Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa

The East African Community has long recognized that regional economic integration can yield significant welfare gains to its member states. To that end, the community has been making steady progress towards the removal of tariffs and quantitative...

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Main Authors: Kessides, Ioannis N., Benjamin, Nancy C.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/06/16449890/regionalizing-infrastructure-deepening-market-integration-case-east-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19934
id okr-10986-19934
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCESSIBILITY
AIRPORTS
AIRWAYS
AVERAGE SPEEDS
BORDER CROSSINGS
BORDER INFRASTRUCTURE
BOTTLENECKS
BRIDGE
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS
CASH FLOW
COMMON MARKET
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITIVE MARKETS
COMPETITIVE PRESSURES
CONGESTION
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
CROSS-BORDER TRADE
CURRENCY BOARD
CUSTOMS
CUSTOMS CLEARANCE
CUSTOMS PROCEDURES
CUSTOMS UNION
DERAILMENTS
DEVELOPING REGIONS
DOMESTIC INDUSTRIES
DRIVERS
DRIVING
ECONOMIC COMMUNITY
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EFFICIENT TRANSPORTATION
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCIAL BURDENS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FIXED COSTS
FLOW OF TRAFFIC
FLOWS OF INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FORMAL TRADE
FREE FLOW
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
FREIGHT
FREIGHT COSTS
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL INTEGRATION
GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT
HARMONIZATION
HEAVY RELIANCE
HIGHWAY
HIGHWAYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
IMPORT SUBSTITUTION
IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICIES
INCOME DIFFERENCES
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCREASING COMPETITION
INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE POLICIES
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
INFRASTRUCTURE REFORM
INFRASTRUCTURES
INLAND WATERWAY
INLAND WATERWAYS
INSPECTION
INTERMEDIATE INPUTS
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
INTERNATIONAL PORTS
INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE
INTRAREGIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT CODES
LAND MANAGEMENT
LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES
LIBERAL POLICIES
LOCAL MARKETS
LOCOMOTIVE
LONG-DISTANCE
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET LIBERALIZATION
MARKET OPENING
MARKET SIZE
MEMBER STATES
MOBILITY
MONETARY COMMUNITY
MONETARY UNION
MULTILATERAL INSTITUTIONS
NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
NATIONAL REGULATIONS
NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY
NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES
NETWORK EXTERNALITIES
POLICE
POLICY HARMONIZATION
POLICY REFORM
POLICY REFORMS
POLITICAL INTEGRATION
POOR COUNTRIES
POVERTY LEVELS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTION NETWORKS
PUBLIC INTEREST
RAIL
RAIL CONNECTIONS
RAIL NETWORK
RAIL NETWORKS
RAIL SYSTEMS
RAIL TRACK
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILWAY
RAILWAYS
REGIONAL AGREEMENTS
REGIONAL BACKBONE
REGIONAL BASIS
REGIONAL BUSINESS
REGIONAL CONNECTIVITY
REGIONAL COOPERATION
REGIONAL DIMENSION
REGIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
REGIONAL ECONOMY
REGIONAL FACTOR
REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
REGIONAL INSTITUTIONS
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
REGIONAL INTEGRATION ARRANGEMENTS
REGIONAL INTEGRATION INITIATIVES
REGIONAL LEVEL
REGIONAL LEVELS
REGIONAL LINKS
REGIONAL MARKETS
REGIONAL MASTER PLANS
REGIONAL NETWORK
REGIONAL NETWORKS
REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
REGIONAL POLICIES
REGIONAL POLICY
REGIONAL PORTS
REGIONAL PRIORITIES
REGIONAL PROGRAMS
REGIONAL RAIL
REGIONAL REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
REGIONAL RESOURCES
REGIONAL ROAD
REGIONAL ROAD NETWORK
REGIONAL ROADS
REGIONAL STRATEGIES
REGIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS
REGIONAL TRADE INTEGRATION
REGIONAL TREATIES
REGIONALISM
REGIONALIZATION
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENTS
REGULATORY REFORM
REGULATORY REGIMES
ROAD
ROAD CAPACITY
ROAD CONDITIONS
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD SECTOR
ROADS
ROLLING STOCK
ROUTE
SAFEGUARDS
SAFETY
SERVICE RELIABILITY
SUB-REGIONS
TECHNICAL CHANGE
TRADE EXPANSION
TRADE PERFORMANCE
TRADE POLICY
TRAFFIC
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSIT
TRANSIT AUTHORITIES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TRANSPARENCY
