORTS
GAS FIELD
GAS FIELDS
GAS GENERATION
GAS IN PLACE
GAS INDUSTRY
GAS INVESTMENT
GAS MARKET
GAS MARKETS
GAS PIPELINE
GAS PIPELINE SYSTEM
GAS PLANTS
GAS POLICY
GAS PRICE
GAS PRICES
GAS PRICING
GAS PRODUCER
GAS PRODUCERS
GAS PRODUCTION FACILITIES
GAS PROJECTS
GAS RESOURCE
GAS RESOURCES
GAS SALES
GAS SECTOR
GAS SUPPLY
GAS TRANSMISSION
GAS TRANSPORTATION
GAS TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
GAS TURBINE
GAS USE
GAS UTILIZATION
GENERATION
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
GEOTHERMAL POWER
GRID CONNECTION
HEAT
HEAT RATE
HEAVY FUEL OIL
HYDROELECTRIC OUTPUT
HYDROELECTRIC PLANT
HYDROPOWER
HYDROPOWER PROGRAM
INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITIES
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
INTERNATIONAL OIL COMPANIES
KILOWATT-HOUR
LIQUEFACTION
LIQUID FUELS
LNG
LNG PROJECT
LOAD FACTOR
MILLION CUBIC FEET PER DAY
MILLION TONS PER ANNUM
MINING OPERATIONS
NATURAL GAS
NATURAL GAS EXPLORATION
NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION
NATURAL GAS RESERVES
NATURAL GAS RESOURCES
OFFSHORE GAS
OIL
OIL AND GAS
OIL COMPANIES
OIL PRICES
OIL RESERVES
OIL SECTOR
PEAK PRODUCTION
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM CONTRACTS
PETROLEUM CORPORATION
PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
PETROLEUM RESOURCE
PETROLEUM RESOURCES
PIPE
PIPELINE
PIPELINE INFRASTRUCTURE
PIPELINE PROJECT
PIPELINE PROJECTS
PIPELINE SYSTEM
PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINES
POWER
POWER DEMAND
POWER GENERATION
POWER GENERATION CAPACITY
POWER GENERATORS
POWER PLANTS
POWER PRODUCER
POWER PRODUCTION
POWER PROGRAM
POWER SECTOR
POWER SHORTAGES
POWER STATIONS
POWER SYSTEM
POWER SYSTEMS
PRICE ANALYSIS
PRICES FOR GAS
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PROBABLE RESERVES
PUBLIC UTILITIES
QUANTITY OF GAS
RECOVERABLE GAS
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION
RESERVOIR
ROYALTY
SELL GAS
SOLAR RESOURCES
SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
TAX INCOME
TAX RATE
THERMAL EFFICIENCY
THERMAL ENERGY
THERMAL PLANTS
TRANSMISSION LINES
WELLHEAD PRICE
WHOLESALE PRICE
WHOLESALE PRICES
WIND
WORLD ENERGY
WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK
Santley, David
Schlotterer, Robert
Eberhard, Anton
Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda?
geographic_facet Africa
description Sub-Saharan Africa's persistent power shortages act as a severe constraint on its economic and human development. Over the last several years, a series of major offshore gas discoveries in Mozambique and Tanzania have rekindled interest in expanding the use of natural gas to address the continent's power shortages. Once thought of as a Nigeria-only story, gas-to power in Sub-Saharan Africa is now being considered in a continent-wide context, both as a supplement to Africa's abundant hydropower resources and as a replacement for more carbon intensive coal and liquid fuels. But the concentration of gas resources in just a few countries and the virtual absence of gas transportation infrastructure create economic challenges to the wider adoption of gas as a power generation fuel, particularly in smaller countries that cannot achieve economies of scale in gas production and transportation. As a result, the timeline between the discovery of gas and its commercialization is often measured in decades. This study examines the economic conditions facing policy makers, planners, and commercial actors with a stake in gas-to-power development in Sub-Saharan Africa. It looks at the upstream, midstream, and downstream segments of the gas value chain to identify where the economics align in favor of gas-to-power development and where they do not.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Santley, David
Schlotterer, Robert
Eberhard, Anton
author_facet Santley, David
Schlotterer, Robert
Eberhard, Anton
author_sort Santley, David
title Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda?
title_short Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda?
title_full Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda?
title_fullStr Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda?
title_full_unstemmed Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda?
