Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia

Although class size has attracted great interest as a policy instrument, inferences on its effects are controversial. Recent work highlights a particular way to consider the endogeneity issues that affect this variable: class size is often correlat...

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Main Author: Urquiola, Miguel
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/11/1637743/identifying-class-size-effects-developing-countries-evidence-rural-schools-bolivia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19497
id okr-10986-19497
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-194972021-04-23T14:03:43Z Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia Urquiola, Miguel ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACHIEVEMENT ADMINISTRATIVE DATA BINDING CLASS SIZE CLASS SIZES CLASSROOMS COUNTRY STUDIES CURRICULUM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIFFERENT IMPLICATIONS DROP OUT RATES DROP-OUT RATES EDUCATION BUDGET EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL AUTHORITIES EDUCATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE EDUCATIONAL INPUTS EDUCATIONAL INVESTMENTS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL PROVISION EDUCATIONAL QUALITY EDUCATIONAL REFORM EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT LEVELS ENROLLMENT RATE ENROLLMENTS GRADE LEVELS GROSS ENROLLMENT HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCOME LEVELS INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTORS MOBILITY MOTHERS MOTIVATION MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION PAPERS PARENTS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRINCIPALS PRIVATE SCHOOLS PRIVATE SECTOR PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC SCHOOLS PUPILS RURAL AREAS RURAL LOCATIONS RURAL SCHOOLS SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION SCHOOL DISTRICTS SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOLING SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY ENROLLMENT SIGNIFICANT IMPACT SMALL SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHERS TEACHING TEST SCORES TEXTBOOKS URBAN AREAS Although class size has attracted great interest as a policy instrument, inferences on its effects are controversial. Recent work highlights a particular way to consider the endogeneity issues that affect this variable: class size is often correlated with enrollment, which may in turn be related to socioeconomic status. In Bolivia, the author shows, these correlations are significant. Building from institutional arrangements that determine pupil-teacher ratios in rural areas, the author implements two research designs to deal with this issue. The first uses a teacher allocation pattern as an instrumental variable; the second relies on variation from remote schools with a single class per grade. Both suggest that class size has a negative effect on test scores. 2014-08-20T18:00:39Z 2014-08-20T18:00:39Z 2001-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/11/1637743/identifying-class-size-effects-developing-countries-evidence-rural-schools-bolivia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19497 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2711 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Bolivia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACHIEVEMENT
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA
BINDING
CLASS SIZE
CLASS SIZES
CLASSROOMS
COUNTRY STUDIES
CURRICULUM
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIFFERENT IMPLICATIONS
DROP OUT RATES
DROP-OUT RATES
EDUCATION BUDGET
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EDUCATIONAL AUTHORITIES
EDUCATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
EDUCATIONAL INPUTS
EDUCATIONAL INVESTMENTS
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
EDUCATIONAL PROVISION
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
EDUCATIONAL REFORM
EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT LEVELS
ENROLLMENT RATE
ENROLLMENTS
GRADE LEVELS
GROSS ENROLLMENT
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME LEVELS
INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTORS
MOBILITY
MOTHERS
MOTIVATION
MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION
PAPERS
PARENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRINCIPALS
PRIVATE SCHOOLS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
PUPILS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL LOCATIONS
RURAL SCHOOLS
SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION
SCHOOL DISTRICTS
SCHOOL QUALITY
SCHOOLING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY ENROLLMENT
SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
SMALL SCHOOLS
TEACHER
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOKS
URBAN AREAS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACHIEVEMENT
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA
BINDING
CLASS SIZE
CLASS SIZES
CLASSROOMS
COUNTRY STUDIES
CURRICULUM
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIFFERENT IMPLICATIONS
DROP OUT RATES
DROP-OUT RATES
EDUCATION BUDGET
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EDUCATIONAL AUTHORITIES
EDUCATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
EDUCATIONAL INPUTS
EDUCATIONAL INVESTMENTS
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
EDUCATIONAL PROVISION
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
EDUCATIONAL REFORM
EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT LEVELS
ENROLLMENT RATE
ENROLLMENTS
GRADE LEVELS
GROSS ENROLLMENT
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCOME LEVELS
INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTORS
MOBILITY
MOTHERS
MOTIVATION
MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION
PAPERS
PARENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRINCIPALS
PRIVATE SCHOOLS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
PUPILS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL LOCATIONS
RURAL SCHOOLS
SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION
SCHOOL DISTRICTS
SCHOOL QUALITY
SCHOOLING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY ENROLLMENT
SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
SMALL SCHOOLS
TEACHER
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOKS
URBAN AREAS
Urquiola, Miguel
Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Bolivia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2711
description Although class size has attracted great interest as a policy instrument, inferences on its effects are controversial. Recent work highlights a particular way to consider the endogeneity issues that affect this variable: class size is often correlated with enrollment, which may in turn be related to socioeconomic status. In Bolivia, the author shows, these correlations are significant. Building from institutional arrangements that determine pupil-teacher ratios in rural areas, the author implements two research designs to deal with this issue. The first uses a teacher allocation pattern as an instrumental variable; the second relies on variation from remote schools with a single class per grade. Both suggest that class size has a negative effect on test scores.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Urquiola, Miguel
author_facet Urquiola, Miguel
author_sort Urquiola, Miguel
title Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia
title_short Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia
title_full Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia
title_fullStr Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Class Size Effects in Developing Countries : Evidence from Rural Schools in Bolivia
title_sort identifying class size effects in developing countries : evidence from rural schools in bolivia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/11/1637743/identifying-class-size-effects-developing-countries-evidence-rural-schools-bolivia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19497
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