Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India
India's manufacturing sector has undergone many spatial adjustments since 1989, including, for example, the organized sector's migration to rural locations, the powerful rise of informal manufacturing within cities, and the development of...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Policy Research Working Paper |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
World Bank Group, Washington, DC
2014
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20270207/spatial-dynamics-electricity-usage-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20504 |
id |
okr-10986-20504 |
---|---|
recordtype |
oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ABUNDANT ENERGY ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AGGREGATE LEVEL ALUMINUM APPROACH AQUACULTURE AVAILABILITY BALANCE BASES BUILDING CODES CALCULATION CARBON CARBON EMISSIONS CEMENT CHANGES IN ENERGY INTENSITY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COAL COAL GAS COMBUSTIBLE BIOMASS COMMERCIAL ENERGY CONVERGENCE COOKING COST OF ELECTRICITY DIESEL DOMESTIC USE EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS EFFICIENT USE EFFICIENT USE OF ENERGY ELECTRIC GENERATION ELECTRIC GENERATION CAPACITY ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BOARDS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY COSTS ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATION EFFICIENCY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SYSTEM ELECTRICITY USAGE ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMPLOYMENT ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY ECONOMICS ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT ENERGY INPUT ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INTENSIVE ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY POLICY ENERGY PRICE ENERGY PRICES ENERGY PRODUCERS ENERGY PRODUCTION ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANIES ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES FOSSIL FOSSIL FUELS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL OIL GAS GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY GHG GRID ELECTRICITY INCOME IRON LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS METALS NATURAL GAS NEW PLANTS OIL OIL EQUIVALENT PAPER PRODUCTS PATTERNS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION PETROLEUM PETROLEUM GAS PETROLEUM REFINING PLANT OUTPUT POLLUTION POLLUTION LEVELS POWER POWER DISTRIBUTION POWER GENERATION POWER PLANTS POWER SECTOR POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE OF ELECTRICITY PROCESS USES PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY QUANTITY OF ELECTRICITY RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY RENEWABLE GENERATION RENEWABLE SOURCES RURAL ELECTRIFICATION SECONDARY MARKETS SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER SECTOR TOTAL ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION TRANSMISSION INFRASTRUCTURE UTILITIES VERTICAL AXIS VOLTAGE WOOD PRODUCTS WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK |
spellingShingle |
ABUNDANT ENERGY ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AGGREGATE LEVEL ALUMINUM APPROACH AQUACULTURE AVAILABILITY BALANCE BASES BUILDING CODES CALCULATION CARBON CARBON EMISSIONS CEMENT CHANGES IN ENERGY INTENSITY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COAL COAL GAS COMBUSTIBLE BIOMASS COMMERCIAL ENERGY CONVERGENCE COOKING COST OF ELECTRICITY DIESEL DOMESTIC USE EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS EFFICIENT USE EFFICIENT USE OF ENERGY ELECTRIC GENERATION ELECTRIC GENERATION CAPACITY ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BOARDS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY COSTS ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATION EFFICIENCY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SYSTEM ELECTRICITY USAGE ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMPLOYMENT ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY ECONOMICS ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT ENERGY INPUT ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INTENSIVE ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY POLICY ENERGY PRICE ENERGY PRICES ENERGY PRODUCERS ENERGY PRODUCTION ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANIES ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES FOSSIL FOSSIL FUELS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL OIL GAS GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY GHG GRID ELECTRICITY INCOME IRON LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS METALS NATURAL GAS NEW PLANTS OIL OIL EQUIVALENT PAPER PRODUCTS PATTERNS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION PETROLEUM PETROLEUM GAS PETROLEUM REFINING PLANT OUTPUT POLLUTION POLLUTION LEVELS POWER POWER DISTRIBUTION POWER GENERATION POWER PLANTS POWER SECTOR POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE OF ELECTRICITY PROCESS USES PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY QUANTITY OF ELECTRICITY RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY RENEWABLE GENERATION RENEWABLE SOURCES RURAL ELECTRIFICATION SECONDARY MARKETS SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER SECTOR TOTAL ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION TRANSMISSION INFRASTRUCTURE UTILITIES VERTICAL AXIS VOLTAGE WOOD PRODUCTS WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK Ghani, Ejaz Goswami, Arti Grover Kerr, William R. Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India |
geographic_facet |
South Asia India |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7055 |
description |
India's manufacturing sector has
undergone many spatial adjustments since 1989, including,
for example, the organized sector's migration to rural
locations, the powerful rise of informal manufacturing
within cities, and the development of intermediate cities
for manufacturing. This paper investigates the impact of
these spatial adjustments for electricity usage in India s
manufacturing sector. Striking spatial differences in energy
usage exist, and whether spatial adjustments exacerbate or
alleviate energy consumption strains is important for issues
ranging from reducing India's power blackouts to
