Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance

ENPO is an organization employing 48,000 staff and operating a network of more than 9,000 access points (of which 3,500 post offices, 6,500 agencies, of which 1,500 are currently active). A commercial entity with management autonomy, ENPO is primar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/08/16396342/egyptian-national-postal-organization-postal-financial-services-access-finance-vol-1-1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19613
id okr-10986-19613
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS FEE
ACCESS POINTS
ACCESS TO FINANCE
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO FINANCING
ACCESSIBILITY
ACCOUNT HOLDER
ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
AFFILIATES
AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
ASSET MANAGEMENT
ATM CARD
AUDITING
AUTOMATIC TELLER
AUTONOMY
BALANCE INQUIRIES
BALANCE INQUIRY
BANK ACCOUNT
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK BRANCH
BANK BRANCH NETWORK
BANK BRANCHES
BANK CREDITS
BANKING REFORM
BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
BORROWING
BUSINESS ACTIVITY
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
BUSINESS PLAN
BUSINESS STRATEGIES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKETS
CASH FLOW
CASH PAYMENTS
CASHLESS TRANSACTIONS
CHECKING ACCOUNT
CHECKING ACCOUNTS
CHEQUE PAYMENTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CLEARING HOUSE
CLEARING HOUSES
CLEARINGHOUSES
COMMERCIAL BANK
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
CONSUMER FINANCE
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS
CORPORATE FINANCE
CORRESPONDENT BANKS
CREDIT CARDS
CREDIT PRODUCTS
CREDIT PROVIDERS
CREDIT TRANSFERS
CURRENCY EXCHANGE
CURRENT ACCOUNTS
CUSTOMER BASE
CUSTOMER RELATIONS
CUSTOMER SERVICE
DEBIT CARD
DEBIT CARDS
DEPOSIT
DEPOSIT MOBILIZATION
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DIVERSIFICATION
E-COMMERCE
E-GOVERNMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATION LEVEL
EQUITY PARTICIPATION
EXPENDITURE
FARMERS
FINANCES
FINANCIAL ACCESS
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL ASSETS
FINANCIAL EXCLUSION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
FINANCIAL REGULATOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORM
FINANCIAL SERVICE
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDER
FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDERS
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FORMAL FINANCE
FORMAL FINANCIAL SECTOR
FORMAL FINANCIAL SERVICES
FORMAL SAVINGS
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
HIGH INTEREST RATES
HOME OWNERSHIP
HOUSEHOLDS
HOUSING
INCOME GROUPS
INEQUALITY
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INITIAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE
INTEREST MARGIN
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INVESTMENT BANK
LACK OF COLLATERAL
LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
LIMITED ACCESS
LOAN CLASSIFICATION
LOAN LOSS PROVISIONS
LOAN SIZES
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET DISCIPLINE
MFIS
MICRO CREDIT
MICRO FINANCE
MICRO-CREDIT
MICRO-LOANS
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTION
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS
MIGRATION
MONEY ORDERS
MONEY TRANSFER
MONEY TRANSFERS
MONEYLENDERS
MORTGAGE
MORTGAGE MARKET
MORTGAGE MARKETS
MUNICIPALITIES
MUTUAL FUND
MUTUAL FUNDS
NATIONAL BANK
NATIONAL POSTAL
NET SALES
NEW MARKET
OPERATIONAL COSTS
OUTREACH
OVERDRAFT
PARCELS
PARTNER BANK
PAYMENT COLLECTION
PAYMENT SYSTEMS
PAYMENTS SERVICES
PENSIONS
POST
POST OFFICE
POST OFFICE SAVINGS BANK
POST OFFICES
POSTAL BANK
POSTAL BANKS
POSTAL FINANCE
POSTAL FINANCIAL SERVICES
POSTAL ORGANIZATION
POSTAL SAVINGS
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCTIVITY
PROFITABILITY
PUBLIC BANKS
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENT
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
RETAIL BANKING
RETAIL BANKS
RETURN ON INVESTMENT
RETURN ON INVESTMENTS
RISK MANAGEMENT
RURAL CREDIT
RURAL CREDIT COOPERATIVES
RURAL FINANCIAL SERVICES
SAFETY NET
SAVINGS
SAVINGS ACCOUNT
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
SAVINGS BANK
SAVINGS PASSBOOKS
SAVINGS PLANS
SAVINGS PRODUCT
SECURITIES
SMALL LOAN
SMART CARDS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOLVENCY
SOURCE OF INFORMATION
SUBSIDIARIES
SUBSIDIARY
SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK
TAX EXEMPTION
TAX EXEMPTIONS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TRANSPORT
UNION
URBAN AREAS
WAREHOUSES
spellingShingle ACCESS FEE
ACCESS POINTS
ACCESS TO FINANCE
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO FINANCING
ACCESSIBILITY
ACCOUNT HOLDER
ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
AFFILIATES
AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
ASSET MANAGEMENT
ATM CARD
AUDITING
AUTOMATIC TELLER
AUTONOMY
BALANCE INQUIRIES
BALANCE INQUIRY
BANK ACCOUNT
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK BRANCH
BANK BRANCH NETWORK
BANK BRANCHES
BANK CREDITS
BANKING REFORM
BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
BORROWING
BUSINESS ACTIVITY
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
BUSINESS PLAN
BUSINESS STRATEGIES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKETS
CASH FLOW
CASH PAYMENTS
CASHLESS TRANSACTIONS
CHECKING ACCOUNT
CHECKING ACCOUNTS
CHEQUE PAYMENTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CLEARING HOUSE
CLEARING HOUSES
CLEARINGHOUSES
COMMERCIAL BANK
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
CONSUMER FINANCE
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS
CORPORATE FINANCE
CORRESPONDENT BANKS
CREDIT CARDS
CREDIT PRODUCTS
CREDIT PROVIDERS
CREDIT TRANSFERS
CURRENCY EXCHANGE
CURRENT ACCOUNTS
CUSTOMER BASE
CUSTOMER RELATIONS
CUSTOMER SERVICE
DEBIT CARD
DEBIT CARDS
DEPOSIT
DEPOSIT MOBILIZATION
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DIVERSIFICATION
E-COMMERCE
E-GOVERNMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATION LEVEL
EQUITY PARTICIPATION
EXPENDITURE
FARMERS
FINANCES
FINANCIAL ACCESS
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL ASSETS
FINANCIAL EXCLUSION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
FINANCIAL REGULATOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORM
FINANCIAL SERVICE
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDER
FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDERS
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FORMAL FINANCE
FORMAL FINANCIAL SECTOR
FORMAL FINANCIAL SERVICES
FORMAL SAVINGS
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
HIGH INTEREST RATES
HOME OWNERSHIP
HOUSEHOLDS
HOUSING
INCOME GROUPS
INEQUALITY
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INITIAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE
INTEREST MARGIN
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INVESTMENT BANK
LACK OF COLLATERAL
LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
LIMITED ACCESS
LOAN CLASSIFICATION
LOAN LOSS PROVISIONS
LOAN SIZES
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET DISCIPLINE
MFIS
MICRO CREDIT
MICRO FINANCE
MICRO-CREDIT
MICRO-LOANS
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTION
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS
MIGRATION
MONEY ORDERS
MONEY TRANSFER
MONEY TRANSFERS
MONEYLENDERS
MORTGAGE
MORTGAGE MARKET
MORTGAGE MARKETS
MUNICIPALITIES
MUTUAL FUND
MUTUAL FUNDS
NATIONAL BANK
NATIONAL POSTAL
NET SALES
NEW MARKET
OPERATIONAL COSTS
OUTREACH
OVERDRAFT
PARCELS
PARTNER BANK
PAYMENT COLLECTION
PAYMENT SYSTEMS
PAYMENTS SERVICES
PENSIONS
POST
POST OFFICE
POST OFFICE SAVINGS BANK
POST OFFICES
POSTAL BANK
POSTAL BANKS
POSTAL FINANCE
POSTAL FINANCIAL SERVICES
POSTAL ORGANIZATION
POSTAL SAVINGS
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCTIVITY
PROFITABILITY
PUBLIC BANKS
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENT
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
RETAIL BANKING
RETAIL BANKS
RETURN ON INVESTMENT
RETURN ON INVESTMENTS
RISK MANAGEMENT
RURAL CREDIT
RURAL CREDIT COOPERATIVES
RURAL FINANCIAL SERVICES
SAFETY NET
SAVINGS
SAVINGS ACCOUNT
SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
SAVINGS BANK
SAVINGS PASSBOOKS
SAVINGS PLANS
SAVINGS PRODUCT
SECURITIES
SMALL LOAN
SMART CARDS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOLVENCY
SOURCE OF INFORMATION
SUBSIDIARIES
SUBSIDIARY
SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK
TAX EXEMPTION
TAX EXEMPTIONS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TRANSPORT
UNION
URBAN AREAS
WAREHOUSES
World Bank
Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Egypt, Arab Republic of
