Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector

Chad's chronically unstable security situation has long undermined broad-based economic growth and sustainable poverty reduction. Since independence in 1960 Chad has suffered from sporadic political violence and ongoing tensions between differ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Poverty Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/19902661/chad-poverty-note-dynamics-poverty-inequality-following-rise-oil-sector
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19322
id okr-10986-19322
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABSOLUTE POVERTY
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION
ACCESS TO SAFE DRINKING WATER
ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
AGED
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
ANIMAL TRACTION
ANNUAL GROWTH
AVERAGE INCOME
BASIC HEALTH
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BENEFICIARY PARTICIPATION
BIRTH RATE
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CASH-CROP
CHANGES IN POVERTY
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILDBIRTH
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
CLEAN DRINKING WATER
CLEAN WATER
CLINICS
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CONFLICT
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONSUMPTION GROWTH
COTTON PRODUCTION
CROP PRODUCTION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DISTRIBUTIONAL CHANGES
DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS
DOMESTIC EMPLOYMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EPIDEMICS
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILY PLANNING
FARMERS
FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FOOD BASKET
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD EXPENDITURE
FOOD EXPENDITURES
FOOD GOODS
FOOD INSECURITY
FOOD ITEMS
FOOD POVERTY
FOOD POVERTY LINE
FOOD PRICES
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
GINI COEFFICIENT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HEADCOUNT POVERTY
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH INDICATORS
HIGH POPULATION DENSITY
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA
HOUSEHOLD HEAD
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORTS
HYGIENE
ILLITERACY
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
IMPACT ON POVERTY
IMPACT ON POVERTY REDUCTION
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME
INCOME GAP
INCOME GROUPS
INCOME GROWTH
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES
INEQUALITY
INEQUALITY DYNAMICS
INFANT MORTALITY
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE
LABOR FORCE
LACK OF EDUCATION
LIVING CONDITIONS
LIVING STANDARDS
LOW POVERTY RATE
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MEAN GROWTH
MEDICINES
MEDIUM TERM
MIGRATION
MORBIDITY
NATIONAL POVERTY
NATIONAL POVERTY HEADCOUNT
NATIONAL POVERTY LINE
NATIONAL POVERTY RATE
NURSES
PATIENTS
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POOR
POOR PEOPLE
POOR POPULATION
POPULATION SHARE
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY CHANGE
POVERTY CHANGES
POVERTY DYNAMICS
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY GAP
POVERTY GAP INDEX
POVERTY HEADCOUNT INDEX
POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATE
POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATES
POVERTY INCIDENCE
POVERTY INDEX
POVERTY INDEXES
POVERTY INDICATORS
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PAPER
POVERTY-GROWTH-INEQUALITY TRIANGLE
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRO-POOR
PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
PRODUCTION VOLUMES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SPENDING
RAPID GROWTH
REDUCTION IN POVERTY
REFORM PROGRAM
REFUGEES
REGION-SPECIFIC PRICES
REGIONAL AVERAGE
REGIONAL CONFLICTS
REGIONAL DEFLATORS
REGIONAL DISPARITIES
REGIONAL VARIATIONS
RELATIVE CONTRIBUTION
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL ECONOMY
RURAL FAMILIES
RURAL INCOMES
RURAL PHENOMENON
RURAL POOR
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POPULATIONS
RURAL POVERTY
RURAL POVERTY INCIDENCE
RURAL POVERTY RATES
RURAL POVERTY REDUCTION
RURAL PROVINCES
RURAL SECTOR
RURAL WATER
RURAL WORKERS
SANITATION
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOLING
SECTOR ACTIVITIES
SMALLHOLDER FARMS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOCIAL SPENDING
SQUARED POVERTY GAP
SUSTAINABLE POVERTY
SUSTAINABLE POVERTY REDUCTION
SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT
TARGETING
UNDERSTANDING OF POVERTY
URBAN AREAS
URBAN GROWTH
URBAN POOR
URBAN POVERTY
VIOLENCE
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WATER SOURCES
WELFARE IMPACT
spellingShingle ABSOLUTE POVERTY
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY
ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION
ACCESS TO SAFE DRINKING WATER
ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
AGED
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
ANIMAL TRACTION
ANNUAL GROWTH
AVERAGE INCOME
BASIC HEALTH
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BENEFICIARY PARTICIPATION
BIRTH RATE
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CASH-CROP
CHANGES IN POVERTY
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILDBIRTH
CHRONIC MALNUTRITION
CLEAN DRINKING WATER
CLEAN WATER
CLINICS
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CONFLICT
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONSUMPTION GROWTH
COTTON PRODUCTION
CROP PRODUCTION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DISTRIBUTIONAL CHANGES
DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS
DOMESTIC EMPLOYMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EPIDEMICS
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILY PLANNING
FARMERS
FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FOOD BASKET
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD EXPENDITURE
FOOD EXPENDITURES
FOOD GOODS
FOOD INSECURITY
FOOD ITEMS
FOOD POVERTY
FOOD POVERTY LINE
FOOD PRICES
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
GINI COEFFICIENT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HEADCOUNT POVERTY
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH INDICATORS
HIGH POPULATION DENSITY
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA
HOUSEHOLD HEAD
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORTS
HYGIENE
ILLITERACY
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
IMPACT ON POVERTY
IMPACT ON POVERTY REDUCTION
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME
INCOME GAP
INCOME GROUPS
INCOME GROWTH
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES
INEQUALITY
INEQUALITY DYNAMICS
INFANT MORTALITY
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE
LABOR FORCE
LACK OF EDUCATION
LIVING CONDITIONS
LIVING STANDARDS
LOW POVERTY RATE
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MEAN GROWTH
MEDICINES
MEDIUM TERM
MIGRATION
MORBIDITY
NATIONAL POVERTY
NATIONAL POVERTY HEADCOUNT
NATIONAL POVERTY LINE
NATIONAL POVERTY RATE
NURSES
PATIENTS
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POOR
POOR PEOPLE
POOR POPULATION
POPULATION SHARE
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY CHANGE
POVERTY CHANGES
POVERTY DYNAMICS
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY GAP
POVERTY GAP INDEX
POVERTY HEADCOUNT INDEX
POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATE
POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATES
POVERTY INCIDENCE
POVERTY INDEX
POVERTY INDEXES
POVERTY INDICATORS
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PAPER
POVERTY-GROWTH-INEQUALITY TRIANGLE
PREGNANCY
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRO-POOR
PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
PRODUCTION VOLUMES
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SPENDING
RAPID GROWTH
REDUCTION IN POVERTY
REFORM PROGRAM
REFUGEES
REGION-SPECIFIC PRICES
REGIONAL AVERAGE
REGIONAL CONFLICTS
REGIONAL DEFLATORS
REGIONAL DISPARITIES
REGIONAL VARIATIONS
RELATIVE CONTRIBUTION
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL ECONOMY
RURAL FAMILIES
RURAL INCOMES
RURAL PHENOMENON
RURAL POOR
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POPULATIONS
RURAL POVERTY
RURAL POVERTY INCIDENCE
RURAL POVERTY RATES
RURAL POVERTY REDUCTION
RURAL PROVINCES
RURAL SECTOR
RURAL WATER
RURAL WORKERS
SANITATION
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOLING
SECTOR ACTIVITIES
SMALLHOLDER FARMS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOCIAL SPENDING
SQUARED POVERTY GAP
SUSTAINABLE POVERTY
SUSTAINABLE POVERTY REDUCTION
SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT
TARGETING
UNDERSTANDING OF POVERTY
URBAN AREAS
URBAN GROWTH
URBAN POOR
URBAN POVERTY
VIOLENCE
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WATER SOURCES
WELFARE IMPACT
World Bank
Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector
geographic_facet Africa
Chad
description Chad's chronically unstable security situation has long undermined broad-based economic growth and sustainable poverty reduction. Since independence in 1960 Chad has suffered from sporadic political violence and ongoing tensions between different factions. The country's fragile security has been further compromised by interference from neighboring states and spillover effects from regional conflicts. However, after rebel attacks in 2008 and 2009, and following the recent conclusion of a peace agreement between Chad and Sudan, the security situation in the country has remained relatively calm, presenting a valuable window of opportunity for development efforts to take root. The objective of this Poverty Note is to examine changes in poverty and inequality in Chad since the emergence of the oil sector. It will focus on the evolution of poverty indicators from the 2003 pre-oil baseline captured in the Chadian Household Consumption and Informal Sector Survey, or ECOSIT2 to the more recent findings of the 2011 ECOSIT3 and compare current monetary and nonmonetary poverty conditions in Chad with those of comparable countries. It will go on to assess the impact of oil production on the non-oil sectors of the Chadian economy. Finally, it will evaluate the extent to which public expenditures in the social sectors benefit the poor by analyzing the progressivity of social spending.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Poverty Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector
title_short Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector
title_full Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector
title_fullStr Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector
title_full_unstemmed Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector
title_sort repbulic of chad poverty notes : dynamics of poverty and inequality following the rise of the oil sector
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/19902661/chad-poverty-note-dynamics-poverty-inequality-following-rise-oil-sector
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19322
_version_ 1764443680868925440
