What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper

Around the world, inequalities in child development are stark. These inequalities often begin before birth and expand during a child's early years. A child's earliest years present a window of opportunity to address inequality and improve...

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Main Authors: Neuman, Michelle J., Devercelli, Amanda E.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
ECD
HIV
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/20151897/matters-most-early-childhood-development-framework-paper
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20174
id okr-10986-20174
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO SERVICES
ACCOUNT
ADEQUATE NUTRITION
AGED
ANTENATAL VISITS
BABIES
BABY
BEHAVIOR CHANGE
BIRTH CERTIFICATE
BIRTH REGISTRATION
BLINDNESS
BRAIN DEVELOPMENT
BREAST FEEDING
BREAST MILK
BREAST MILK SUBSTITUTES
BREASTFEEDING
CARE FOR CHILDREN
CAREGIVERS
CAUSES OF DEATH
CHILD ABUSE
CHILD BIRTH
CHILD CARE
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH SERVICES
CHILD PROTECTION
CHILD SURVIVAL
CHILD WELFARE
CHILD-TRANSMISSION
CHILDBEARING
CHILDBIRTH
CHILDCARE
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
CITIZENS
CLEAN WATER
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY EDUCATION
COMMUNITY HEALTH
DEPRESSION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIETS
DISABILITIES
DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN
DISCRIMINATION
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EARLY CHILDHOOD
EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
EARLY INTERVENTION
ECCE
ECD
ECD POLICIES
ECD PROGRAMS
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
EQUITABLE ACCESS
EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE
EXTENDED FAMILY
FAMILY LEAVE
FAMILY MEMBERS
FEMALE LABOR FORCE
FERTILITY
GENDER
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
GROWTH MONITORING
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH WORKERS
HIV
HOLISTIC DEVELOPMENT
HOLISTIC PROGRAMMING
HOME VISITS
HOSPITAL
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HYGIENE
IMMIGRANT
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNIZATIONS
IMPACT ON CHILDREN
IMPORTANT POLICY
INFANT
INFANT FEEDING
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATES
INFANTS
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION
IODINE DEFICIENCY
IRON
ISOLATION
LEARNING
LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LOCATION OF SERVICES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MALARIA
MALNUTRITION
MANDATES
MARKETING
MATERIAL RESOURCES
MATERNAL DEATH
MATERNAL DEATHS
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNITY LEAVE
MEDICAL PERSONNEL
MENTAL
MENTAL RETARDATION
MINISTRIES OF HEALTH
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MINORITY
MORBIDITY
MOSQUITO NETS
MOTHER
MOTHER-TO-CHILD
MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION
NATIONAL AGENDA
NATIONAL LAWS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATIONAL LEVELS
NATIONAL POLICY
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NEWBORN
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION COMPONENTS
NUTRITION EDUCATION
NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES
ORPHANS
OUTREACH WORKERS
PARENTAL LEAVE
PARENTING
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
PHYSICAL GROWTH
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY DEVELOPMENT
POLICY FRAMEWORK
POLICY GOALS
POLICY LEVEL
POLICY LEVER
POLITICAL LEADERSHIP
POLITICAL PARTY
POOR FAMILIES
POOR HEALTH
POOR NUTRITION
PRACTITIONERS
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT WOMAN
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRENATAL CARE
PREPRIMARY EDUCATION
PREPRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
PRESCHOOL PROGRAMS
PRESCHOOLS
PREVENTABLE DISEASES
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROGRESS
PROTECTION OF CHILDREN
PROVISION OF SERVICES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITY ASSURANCE
QUALITY SERVICES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RESOURCE ALLOCATIONS
RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MEN
RIGHTS OF CHILDREN
RISK FACTORS
RISKY BEHAVIORS
RURAL AREAS
SANITATION
SCHOOL HEALTH
SCHOOL READINESS
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL YEARS
SCREENING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECTORAL POLICIES
SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE DELIVERY PERSONNEL
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SERVICE PROVISION
SIBLINGS
SKILLED ATTENDANT
SKILLED ATTENDANTS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION POLICIES
SOCIAL SUPPORT
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
SPECIAL NEEDS
STDS