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT ALTERNATIVES
TRANSPORT CORRIDORS
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORT FACILITATION
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
TRUCKS
TRUE
TUNNELS
VEHICLE
WELFARE IMPLICATIONS
WORLD ECONOMY
WORLD TRADE
spellingShingle ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCESSIBILITY
AIRPORTS
AIRWAYS
AVERAGE SPEEDS
BORDER CROSSINGS
BORDER INFRASTRUCTURE
BOTTLENECKS
BRIDGE
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS
CASH FLOW
COMMON MARKET
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITIVE MARKETS
COMPETITIVE PRESSURES
CONGESTION
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
CROSS-BORDER TRADE
CURRENCY BOARD
CUSTOMS
CUSTOMS CLEARANCE
CUSTOMS PROCEDURES
CUSTOMS UNION
DERAILMENTS
DEVELOPING REGIONS
DOMESTIC INDUSTRIES
DRIVERS
DRIVING
ECONOMIC COMMUNITY
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EFFICIENT TRANSPORTATION
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCIAL BURDENS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FIXED COSTS
FLOW OF TRAFFIC
FLOWS OF INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FORMAL TRADE
FREE FLOW
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
FREIGHT
FREIGHT COSTS
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL INTEGRATION
GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT
HARMONIZATION
HEAVY RELIANCE
HIGHWAY
HIGHWAYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
IMPORT SUBSTITUTION
IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICIES
INCOME DIFFERENCES
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCREASING COMPETITION
INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE POLICIES
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
INFRASTRUCTURE REFORM
INFRASTRUCTURES
INLAND WATERWAY
INLAND WATERWAYS
INSPECTION
INTERMEDIATE INPUTS
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
INTERNATIONAL PORTS
INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE
INTRAREGIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT CODES
LAND MANAGEMENT
LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES
LIBERAL POLICIES
LOCAL MARKETS
LOCOMOTIVE
LONG-DISTANCE
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET LIBERALIZATION
MARKET OPENING
MARKET SIZE
MEMBER STATES
MOBILITY
MONETARY COMMUNITY
MONETARY UNION
MULTILATERAL INSTITUTIONS
NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
NATIONAL REGULATIONS
NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY
NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES
NETWORK EXTERNALITIES
POLICE
POLICY HARMONIZATION
POLICY REFORM
POLICY REFORMS
POLITICAL INTEGRATION
POOR COUNTRIES
POVERTY LEVELS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTION NETWORKS
PUBLIC INTEREST
RAIL
RAIL CONNECTIONS
RAIL NETWORK
RAIL NETWORKS
RAIL SYSTEMS
RAIL TRACK
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILWAY
RAILWAYS
REGIONAL AGREEMENTS
REGIONAL BACKBONE
REGIONAL BASIS
REGIONAL BUSINESS
REGIONAL CONNECTIVITY
REGIONAL COOPERATION
REGIONAL DIMENSION
REGIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
REGIONAL ECONOMY
REGIONAL FACTOR
REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
REGIONAL INSTITUTIONS
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
REGIONAL INTEGRATION ARRANGEMENTS
REGIONAL INTEGRATION INITIATIVES
REGIONAL LEVEL
REGIONAL LEVELS
REGIONAL LINKS
REGIONAL MARKETS
REGIONAL MASTER PLANS
REGIONAL NETWORK
REGIONAL NETWORKS
REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
REGIONAL POLICIES
REGIONAL POLICY
REGIONAL PORTS
REGIONAL PRIORITIES
REGIONAL PROGRAMS
REGIONAL RAIL
REGIONAL REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
REGIONAL RESOURCES
REGIONAL ROAD
REGIONAL ROAD NETWORK
REGIONAL ROADS
REGIONAL STRATEGIES
REGIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS
REGIONAL TRADE INTEGRATION
REGIONAL TREATIES
REGIONALISM
REGIONALIZATION
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENTS
REGULATORY REFORM
REGULATORY REGIMES
ROAD
ROAD CAPACITY
ROAD CONDITIONS
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD SECTOR
ROADS
ROLLING STOCK
ROUTE
SAFEGUARDS
SAFETY
SERVICE RELIABILITY
SUB-REGIONS
TECHNICAL CHANGE
TRADE EXPANSION
TRADE PERFORMANCE
TRADE POLICY
TRAFFIC
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSIT
TRANSIT AUTHORITIES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TRANSPARENCY
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT ALTERNATIVES
TRANSPORT CORRIDORS
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORT FACILITATION
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT NETWORK
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
TRUCKS
TRUE
TUNNELS
VEHICLE
WELFARE IMPLICATIONS
WORLD ECONOMY
WORLD TRADE
Kessides, Ioannis N.
