The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment

This paper examines how financial development influences foreign direct investment. The direct and indirect sector-specific effects that source countries' financial development and destination countries' financial development can have on...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Desbordes, Rodolphe, Wei, Shang-Jin
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank Group, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
FDI
GDP
MNE
NPL
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20302311/effects-financial-development-foreign-direct-investment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20515
id okr-10986-20515
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO DEBT FINANCING
ACCESS TO EXTERNAL FINANCE
ACCESSIBILITY
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ADVERSE SELECTION
ASSETS RATIO
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BANKING CRISES
BANKING CRISIS
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKRUPTCY
BANKRUPTCY LAWS
BANKS
BENEFICIARY
BILATERAL TRADE
BORROWING
BROAD ACCESS
CAPITAL CONTROLS
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CAPITAL INTENSITY
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL STOCK
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
CASH FLOWS
CHECKS
COLLATERAL
CORRUPTION
COUNTRY DUMMY
CREDIT BUREAU
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
CREDIT INFORMATION
CREDIT REGISTRY
CREDITOR
CREDITOR RIGHTS
CREDITORS
CROSS-BORDER TRANSACTIONS
DATA AVAILABILITY
DAY TRADING
DEBT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DOMESTIC BANK
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC CREDIT
DOMESTIC FIRMS
DOMESTIC INVESTORS
DUMMY VARIABLE
DUMMY VARIABLES
EARNINGS
ECONOMETRIC MODELS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENTREPRENEUR
EQUIPMENT
EQUITY FINANCING
EQUITY INVESTMENT
EQUITY STAKE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL BORROWING
EXTERNAL CAPITAL
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL FUNDS
EXTERNAL INVESTORS
EXTERNALITIES
FACE VALUE
FDI
FINANCIAL ADVANTAGE
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL NEEDS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FINANCING NEEDS
FINANCING OBSTACLES
FIXED ASSETS
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN AFFILIATE
FOREIGN AFFILIATES
FOREIGN ASSETS
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN FIRMS
FOREIGN INVESTOR
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN LENDER
FOREIGN MARKET
FOREIGN MARKETS
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS
FOREIGN PRODUCERS
FUNDING SOURCES
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GROUP OF FIRMS
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
HOLDING
HOME COUNTRY
HOST COUNTRIES
HOST COUNTRY
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME GROUPS
INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES
INFORMATION SHARING
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES
INITIAL INVESTMENT
INSTRUMENT
INTANGIBLE
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
INTEREST PAYMENTS
INTERNAL FINANCE
INTERNAL FUNDS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
JURISDICTION
LABOUR MARKET
LEGAL RIGHTS
LENDER
LENDERS
LIBERALIZATION
LOAN
LOCAL MARKET
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
MANUFACTURING SECTOR
MANUFACTURING SECTORS
MARKET CAP
MARKET SIZE
MARKETS DATABASE
MERGERS
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY
MNE
MNES
MORAL HAZARD
MOVABLE ASSETS
MULTINATIONAL
MULTINATIONAL ENTERPRISES
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEW MARKETS
NPL
OUTPUT
OUTSOURCING
PREFERENTIAL ACCESS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE CREDIT BUREAU
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC CREDIT
REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
REPUDIATION
RIGHTS OF CREDITORS
RISK OF EXPROPRIATION
SEIZURE
SEIZURE OF ASSETS
SELF-FINANCE
SMALL FIRMS
SOURCE OF FUNDS
SOURCES OF FUNDS
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
STOCKS
SUPPLY CHAIN
TANGIBLE ASSETS
TAX
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES
VALUE ADDED
VARIABLE COSTS
WAGES
WORLD INVESTMENT REPORT
spellingShingle ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO DEBT FINANCING
ACCESS TO EXTERNAL FINANCE
ACCESSIBILITY
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ADVERSE SELECTION
ASSETS RATIO
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BANKING CRISES
BANKING CRISIS
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKRUPTCY
BANKRUPTCY LAWS
BANKS
BENEFICIARY
BILATERAL TRADE
BORROWING
BROAD ACCESS
CAPITAL CONTROLS
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CAPITAL INTENSITY
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL STOCK
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
CASH FLOWS
CHECKS
COLLATERAL
CORRUPTION
COUNTRY DUMMY
CREDIT BUREAU
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
CREDIT INFORMATION
CREDIT REGISTRY
CREDITOR
CREDITOR RIGHTS
CREDITORS
CROSS-BORDER TRANSACTIONS
DATA AVAILABILITY
DAY TRADING
DEBT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DOMESTIC BANK
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC CREDIT
DOMESTIC FIRMS
DOMESTIC INVESTORS
DUMMY VARIABLE
DUMMY VARIABLES