STILLBIRTH
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TODDLERS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS
USER FEES
VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
VULNERABLE CHILDREN
VULNERABLE FAMILIES
WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE
WORK FORCE
WORKFORCE
YOUNG CHILDREN
YOUNGER CHILDREN
spellingShingle ACCESS TO SERVICES
ACCOUNT
ADEQUATE NUTRITION
AGED
ANTENATAL VISITS
BABIES
BABY
BEHAVIOR CHANGE
BIRTH CERTIFICATE
BIRTH REGISTRATION
BLINDNESS
BRAIN DEVELOPMENT
BREAST FEEDING
BREAST MILK
BREAST MILK SUBSTITUTES
BREASTFEEDING
CARE FOR CHILDREN
CAREGIVERS
CAUSES OF DEATH
CHILD ABUSE
CHILD BIRTH
CHILD CARE
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH SERVICES
CHILD PROTECTION
CHILD SURVIVAL
CHILD WELFARE
CHILD-TRANSMISSION
CHILDBEARING
CHILDBIRTH
CHILDCARE
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
CITIZENS
CLEAN WATER
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY EDUCATION
COMMUNITY HEALTH
DEPRESSION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIETS
DISABILITIES
DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN
DISCRIMINATION
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EARLY CHILDHOOD
EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
EARLY INTERVENTION
ECCE
ECD
ECD POLICIES
ECD PROGRAMS
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
EQUITABLE ACCESS
EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE
EXTENDED FAMILY
FAMILY LEAVE
FAMILY MEMBERS
FEMALE LABOR FORCE
FERTILITY
GENDER
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
GROWTH MONITORING
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH WORKERS
HIV
HOLISTIC DEVELOPMENT
HOLISTIC PROGRAMMING
HOME VISITS
HOSPITAL
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HYGIENE
IMMIGRANT
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNIZATIONS
IMPACT ON CHILDREN
IMPORTANT POLICY
INFANT
INFANT FEEDING
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATES
INFANTS
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION
IODINE DEFICIENCY
IRON
ISOLATION
LEARNING
LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LOCATION OF SERVICES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MALARIA
MALNUTRITION
MANDATES
MARKETING
MATERIAL RESOURCES
MATERNAL DEATH
MATERNAL DEATHS
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNITY LEAVE
MEDICAL PERSONNEL
MENTAL
MENTAL RETARDATION
MINISTRIES OF HEALTH
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MINORITY
MORBIDITY
MOSQUITO NETS
MOTHER
MOTHER-TO-CHILD
MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION
NATIONAL AGENDA
NATIONAL LAWS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATIONAL LEVELS
NATIONAL POLICY
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NEWBORN
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
NUTRITION COMPONENTS
NUTRITION EDUCATION
NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES
ORPHANS
OUTREACH WORKERS
PARENTAL LEAVE
PARENTING
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
PHYSICAL GROWTH
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY DEVELOPMENT
POLICY FRAMEWORK
POLICY GOALS
POLICY LEVEL
POLICY LEVER
POLITICAL LEADERSHIP
POLITICAL PARTY
POOR FAMILIES
POOR HEALTH
POOR NUTRITION
PRACTITIONERS
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT WOMAN
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRENATAL CARE
PREPRIMARY EDUCATION
PREPRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
PRESCHOOL PROGRAMS
PRESCHOOLS
PREVENTABLE DISEASES
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROGRESS
PROTECTION OF CHILDREN
PROVISION OF SERVICES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITY ASSURANCE
QUALITY SERVICES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RESOURCE ALLOCATIONS
RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MEN
RIGHTS OF CHILDREN
RISK FACTORS
RISKY BEHAVIORS
RURAL AREAS
SANITATION
SCHOOL HEALTH
SCHOOL READINESS
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL YEARS
SCREENING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECTORAL POLICIES
SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE DELIVERY PERSONNEL
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SERVICE PROVISION
SIBLINGS
SKILLED ATTENDANT
SKILLED ATTENDANTS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION POLICIES
SOCIAL SUPPORT
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
SPECIAL NEEDS
STDS
STILLBIRTH
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TODDLERS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS
USER FEES
VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
VULNERABLE CHILDREN
VULNERABLE FAMILIES
WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE
WORK FORCE
WORKFORCE
YOUNG CHILDREN
YOUNGER CHILDREN
Neuman, Michelle J.