Benjamin, Nancy C.
Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa
geographic_facet Africa
East Africa
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6113
description The East African Community has long recognized that regional economic integration can yield significant welfare gains to its member states. To that end, the community has been making steady progress towards the removal of tariffs and quantitative restrictions to trade. Moreover, in recent years, there has been an increasing recognition that: (a) even greater welfare gains could be realized through deeper forms of regional integration which entail harmonization of legal, regulatory and institutional frameworks; and (b) reforms that reduce cross-border transaction costs and improve the performance of "backbone" infrastructure services are arguably even more important for the creation of an open, unified regional economic space than trade policy reforms narrowly defined. Disparities of regulatory treatment across borders can introduce distortions that hinder both cross-border trade and the aggregate flows of investment on a regional basis. Regulatory harmonization and infrastructure regionalization could make a significant contribution to the region's economic development by promoting a more efficient utilization of its human and physical resources, enhancing connectivity, reducing the costs of trade, and facilitating the integration of the continent with the global economy.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kessides, Ioannis N.
Benjamin, Nancy C.
author_facet Kessides, Ioannis N.
Benjamin, Nancy C.
author_sort Kessides, Ioannis N.
title Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa
title_short Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa
title_full Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa
title_fullStr Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa
title_full_unstemmed Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa
title_sort regionalizing infrastructure for deepening market integration : the case of east africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/06/16449890/regionalizing-infrastructure-deepening-market-integration-case-east-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19934
_version_ 1764443940890607616
spelling okr-10986-199342021-04-23T14:03:52Z Regionalizing Infrastructure for Deepening Market Integration : The Case of East Africa Kessides, Ioannis N. Benjamin, Nancy C. ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACCESSIBILITY AIRPORTS AIRWAYS AVERAGE SPEEDS BORDER CROSSINGS BORDER INFRASTRUCTURE BOTTLENECKS BRIDGE CAPACITY BUILDING CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS CASH FLOW COMMON MARKET COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPETITIVE MARKETS COMPETITIVE PRESSURES CONGESTION COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS CROSS-BORDER TRADE CURRENCY BOARD CUSTOMS CUSTOMS CLEARANCE CUSTOMS PROCEDURES CUSTOMS UNION DERAILMENTS DEVELOPING REGIONS DOMESTIC INDUSTRIES DRIVERS DRIVING ECONOMIC COMMUNITY ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION ECONOMIES OF SCALE EFFICIENT TRANSPORTATION EXTERNALITIES FINANCIAL BURDENS FINANCIAL SERVICES FIXED COSTS FLOW OF TRAFFIC FLOWS OF INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTORS FORMAL TRADE FREE FLOW FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AGREEMENT FREIGHT FREIGHT COSTS GLOBAL ECONOMY GLOBAL INTEGRATION GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT HARMONIZATION HEAVY RELIANCE HIGHWAY HIGHWAYS HOUSEHOLD WELFARE IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICIES INCOME DIFFERENCES INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCREASING COMPETITION INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT INFRASTRUCTURE POLICIES INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INFRASTRUCTURE REFORM INFRASTRUCTURES INLAND WATERWAY INLAND WATERWAYS INSPECTION INTERMEDIATE INPUTS INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL PORTS INTRA-REGIONAL TRADE INTRAREGIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CODES LAND MANAGEMENT LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES LIBERAL POLICIES LOCAL MARKETS LOCOMOTIVE LONG-DISTANCE MARKET INTEGRATION MARKET LIBERALIZATION MARKET OPENING MARKET SIZE MEMBER STATES MOBILITY MONETARY COMMUNITY MONETARY UNION MULTILATERAL INSTITUTIONS NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE NATIONAL REGULATIONS NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES NETWORK EXTERNALITIES POLICE POLICY HARMONIZATION POLICY REFORM POLICY REFORMS POLITICAL INTEGRATION POOR COUNTRIES POVERTY LEVELS PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTION NETWORKS PUBLIC INTEREST RAIL RAIL CONNECTIONS RAIL NETWORK RAIL NETWORKS RAIL SYSTEMS RAIL TRACK RAIL TRANSPORT RAILWAY RAILWAYS REGIONAL AGREEMENTS REGIONAL BACKBONE REGIONAL BASIS REGIONAL BUSINESS REGIONAL CONNECTIVITY REGIONAL COOPERATION REGIONAL DIMENSION REGIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION REGIONAL ECONOMY REGIONAL FACTOR REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT REGIONAL INSTITUTIONS REGIONAL INTEGRATION REGIONAL INTEGRATION ARRANGEMENTS REGIONAL INTEGRATION INITIATIVES REGIONAL LEVEL REGIONAL LEVELS REGIONAL LINKS REGIONAL MARKETS REGIONAL MASTER PLANS REGIONAL NETWORK REGIONAL NETWORKS REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS REGIONAL POLICIES REGIONAL POLICY REGIONAL PORTS REGIONAL PRIORITIES REGIONAL PROGRAMS REGIONAL RAIL REGIONAL REGULATORY AUTHORITIES REGIONAL RESOURCES REGIONAL ROAD REGIONAL ROAD NETWORK REGIONAL ROADS REGIONAL STRATEGIES REGIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS REGIONAL TRADE INTEGRATION REGIONAL TREATIES REGIONALISM REGIONALIZATION REGULATORY ENVIRONMENTS REGULATORY REFORM REGULATORY REGIMES ROAD ROAD CAPACITY ROAD CONDITIONS ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ROAD NETWORK ROAD SECTOR ROADS ROLLING STOCK ROUTE SAFEGUARDS SAFETY SERVICE RELIABILITY SUB-REGIONS TECHNICAL CHANGE TRADE EXPANSION TRADE PERFORMANCE TRADE POLICY TRAFFIC TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSIT TRANSIT AUTHORITIES TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPARENCY TRANSPORT TRANSPORT ALTERNATIVES TRANSPORT CORRIDORS TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORT FACILITATION TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT NETWORK TRANSPORT POLICY TRANSPORT STRATEGY TRANSPORT SYSTEM TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORTATION SERVICES TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS TRUCKS TRUE TUNNELS VEHICLE WELFARE IMPLICATIONS WORLD ECONOMY WORLD TRADE The East African Community has long recognized that regional economic integration can yield significant welfare gains to its member states. To that end, the community has been making steady progress towards the removal of tariffs and quantitative restrictions to trade. Moreover, in recent years, there has been an increasing recognition that: (a) even greater welfare gains could be realized through deeper forms of regional integration which entail harmonization of legal, regulatory and institutional frameworks; and (b) reforms that reduce cross-border transaction costs and improve the performance of "backbone" infrastructure services are arguably even more important for the creation of an open, unified regional economic space than trade policy reforms narrowly defined. Disparities of regulatory treatment across borders can introduce distortions that hinder both cross-border trade and the aggregate flows of investment on a regional basis. Regulatory harmonization and infrastructure regionalization could make a significant contribution to the region's economic development by promoting a more efficient utilization of its human and physical resources, enhancing connectivity, reducing the costs of trade, and facilitating the integration of the continent with the global economy. 2014-09-02T19:19:27Z 2014-09-02T19:19:27Z 2012-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/06/16449890/regionalizing-infrastructure-deepening-market-integration-case-east-africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19934 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6113 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa East Africa