stemming rising pollution levels. Using detailed surveys for
the organized and unorganized sectors, the analysis finds
that electricity usage per unit of output in urban plants
declined steadily during 1989-2010. In the rural areas, by
contrast, electricity consumption per unit of output for
organized sector plants peaked in 2000 and thereafter
declined. Decomposing the observed trends in aggregate
electricity usage from 2000 onwards, the paper finds that
most reductions in electricity usage per unit of output came
from reductions in existing sites of activity (defined
through state-industry-urban/rural cells). The second
biggest factor leading to reduced usage was lower usage in
fast-growing sectors. By contrast, spatial movements of
manufacturing activity across India did not significantly
change usage levels and may have even increased them. This
appears to have been in part because of the split nature of
the mobility, with organized and unorganized sectors
migrating in opposite directions. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
author |
Ghani, Ejaz Goswami, Arti Grover Kerr, William R. |
author_facet |
Ghani, Ejaz Goswami, Arti Grover Kerr, William R. |
author_sort |
Ghani, Ejaz |
title |
Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India |
title_short |
Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India |
title_full |
Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India |
title_fullStr |
Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India |
title_sort |
spatial dynamics of electricity usage in india |
publisher |
World Bank Group, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20270207/spatial-dynamics-electricity-usage-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20504 |
_version_ |
1764445553259708416 |
spelling |
okr-10986-205042021-04-23T14:03:56Z Spatial Dynamics of Electricity Usage in India Ghani, Ejaz Goswami, Arti Grover Kerr, William R. ABUNDANT ENERGY ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AGGREGATE LEVEL ALUMINUM APPROACH AQUACULTURE AVAILABILITY BALANCE BASES BUILDING CODES CALCULATION CARBON CARBON EMISSIONS CEMENT CHANGES IN ENERGY INTENSITY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COAL COAL GAS COMBUSTIBLE BIOMASS COMMERCIAL ENERGY CONVERGENCE COOKING COST OF ELECTRICITY DIESEL DOMESTIC USE EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS EFFICIENT USE EFFICIENT USE OF ENERGY ELECTRIC GENERATION ELECTRIC GENERATION CAPACITY ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BOARDS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY COSTS ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATION EFFICIENCY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SYSTEM ELECTRICITY USAGE ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMPLOYMENT ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY ECONOMICS ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT ENERGY INPUT ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INTENSIVE ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY POLICY ENERGY PRICE ENERGY PRICES ENERGY PRODUCERS ENERGY PRODUCTION ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANIES ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES FOSSIL FOSSIL FUELS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL OIL GAS GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY GHG GRID ELECTRICITY INCOME IRON LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS METALS NATURAL GAS NEW PLANTS OIL OIL EQUIVALENT PAPER PRODUCTS PATTERNS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION PETROLEUM PETROLEUM GAS PETROLEUM REFINING PLANT OUTPUT POLLUTION POLLUTION LEVELS POWER POWER DISTRIBUTION POWER GENERATION POWER PLANTS POWER SECTOR POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE OF ELECTRICITY PROCESS USES PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY QUANTITY OF ELECTRICITY RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY RENEWABLE GENERATION RENEWABLE SOURCES RURAL ELECTRIFICATION SECONDARY MARKETS SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER SECTOR TOTAL ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION TRANSMISSION INFRASTRUCTURE UTILITIES VERTICAL AXIS VOLTAGE WOOD PRODUCTS WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK India's manufacturing sector has undergone many spatial adjustments since 1989, including, for example, the organized sector's migration to rural locations, the powerful rise of informal manufacturing within cities, and the development of intermediate cities for manufacturing. This paper investigates the impact of these spatial adjustments for electricity usage in India s manufacturing sector. Striking spatial differences in energy usage exist, and whether spatial adjustments exacerbate or alleviate energy consumption strains is important for issues ranging from reducing India's power blackouts to stemming rising pollution levels. Using detailed surveys for the organized and unorganized sectors, the analysis finds that electricity usage per unit of output in urban plants declined steadily during 1989-2010. In the rural areas, by contrast, electricity consumption per unit of output for organized sector plants peaked in 2000 and thereafter declined. Decomposing the observed trends in aggregate electricity usage from 2000 onwards, the paper finds that most reductions in electricity usage per unit of output came from reductions in existing sites of activity (defined through state-industry-urban/rural cells). The second biggest factor leading to reduced usage was lower usage in fast-growing sectors. By contrast, spatial movements of manufacturing activity across India did not significantly change usage levels and may have even increased them. This appears to have been in part because of the split nature of the mobility, with organized and unorganized sectors migrating in opposite directions. 2014-11-12T19:59:48Z 2014-11-12T19:59:48Z 2014-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20270207/spatial-dynamics-electricity-usage-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20504 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7055 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Group, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research South Asia India |