EARNINGS
ECONOMETRIC MODELS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENTREPRENEUR
EQUIPMENT
EQUITY FINANCING
EQUITY INVESTMENT
EQUITY STAKE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL BORROWING
EXTERNAL CAPITAL
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL FUNDS
EXTERNAL INVESTORS
EXTERNALITIES
FACE VALUE
FDI
FINANCIAL ADVANTAGE
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL NEEDS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FINANCING NEEDS
FINANCING OBSTACLES
FIXED ASSETS
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN AFFILIATE
FOREIGN AFFILIATES
FOREIGN ASSETS
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN FIRMS
FOREIGN INVESTOR
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN LENDER
FOREIGN MARKET
FOREIGN MARKETS
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS
FOREIGN PRODUCERS
FUNDING SOURCES
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GROUP OF FIRMS
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
HOLDING
HOME COUNTRY
HOST COUNTRIES
HOST COUNTRY
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME GROUPS
INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES
INFORMATION SHARING
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES
INITIAL INVESTMENT
INSTRUMENT
INTANGIBLE
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
INTEREST PAYMENTS
INTERNAL FINANCE
INTERNAL FUNDS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
JURISDICTION
LABOUR MARKET
LEGAL RIGHTS
LENDER
LENDERS
LIBERALIZATION
LOAN
LOCAL MARKET
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
MANUFACTURING SECTOR
MANUFACTURING SECTORS
MARKET CAP
MARKET SIZE
MARKETS DATABASE
MERGERS
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY
MNE
MNES
MORAL HAZARD
MOVABLE ASSETS
MULTINATIONAL
MULTINATIONAL ENTERPRISES
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEW MARKETS
NPL
OUTPUT
OUTSOURCING
PREFERENTIAL ACCESS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE CREDIT BUREAU
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC CREDIT
REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
REPUDIATION
RIGHTS OF CREDITORS
RISK OF EXPROPRIATION
SEIZURE
SEIZURE OF ASSETS
SELF-FINANCE
SMALL FIRMS
SOURCE OF FUNDS
SOURCES OF FUNDS
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
STOCKS
SUPPLY CHAIN
TANGIBLE ASSETS
TAX
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES
VALUE ADDED
VARIABLE COSTS
WAGES
WORLD INVESTMENT REPORT
Desbordes, Rodolphe
Wei, Shang-Jin
The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7065
description This paper examines how financial development influences foreign direct investment. The direct and indirect sector-specific effects that source countries' financial development and destination countries' financial development can have on foreign direct investment are first identified in a conceptual framework. The presence and relative strength of these various channels of influence at the different margins of foreign direct investment are then empirically investigated using unique and underexploited sector-specific bilateral panel data on greenfield foreign direct investment over the period 2003-2006. Causality is established by applying a difference-in-differences approach that exploits the variation in financial vulnerability across manufacturing sectors. The overall effects of higher source countries' financial development and destination countries' financial development on the relative volume of bilateral foreign direct investment in financially vulnerable sectors are large, positive, and complementary. These effects appear to operate mainly at the intensive margin rather than at the extensive margin of foreign direct investment. There is also evidence of direct and indirect effects of financial development. The key findings are robust to the use of data on the number of bilateral Mergers\&Acquisitions transactions. Overall, the empirical results unambiguously indicate that a sophisticated and well-functioning financial system in source and destination countries greatly facilitates the international expansion of firms through foreign direct investment, especially in financially vulnerable sectors.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Desbordes, Rodolphe
Wei, Shang-Jin
author_facet Desbordes, Rodolphe
Wei, Shang-Jin
author_sort Desbordes, Rodolphe
title The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment
title_short The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment
title_full The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment
title_fullStr The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment
title_sort effects of financial development on foreign direct investment
publisher World Bank Group, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20302311/effects-financial-development-foreign-direct-investment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20515
_version_ 1764445573242421248
