Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin

It is clear that climate change involves changes in temperature and precipitation and, therefore, directly affects land productivity. However, this is not the only channel for climatic change to affect agro-systems. Biodiversity is also subject to climatic change. The present paper illustrates a uni...

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Main Authors: Palatnik, Ruslana Rachel, Dias Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Taylor and Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20531
id okr-10986-20531
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-205312021-04-23T14:03:56Z Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin Palatnik, Ruslana Rachel Dias Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço autonomous adaptation computable general equilibrium modelling biodiversity indicator land productivity human welfare macroeconomic modelling It is clear that climate change involves changes in temperature and precipitation and, therefore, directly affects land productivity. However, this is not the only channel for climatic change to affect agro-systems. Biodiversity is also subject to climatic change. The present paper illustrates a unique attempt to economically assess the potential effects of climate change induced impacts of biodiversity on the agricultural sector in terms of changes in land productivity, changes in agricultural output and, ultimately, changes in national GDPs. Economic valuation shows that climate change induced impacts on biodiversity cause significant changes in GDP. However, the intensity of these changes varies across the economies under consideration. Some countries, and respective economies, show to be less resilient than others and, most of the time, the welfare changes involved clearly signal the presence of winners and losers. For example, the majority of non-EU Mediterranean economies are subject to a negative impact in their national GDP due to climate change-induced impacts on biodiversity that will be hampering the negative effect of climatic conditions on agro-ecosystems. These results reiterate the importance of welfare analyses of climate change-caused impacts on biodiversity that focus on the redistributive aspects involved with these impacts. 2014-11-13T18:13:42Z 2014-11-13T18:13:42Z 2014-10-14 Journal Article Journal of Environmental Economics and Policy 2160-6544 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20531 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Middle East and North Africa Europe North Africa Middle East
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic autonomous adaptation
computable general equilibrium modelling
biodiversity indicator
land productivity
human welfare
macroeconomic modelling
spellingShingle autonomous adaptation
computable general equilibrium modelling
biodiversity indicator
land productivity
human welfare
macroeconomic modelling
Palatnik, Ruslana Rachel
Dias Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço
Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Europe
North Africa
Middle East
description It is clear that climate change involves changes in temperature and precipitation and, therefore, directly affects land productivity. However, this is not the only channel for climatic change to affect agro-systems. Biodiversity is also subject to climatic change. The present paper illustrates a unique attempt to economically assess the potential effects of climate change induced impacts of biodiversity on the agricultural sector in terms of changes in land productivity, changes in agricultural output and, ultimately, changes in national GDPs. Economic valuation shows that climate change induced impacts on biodiversity cause significant changes in GDP. However, the intensity of these changes varies across the economies under consideration. Some countries, and respective economies, show to be less resilient than others and, most of the time, the welfare changes involved clearly signal the presence of winners and losers. For example, the majority of non-EU Mediterranean economies are subject to a negative impact in their national GDP due to climate change-induced impacts on biodiversity that will be hampering the negative effect of climatic conditions on agro-ecosystems. These results reiterate the importance of welfare analyses of climate change-caused impacts on biodiversity that focus on the redistributive aspects involved with these impacts.
format Journal Article
author Palatnik, Ruslana Rachel
Dias Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço
author_facet Palatnik, Ruslana Rachel
Dias Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço
author_sort Palatnik, Ruslana Rachel
title Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin
title_short Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin
title_full Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin
title_fullStr Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin
title_full_unstemmed Economic Valuation of Climate Change Induced Biodiversity Impacts on Agriculture : Results from a Macroeconomic Application to the Mediterranean Basin
title_sort economic valuation of climate change induced biodiversity impacts on agriculture : results from a macroeconomic application to the mediterranean basin
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20531
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