spelling okr-10986-193222021-04-23T14:03:51Z Repbulic of Chad Poverty Notes : Dynamics of Poverty and Inequality following the Rise of the Oil Sector World Bank ABSOLUTE POVERTY ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION ACCESS TO SAFE DRINKING WATER ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS AGED AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT ANIMAL HUSBANDRY ANIMAL TRACTION ANNUAL GROWTH AVERAGE INCOME BASIC HEALTH BASIC HEALTH SERVICES BENEFICIARY PARTICIPATION BIRTH RATE CAPITAL ACCUMULATION CAPITAL INVESTMENT CASH-CROP CHANGES IN POVERTY CHILD MORTALITY CHILDBIRTH CHRONIC MALNUTRITION CLEAN DRINKING WATER CLEAN WATER CLINICS COMMUNITY HEALTH CONFLICT CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES CONSUMPTION GROWTH COTTON PRODUCTION CROP PRODUCTION DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS DEVELOPMENT GOALS DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DISTRIBUTIONAL CHANGES DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS DOMESTIC EMPLOYMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EPIDEMICS EXTREME POVERTY FAMILY PLANNING FARMERS FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FOOD BASKET FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD EXPENDITURE FOOD EXPENDITURES FOOD GOODS FOOD INSECURITY FOOD ITEMS FOOD POVERTY FOOD POVERTY LINE FOOD PRICES GEOGRAPHIC REGION GINI COEFFICIENT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH INDICATORS HIGH POPULATION DENSITY HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD SIZE HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORTS HYGIENE ILLITERACY IMMUNODEFICIENCY IMPACT ON POVERTY IMPACT ON POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE ANALYSIS INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME INCOME GAP INCOME GROUPS INCOME GROWTH INCOME INEQUALITY INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES INEQUALITY INEQUALITY DYNAMICS INFANT MORTALITY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE LABOR FORCE LACK OF EDUCATION LIVING CONDITIONS LIVING STANDARDS LOW POVERTY RATE MALNUTRITION MATERNAL MORTALITY MEAN GROWTH MEDICINES MEDIUM TERM MIGRATION MORBIDITY NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY HEADCOUNT NATIONAL POVERTY LINE NATIONAL POVERTY RATE NURSES PATIENTS PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA INCOME POLITICAL INSTABILITY POOR POOR PEOPLE POOR POPULATION POPULATION SHARE POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY CHANGE POVERTY CHANGES POVERTY DYNAMICS POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY GAP POVERTY GAP INDEX POVERTY HEADCOUNT INDEX POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATE POVERTY HEADCOUNT RATES POVERTY INCIDENCE POVERTY INDEX POVERTY INDEXES POVERTY INDICATORS POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PAPER POVERTY-GROWTH-INEQUALITY TRIANGLE PREGNANCY PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRO-POOR PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS PRODUCTION VOLUMES PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SPENDING RAPID GROWTH REDUCTION IN POVERTY REFORM PROGRAM REFUGEES REGION-SPECIFIC PRICES REGIONAL AVERAGE REGIONAL CONFLICTS REGIONAL DEFLATORS REGIONAL DISPARITIES REGIONAL VARIATIONS RELATIVE CONTRIBUTION RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL ECONOMY RURAL FAMILIES RURAL INCOMES RURAL PHENOMENON RURAL POOR RURAL POPULATION RURAL POPULATIONS RURAL POVERTY RURAL POVERTY INCIDENCE RURAL POVERTY RATES RURAL POVERTY REDUCTION RURAL PROVINCES RURAL SECTOR RURAL WATER RURAL WORKERS SANITATION SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOLING SECTOR ACTIVITIES SMALLHOLDER FARMS SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIAL SPENDING SQUARED POVERTY GAP SUSTAINABLE POVERTY SUSTAINABLE POVERTY REDUCTION SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT TARGETING UNDERSTANDING OF POVERTY URBAN AREAS URBAN GROWTH URBAN POOR URBAN POVERTY VIOLENCE VULNERABLE GROUPS WATER SOURCES WELFARE IMPACT Chad's chronically unstable security situation has long undermined broad-based economic growth and sustainable poverty reduction. Since independence in 1960 Chad has suffered from sporadic political violence and ongoing tensions between different factions. The country's fragile security has been further compromised by interference from neighboring states and spillover effects from regional conflicts. However, after rebel attacks in 2008 and 2009, and following the recent conclusion of a peace agreement between Chad and Sudan, the security situation in the country has remained relatively calm, presenting a valuable window of opportunity for development efforts to take root. The objective of this Poverty Note is to examine changes in poverty and inequality in Chad since the emergence of the oil sector. It will focus on the evolution of poverty indicators from the 2003 pre-oil baseline captured in the Chadian Household Consumption and Informal Sector Survey, or ECOSIT2 to the more recent findings of the 2011 ECOSIT3 and compare current monetary and nonmonetary poverty conditions in Chad with those of comparable countries. It will go on to assess the impact of oil production on the non-oil sectors of the Chadian economy. Finally, it will evaluate the extent to which public expenditures in the social sectors benefit the poor by analyzing the progressivity of social spending. 2014-08-14T19:42:35Z 2014-08-14T19:42:35Z 2013-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/19902661/chad-poverty-note-dynamics-poverty-inequality-following-rise-oil-sector http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19322 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Poverty Study Economic & Sector Work Africa Chad