spelling okr-10986-205152021-04-23T14:03:56Z The Effects of Financial Development on Foreign Direct Investment Desbordes, Rodolphe Wei, Shang-Jin ACCESS TO CAPITAL ACCESS TO DEBT FINANCING ACCESS TO EXTERNAL FINANCE ACCESSIBILITY ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADVERSE SELECTION ASSETS RATIO BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BANKING CRISES BANKING CRISIS BANKING SYSTEM BANKRUPTCY BANKRUPTCY LAWS BANKS BENEFICIARY BILATERAL TRADE BORROWING BROAD ACCESS CAPITAL CONTROLS CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CAPITAL INTENSITY CAPITAL INVESTMENT CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL STOCK CAPITAL STRUCTURE CASH FLOWS CHECKS COLLATERAL CORRUPTION COUNTRY DUMMY CREDIT BUREAU CREDIT CONSTRAINTS CREDIT INFORMATION CREDIT REGISTRY CREDITOR CREDITOR RIGHTS CREDITORS CROSS-BORDER TRANSACTIONS DATA AVAILABILITY DAY TRADING DEBT DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT POLICY DOMESTIC BANK DOMESTIC BANKING DOMESTIC CREDIT DOMESTIC FIRMS DOMESTIC INVESTORS DUMMY VARIABLE DUMMY VARIABLES EARNINGS ECONOMETRIC MODELS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIES OF SCALE ENTREPRENEUR EQUIPMENT EQUITY FINANCING EQUITY INVESTMENT EQUITY STAKE EXPENDITURES EXPORTS EXTERNAL BORROWING EXTERNAL CAPITAL EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCING EXTERNAL FUNDS EXTERNAL INVESTORS EXTERNALITIES FACE VALUE FDI FINANCIAL ADVANTAGE FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL NEEDS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FINANCING NEEDS FINANCING OBSTACLES FIXED ASSETS FIXED COSTS FOREIGN AFFILIATE FOREIGN AFFILIATES FOREIGN ASSETS FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN FIRMS FOREIGN INVESTOR FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN LENDER FOREIGN MARKET FOREIGN MARKETS FOREIGN OWNERSHIP FOREIGN OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS FOREIGN PRODUCERS FUNDING SOURCES GDP GDP PER CAPITA GROUP OF FIRMS GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES HOLDING HOME COUNTRY HOST COUNTRIES HOST COUNTRY HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME GROUPS INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES INFORMATION SHARING INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES INITIAL INVESTMENT INSTRUMENT INTANGIBLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS INTEREST PAYMENTS INTERNAL FINANCE INTERNAL FUNDS INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL TRADE INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES JURISDICTION LABOUR MARKET LEGAL RIGHTS LENDER LENDERS LIBERALIZATION LOAN LOCAL MARKET MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY MANUFACTURING SECTOR MANUFACTURING SECTORS MARKET CAP MARKET SIZE MARKETS DATABASE MERGERS MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY MNE MNES MORAL HAZARD MOVABLE ASSETS MULTINATIONAL MULTINATIONAL ENTERPRISES NATURAL RESOURCES NEW MARKETS NPL OUTPUT OUTSOURCING PREFERENTIAL ACCESS PRIVATE CREDIT PRIVATE CREDIT BUREAU PRIVATE SECTOR PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC CREDIT REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS REPUDIATION RIGHTS OF CREDITORS RISK OF EXPROPRIATION SEIZURE SEIZURE OF ASSETS SELF-FINANCE SMALL FIRMS SOURCE OF FUNDS SOURCES OF FUNDS STOCK MARKET STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION STOCKS SUPPLY CHAIN TANGIBLE ASSETS TAX TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS TRADING TRANSACTION UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES VALUE ADDED VARIABLE COSTS WAGES WORLD INVESTMENT REPORT This paper examines how financial development influences foreign direct investment. The direct and indirect sector-specific effects that source countries' financial development and destination countries' financial development can have on foreign direct investment are first identified in a conceptual framework. The presence and relative strength of these various channels of influence at the different margins of foreign direct investment are then empirically investigated using unique and underexploited sector-specific bilateral panel data on greenfield foreign direct investment over the period 2003-2006. Causality is established by applying a difference-in-differences approach that exploits the variation in financial vulnerability across manufacturing sectors. The overall effects of higher source countries' financial development and destination countries' financial development on the relative volume of bilateral foreign direct investment in financially vulnerable sectors are large, positive, and complementary. These effects appear to operate mainly at the intensive margin rather than at the extensive margin of foreign direct investment. There is also evidence of direct and indirect effects of financial development. The key findings are robust to the use of data on the number of bilateral Mergers\&Acquisitions transactions. Overall, the empirical results unambiguously indicate that a sophisticated and well-functioning financial system in source and destination countries greatly facilitates the international expansion of firms through foreign direct investment, especially in financially vulnerable sectors. 2014-11-12T21:29:15Z 2014-11-12T21:29:15Z 2014-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20302311/effects-financial-development-foreign-direct-investment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20515 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7065 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Group, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research