description ENPO is an organization employing 48,000 staff and operating a network of more than 9,000 access points (of which 3,500 post offices, 6,500 agencies, of which 1,500 are currently active). A commercial entity with management autonomy, ENPO is primarily a provider of basic financial services. Other services are mail (regular and express), parcels and Government services. Postal financial services, with three main business lines (savings, payments and giro services) and 15 million savings accounts, generate around 50% to 60% of ENPO s total revenue, and occupy an estimated 15% of ENPO s staff. Although available accounting and financial information are limited, it seems that postal financial services are operated at a profit. For ENPO which is currently in a transition phase from an administration-type of organization, moving towards a corporate-type of organization, the strategic option will play as an accelerator of change (in case the Government decides for a drastic move towards bancarization) or as a consolidator of incremental reform (in case the Government opts for a progressive approach, potentially using alternative approach to grab the business opportunities of growth, but likely avoiding social tensions within the organization). In any case, moving forward the postal financial services agenda will call for (i) a review of the legal, regulatory and institutional set-up, (ii) building capacity in the network and assessing the return on investments, (iii) rapidly identifying the postal financial services as a business unit within the organization and assess its contribution to profit, as well as (iv) getting a better understanding of the cost structure so as to enable ENPO to be in a strong position during negotiations of service level agreement.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance
title_short Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance
title_full Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance
title_fullStr Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance
title_full_unstemmed Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance
title_sort egyptian national postal organization : postal financial services and access to finance
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/08/16396342/egyptian-national-postal-organization-postal-financial-services-access-finance-vol-1-1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19613
_version_ 1764441212431892480
spelling okr-10986-196132021-04-23T14:03:46Z Egyptian National Postal Organization : Postal Financial Services and Access to Finance World Bank ACCESS FEE ACCESS POINTS ACCESS TO FINANCE ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES ACCESS TO FINANCING ACCESSIBILITY ACCOUNT HOLDER ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS AFFILIATES AGRICULTURAL CREDIT ASSET MANAGEMENT ATM CARD AUDITING AUTOMATIC TELLER AUTONOMY BALANCE INQUIRIES BALANCE INQUIRY BANK ACCOUNT BANK ACCOUNTS BANK BRANCH BANK BRANCH NETWORK BANK BRANCHES BANK CREDITS BANKING REFORM BANKING REGULATION BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BOARDS OF DIRECTORS BORROWING BUSINESS ACTIVITY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS MANAGEMENT BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES BUSINESS PLAN BUSINESS STRATEGIES CAPACITY BUILDING CAPITAL MARKET CAPITAL MARKETS CASH FLOW CASH PAYMENTS CASHLESS TRANSACTIONS CHECKING ACCOUNT CHECKING ACCOUNTS CHEQUE PAYMENTS CIVIL SERVICE CLEARING HOUSE CLEARING HOUSES CLEARINGHOUSES COMMERCIAL BANK COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS CONSUMER FINANCE CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS CORPORATE FINANCE CORRESPONDENT BANKS CREDIT CARDS CREDIT PRODUCTS CREDIT PROVIDERS CREDIT TRANSFERS CURRENCY EXCHANGE CURRENT ACCOUNTS CUSTOMER BASE CUSTOMER RELATIONS CUSTOMER SERVICE DEBIT CARD DEBIT CARDS DEPOSIT DEPOSIT MOBILIZATION DEPOSITORS DEPOSITS DIVERSIFICATION E-COMMERCE E-GOVERNMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATION LEVEL EQUITY PARTICIPATION EXPENDITURE FARMERS FINANCES FINANCIAL ACCESS FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FINANCIAL ASSETS FINANCIAL EXCLUSION FINANCIAL INSTITUTION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL PRODUCTS FINANCIAL REGULATOR FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORM FINANCIAL SERVICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDER FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDERS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL SYSTEM FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN EXCHANGE FORMAL FINANCE FORMAL FINANCIAL SECTOR FORMAL FINANCIAL SERVICES FORMAL SAVINGS GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HIGH INTEREST RATES HOME OWNERSHIP HOUSEHOLDS HOUSING INCOME GROUPS INEQUALITY INFORMATION SYSTEM INFORMATION SYSTEMS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INITIAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE INTEREST MARGIN INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATES INTERNAL CONTROLS INVESTMENT BANK LACK OF COLLATERAL LEVEL PLAYING FIELD LIABILITY MANAGEMENT LIMITED ACCESS LOAN CLASSIFICATION LOAN LOSS PROVISIONS LOAN SIZES MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS MARKET DEVELOPMENT MARKET DISCIPLINE MFIS MICRO CREDIT MICRO FINANCE MICRO-CREDIT MICRO-LOANS MICROFINANCE MICROFINANCE INSTITUTION MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS MIGRATION MONEY ORDERS MONEY TRANSFER MONEY TRANSFERS MONEYLENDERS MORTGAGE MORTGAGE MARKET MORTGAGE MARKETS MUNICIPALITIES MUTUAL FUND MUTUAL FUNDS NATIONAL BANK NATIONAL POSTAL NET SALES NEW MARKET OPERATIONAL COSTS OUTREACH OVERDRAFT PARCELS PARTNER BANK PAYMENT COLLECTION PAYMENT SYSTEMS PAYMENTS SERVICES PENSIONS POST POST OFFICE POST OFFICE SAVINGS BANK POST OFFICES POSTAL BANK POSTAL BANKS POSTAL FINANCE POSTAL FINANCIAL SERVICES POSTAL ORGANIZATION POSTAL SAVINGS PRIVATE BANKS PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS PRIVATIZATION PRODUCTIVITY PROFITABILITY PUBLIC BANKS PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REMITTANCE REMITTANCES REPAYMENT RESERVE REQUIREMENTS RETAIL BANKING RETAIL BANKS RETURN ON INVESTMENT RETURN ON INVESTMENTS RISK MANAGEMENT RURAL CREDIT RURAL CREDIT COOPERATIVES RURAL FINANCIAL SERVICES SAFETY NET SAVINGS SAVINGS ACCOUNT SAVINGS ACCOUNTS SAVINGS BANK SAVINGS PASSBOOKS SAVINGS PLANS SAVINGS PRODUCT SECURITIES SMALL LOAN SMART CARDS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICES SOLVENCY SOURCE OF INFORMATION SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARY SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK TAX EXEMPTION TAX EXEMPTIONS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNICAL SUPPORT TRANSPORT UNION URBAN AREAS WAREHOUSES ENPO is an organization employing 48,000 staff and operating a network of more than 9,000 access points (of which 3,500 post offices, 6,500 agencies, of which 1,500 are currently active). A commercial entity with management autonomy, ENPO is primarily a provider of basic financial services. Other services are mail (regular and express), parcels and Government services. Postal financial services, with three main business lines (savings, payments and giro services) and 15 million savings accounts, generate around 50% to 60% of ENPO s total revenue, and occupy an estimated 15% of ENPO s staff. Although available accounting and financial information are limited, it seems that postal financial services are operated at a profit. For ENPO which is currently in a transition phase from an administration-type of organization, moving towards a corporate-type of organization, the strategic option will play as an accelerator of change (in case the Government decides for a drastic move towards bancarization) or as a consolidator of incremental reform (in case the Government opts for a progressive approach, potentially using alternative approach to grab the business opportunities of growth, but likely avoiding social tensions within the organization). In any case, moving forward the postal financial services agenda will call for (i) a review of the legal, regulatory and institutional set-up, (ii) building capacity in the network and assessing the return on investments, (iii) rapidly identifying the postal financial services as a business unit within the organization and assess its contribution to profit, as well as (iv) getting a better understanding of the cost structure so as to enable ENPO to be in a strong position during negotiations of service level agreement. 2014-08-21T20:40:25Z 2014-08-21T20:40:25Z 2007-08 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/08/16396342/egyptian-national-postal-organization-postal-financial-services-access-finance-vol-1-1 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19613 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work Middle East and North Africa Egypt, Arab Republic of