Are Incentives Everything? Payment Mechanisms for Health Care Providers in Developing Countries

This paper assesses the extent to which provider payment mechanisms can help developing countries address their leading health care problems. It first identifies four key problems in the health care systems in developing countries: 1) public facili...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gauri, Varun
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
HMO
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/06/2874342/incentives-everything-payment-mechanisms-health-care-providers-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19652
Description
Summary:This paper assesses the extent to which provider payment mechanisms can help developing countries address their leading health care problems. It first identifies four key problems in the health care systems in developing countries: 1) public facilities, which provide the bulk of secondary and tertiary health care services in most countries, offer services of poor quality; 2) providers cannot be enticed to rural and urban marginal areas, leaving large segments of the population without adequate access to health care; 3) the composition of health services offered and consumed is sub-optimal; and 4) coordination in the delivery of care, including referrals, second opinions, and teamwork, is inadequate. The paper examines each problem in turn and assesses the extent to which changes in provider payments might address it.