title_sort harnessing african natural gas : a new opportunity for africa's energy agenda?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/01/19880807/harnessing-african-natural-gas-new-opportunity-africas-energy-agenda
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20685
_version_ 1764445876048101376
spelling okr-10986-206852021-04-23T14:03:56Z Harnessing African Natural Gas : A New Opportunity for Africa's Energy Agenda? Santley, David Schlotterer, Robert Eberhard, Anton APPROACH ASSOCIATED GAS AVAILABILITY BALANCE BARREL BURNING GAS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON EMISSIONS CO2 CO2 EMISSIONS COAL COAL BED METHANE COAL PLANTS COAL PRICE COAL PRODUCTION COAL RESERVES COAL RESOURCES COAL-FIRED POWER COMMERCIAL RESERVES CONSTRUCTION COST OF GAS CRUDE OIL CYCLE GENERATION DIESEL DIESEL FUEL DIESEL GENERATORS DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE DOMESTIC COAL DOMESTIC ELECTRICITY DEMAND DOMESTIC ENERGY DOMESTIC GAS DOMESTIC SUPPLY DRILLING ELECTRIC SUPPLY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY COSTS ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY SUPPLY EMISSIONS EMPLOYMENT ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY MARKET ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY POLICY FIELD DEVELOPMENT PLAN FISCAL REGIME FISCAL TERMS FUEL FUEL COST FUEL COSTS FUEL PRICE GAS ALLOCATION GAS BUYERS GAS COMMERCIALIZATION GAS COSTS GAS DEMAND GAS DEVELOPMENT GAS DISCOVERIES GAS EXPORTS GAS FIELD GAS FIELDS GAS GENERATION GAS IN PLACE GAS INDUSTRY GAS INVESTMENT GAS MARKET GAS MARKETS GAS PIPELINE GAS PIPELINE SYSTEM GAS PLANTS GAS POLICY GAS PRICE GAS PRICES GAS PRICING GAS PRODUCER GAS PRODUCERS GAS PRODUCTION FACILITIES GAS PROJECTS GAS RESOURCE GAS RESOURCES GAS SALES GAS SECTOR GAS SUPPLY GAS TRANSMISSION GAS TRANSPORTATION GAS TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE GAS TURBINE GAS USE GAS UTILIZATION GENERATION GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOTHERMAL POWER GRID CONNECTION HEAT HEAT RATE HEAVY FUEL OIL HYDROELECTRIC OUTPUT HYDROELECTRIC PLANT HYDROPOWER HYDROPOWER PROGRAM INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITIES INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INTERNATIONAL OIL COMPANIES KILOWATT-HOUR LIQUEFACTION LIQUID FUELS LNG LNG PROJECT LOAD FACTOR MILLION CUBIC FEET PER DAY MILLION TONS PER ANNUM MINING OPERATIONS NATURAL GAS NATURAL GAS EXPLORATION NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION NATURAL GAS RESERVES NATURAL GAS RESOURCES OFFSHORE GAS OIL OIL AND GAS OIL COMPANIES OIL PRICES OIL RESERVES OIL SECTOR PEAK PRODUCTION PETROLEUM PETROLEUM CONTRACTS PETROLEUM CORPORATION PETROLEUM INDUSTRY PETROLEUM RESOURCE PETROLEUM RESOURCES PIPE PIPELINE PIPELINE INFRASTRUCTURE PIPELINE PROJECT PIPELINE PROJECTS PIPELINE SYSTEM PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION PIPELINES POWER POWER DEMAND POWER GENERATION POWER GENERATION CAPACITY POWER GENERATORS POWER PLANTS POWER PRODUCER POWER PRODUCTION POWER PROGRAM POWER SECTOR POWER SHORTAGES POWER STATIONS POWER SYSTEM POWER SYSTEMS PRICE ANALYSIS PRICES FOR GAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE INVESTORS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PROBABLE RESERVES PUBLIC UTILITIES QUANTITY OF GAS RECOVERABLE GAS RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION RESERVOIR ROYALTY SELL GAS SOLAR RESOURCES SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TAX INCOME TAX RATE THERMAL EFFICIENCY THERMAL ENERGY THERMAL PLANTS TRANSMISSION LINES WELLHEAD PRICE WHOLESALE PRICE WHOLESALE PRICES WIND WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK Sub-Saharan Africa's persistent power shortages act as a severe constraint on its economic and human development. Over the last several years, a series of major offshore gas discoveries in Mozambique and Tanzania have rekindled interest in expanding the use of natural gas to address the continent's power shortages. Once thought of as a Nigeria-only story, gas-to power in Sub-Saharan Africa is now being considered in a continent-wide context, both as a supplement to Africa's abundant hydropower resources and as a replacement for more carbon intensive coal and liquid fuels. But the concentration of gas resources in just a few countries and the virtual absence of gas transportation infrastructure create economic challenges to the wider adoption of gas as a power generation fuel, particularly in smaller countries that cannot achieve economies of scale in gas production and transportation. As a result, the timeline between the discovery of gas and its commercialization is often measured in decades. This study examines the economic conditions facing policy makers, planners, and commercial actors with a stake in gas-to-power development in Sub-Saharan Africa. It looks at the upstream, midstream, and downstream segments of the gas value chain to identify where the economics align in favor of gas-to-power development and where they do not. 2014-12-08T20:06:36Z 2014-12-08T20:06:36Z 2014-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/01/19880807/harnessing-african-natural-gas-new-opportunity-africas-energy-agenda http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20685 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Africa