Devercelli, Amanda E.
What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper
relation Systems Approach for Better Education Results (SABER) working paper series;no. 5
description Around the world, inequalities in child development are stark. These inequalities often begin before birth and expand during a child's early years. A child's earliest years present a window of opportunity to address inequality and improve outcomes later in life. The potential benefits from supporting early childhood development (ECD) include: improved cognitive development, better schooling outcomes, and increased productivity in life. In response to the convincing evidence on the benefits of investing in young children, and demand from client countries, the World Bank is increasingly supporting ECD around the world. To guide the implementation of the Bank's education strategy 2020 and achieve the goal of learning for all, the human development network has launched systems approach for better education results (SABER) to help countries systematically examine education policies. Despite the manifold benefits of investing in ECD, and government interest in promoting ECD, the policy environment in many countries remains deeply inadequate to ensure that all children have the opportunity to achieve full potential. The SABER-ECD framework utilizes a comparable and comprehensive approach to multisectoral data collection and analysis. This information will assist client countries to develop country-specific roadmaps and improve ECD policies to ensure that all children have equal opportunity to succeed in life. This paper provides the evidence base and a present framework for analyzing ECD policies and programs cross-nationally. The paper is organized as follows: section one gives introduction. Section two presents a brief overview of ECD and the rationale for investment in ECD. Section three presents the SABER-ECD analytical framework and describes the identified three key policy goals of effective ECD systems. Section four reviews the literature and provides the evidence base on what matters most for ECD policies. Section five briefly details efforts to link SABER-ECD with related World Bank initiatives and those led by other institutions engaged in similar work. In section six, the methodology that will be used to conduct a SABER-ECD analysis in participating countries is described, including the data collection process, tools, and deliverables.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Neuman, Michelle J.
Devercelli, Amanda E.
author_facet Neuman, Michelle J.
Devercelli, Amanda E.
author_sort Neuman, Michelle J.
title What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper
title_short What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper
title_full What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper
title_fullStr What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper
title_full_unstemmed What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper
title_sort what matters most for early childhood development : a framework paper
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/20151897/matters-most-early-childhood-development-framework-paper
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20174
_version_ 1764444896680214528
spelling okr-10986-201742021-04-23T14:03:54Z What Matters Most for Early Childhood Development : A Framework Paper Neuman, Michelle J. Devercelli, Amanda E. ACCESS TO SERVICES ACCOUNT ADEQUATE NUTRITION AGED ANTENATAL VISITS BABIES BABY BEHAVIOR CHANGE BIRTH CERTIFICATE BIRTH REGISTRATION BLINDNESS BRAIN DEVELOPMENT BREAST FEEDING BREAST MILK BREAST MILK SUBSTITUTES BREASTFEEDING CARE FOR CHILDREN CAREGIVERS CAUSES OF DEATH CHILD ABUSE CHILD BIRTH CHILD CARE CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD HEALTH CHILD HEALTH SERVICES CHILD PROTECTION CHILD SURVIVAL CHILD WELFARE CHILD-TRANSMISSION CHILDBEARING CHILDBIRTH CHILDCARE CHRONIC MALNUTRITION CITIZENS CLEAN WATER COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY EDUCATION COMMUNITY HEALTH DEPRESSION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIETS DISABILITIES DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DOMESTIC VIOLENCE EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION EARLY INTERVENTION ECCE ECD ECD POLICIES ECD PROGRAMS ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES EDUCATION SYSTEMS EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EQUITABLE ACCESS EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE EXTENDED FAMILY FAMILY LEAVE FAMILY MEMBERS FEMALE LABOR FORCE FERTILITY GENDER GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNMENT SUPPORT GROWTH MONITORING HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH WORKERS HIV HOLISTIC DEVELOPMENT HOLISTIC PROGRAMMING HOME VISITS HOSPITAL HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HYGIENE IMMIGRANT IMMUNIZATION IMMUNIZATIONS IMPACT ON CHILDREN IMPORTANT POLICY INFANT INFANT FEEDING INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATES INFANTS INFORMATION SYSTEMS INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION IODINE DEFICIENCY IRON ISOLATION LEARNING LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOCATION OF SERVICES LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MALARIA MALNUTRITION MANDATES MARKETING MATERIAL RESOURCES MATERNAL DEATH MATERNAL DEATHS MATERNAL HEALTH MATERNITY LEAVE MEDICAL PERSONNEL MENTAL MENTAL RETARDATION MINISTRIES OF HEALTH MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MINORITY MORBIDITY MOSQUITO NETS MOTHER MOTHER-TO-CHILD MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION NATIONAL AGENDA NATIONAL LAWS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL LEVELS NATIONAL POLICY NEONATAL MORTALITY NEWBORN NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUTRITION COMPONENTS NUTRITION EDUCATION NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES ORPHANS OUTREACH WORKERS PARENTAL LEAVE PARENTING PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT PHYSICAL GROWTH POLICY DECISIONS POLICY DEVELOPMENT POLICY FRAMEWORK POLICY GOALS POLICY LEVEL POLICY LEVER POLITICAL LEADERSHIP POLITICAL PARTY POOR FAMILIES POOR HEALTH POOR NUTRITION PRACTITIONERS PREGNANCY PREGNANT WOMAN PREGNANT WOMEN PRENATAL CARE PREPRIMARY EDUCATION PREPRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT PRESCHOOL PROGRAMS PRESCHOOLS PREVENTABLE DISEASES PRIMARY SCHOOL PROGRESS PROTECTION OF CHILDREN PROVISION OF SERVICES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICES QUALITY ASSURANCE QUALITY SERVICES REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESOURCE ALLOCATIONS RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS RESPONSIBILITIES OF MEN RIGHTS OF CHILDREN RISK FACTORS RISKY BEHAVIORS RURAL AREAS SANITATION SCHOOL HEALTH SCHOOL READINESS SCHOOL SYSTEMS SCHOOL YEARS SCREENING SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECTORAL POLICIES SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE DELIVERY PERSONNEL SERVICE PROVIDERS SERVICE PROVISION SIBLINGS SKILLED ATTENDANT SKILLED ATTENDANTS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION POLICIES SOCIAL SUPPORT SOCIAL WELFARE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS SPECIAL NEEDS STDS STILLBIRTH TERTIARY EDUCATION TODDLERS UNIVERSAL ACCESS USER FEES VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABLE CHILDREN VULNERABLE FAMILIES WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE WORK FORCE WORKFORCE YOUNG CHILDREN YOUNGER CHILDREN Around the world, inequalities in child development are stark. These inequalities often begin before birth and expand during a child's early years. A child's earliest years present a window of opportunity to address inequality and improve outcomes later in life. The potential benefits from supporting early childhood development (ECD) include: improved cognitive development, better schooling outcomes, and increased productivity in life. In response to the convincing evidence on the benefits of investing in young children, and demand from client countries, the World Bank is increasingly supporting ECD around the world. To guide the implementation of the Bank's education strategy 2020 and achieve the goal of learning for all, the human development network has launched systems approach for better education results (SABER) to help countries systematically examine education policies. Despite the manifold benefits of investing in ECD, and government interest in promoting ECD, the policy environment in many countries remains deeply inadequate to ensure that all children have the opportunity to achieve full potential. The SABER-ECD framework utilizes a comparable and comprehensive approach to multisectoral data collection and analysis. This information will assist client countries to develop country-specific roadmaps and improve ECD policies to ensure that all children have equal opportunity to succeed in life. This paper provides the evidence base and a present framework for analyzing ECD policies and programs cross-nationally. The paper is organized as follows: section one gives introduction. Section two presents a brief overview of ECD and the rationale for investment in ECD. Section three presents the SABER-ECD analytical framework and describes the identified three key policy goals of effective ECD systems. Section four reviews the literature and provides the evidence base on what matters most for ECD policies. Section five briefly details efforts to link SABER-ECD with related World Bank initiatives and those led by other institutions engaged in similar work. In section six, the methodology that will be used to conduct a SABER-ECD analysis in participating countries is described, including the data collection process, tools, and deliverables. 2014-09-16T18:31:23Z 2014-09-16T18:31:23Z 2013-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/20151897/matters-most-early-childhood-development-framework-paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20174 English en_US Systems Approach for Better Education Results (SABER) working paper series;no. 5 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper