Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications

Does the existing evidence support policies that foster growth by reducing gender inequality? We argue that the evidence based on differences across countries is of limited use for policy design because it does not identify the causal link from inequality to growth. This, however does not imply that...

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Main Authors: Bandiera, Oriana, Natraj, Ashwini
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19490
id okr-10986-19490
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-194902021-04-23T14:03:52Z Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications Bandiera, Oriana Natraj, Ashwini educational attainment female education female labor female labor force female labor force participation Gender gender disparities gender equality gender gap gender gaps Gender Inequality gender roles girls labor force labor force participation labor market maternal mortality rights for women wage discrimination wage gap Does the existing evidence support policies that foster growth by reducing gender inequality? We argue that the evidence based on differences across countries is of limited use for policy design because it does not identify the causal link from inequality to growth. This, however does not imply that inequality-reducing policies are ineffective. In other words, the lack of evidence of a causal link is not in itself evidence that the causal link does not exist. Detailed micro studies that shed light on the mechanisms through which gender inequality affects development and growth are needed to inform the design of effective policies. 2014-08-20T16:08:57Z 2014-08-20T16:08:57Z 2013-02 Journal Article World Bank Research Observer 1564-6971 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19490 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic educational attainment
female education
female labor
female labor force
female labor force participation
Gender
gender disparities
gender equality
gender gap
gender gaps
Gender Inequality
gender roles
girls
labor force
labor force participation
labor market
maternal mortality
rights for women
wage discrimination
wage gap
spellingShingle educational attainment
female education
female labor
female labor force
female labor force participation
Gender
gender disparities
gender equality
gender gap
gender gaps
Gender Inequality
gender roles
girls
labor force
labor force participation
labor market
maternal mortality
rights for women
wage discrimination
wage gap
Bandiera, Oriana
Natraj, Ashwini
Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications
description Does the existing evidence support policies that foster growth by reducing gender inequality? We argue that the evidence based on differences across countries is of limited use for policy design because it does not identify the causal link from inequality to growth. This, however does not imply that inequality-reducing policies are ineffective. In other words, the lack of evidence of a causal link is not in itself evidence that the causal link does not exist. Detailed micro studies that shed light on the mechanisms through which gender inequality affects development and growth are needed to inform the design of effective policies.
format Journal Article
author Bandiera, Oriana
Natraj, Ashwini
author_facet Bandiera, Oriana
Natraj, Ashwini
author_sort Bandiera, Oriana
title Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications
title_short Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications
title_full Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications
title_fullStr Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications
title_full_unstemmed Does Gender Inequality Hinder Development and Economic Growth? Evidence and Policy Implications
title_sort does gender inequality hinder development and economic growth? evidence and policy implications
publisher Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19490
_version_ 1764443884334612480