id okr-10986-19213
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-192132021-04-23T14:03:42Z Macroeconomics Effects of Private Sector Participation in Latin America's Infrastructure Trujillo, Lourdes Martin, Noelia Estache, Antonio Campos, Javier PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PRIVATE INFRASTRUCTURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT PUBLIC INVESTMENTS PRIVATE INVESTMENTS UTILITIES TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE GREENFIELD PROJECTS RECURRENT COSTS INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION CORRELATIONS CROWDING CROWDING OUT DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS ECONOMETRICS ECONOMICS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EQUILIBRIUM ESTIMATORS EXPENDITURES INCOME INCOME LEVELS INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE MACROECONOMICS METHODOLOGY MODELING POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL ECONOMY PRIVATE SECTOR PROGRAMS PUBLIC EXPENDITURES RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMS TRADEOFFS VARIABILITY INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION The authors provide empirical evidence on the impact that private participation in infrastructure has had on key macroeconomic variables in a sample of 21 Latin American countries from 1985-98. Specifically, they look at the effects on GDP per capita, current public expenditures, public investment, and private investment, controlling for country effects and institutional factors. The authors also investigate the relevance of the specific contractual form of private participation contracts on these variables and show differentiated effects according to contract types. The results suggest that: 1) Private sector involvement in utilities and transport have some, but not impressive, positive effects on GDP per capita. 2) There is some degree of crowding-out of private investment resulting from greenfield projects in utilities, and delayed crowding-in from concessions in transport. 3) There is crowding-in of public investment by private participation in utilities, while there is crowding-out by increased private investment in transport. 4) Private participation in utilities decreases recurrent expenditures, while in transport it results in an increase. The net effect on the public sector account is uncertain, but this uncertainty is a major risk. The revelation of this risk may be the main contribution of this paper since it is inconsistent with the fiscal gains expected by many policymakers as they engage in infrastructure privatization programs. 2014-08-01T19:05:42Z 2014-08-01T19:05:42Z 2002-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2040833/macroeconomics-effects-private-sector-participation-latin-americas-infrastructure http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19213 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2906 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRIVATE INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PRIVATE INVESTMENTS
UTILITIES
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
GREENFIELD PROJECTS
RECURRENT COSTS
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION CORRELATIONS
CROWDING
CROWDING OUT
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMICS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EQUILIBRIUM
ESTIMATORS
EXPENDITURES
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
MACROECONOMICS
METHODOLOGY
MODELING
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROGRAMS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMS
TRADEOFFS
VARIABILITY
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION
spellingShingle PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRIVATE INFRASTRUCTURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PRIVATE INVESTMENTS
UTILITIES
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
GREENFIELD PROJECTS
RECURRENT COSTS
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION CORRELATIONS
CROWDING
CROWDING OUT
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMICS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EQUILIBRIUM
ESTIMATORS
EXPENDITURES
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
MACROECONOMICS
METHODOLOGY
MODELING
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROGRAMS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMS
TRADEOFFS
VARIABILITY
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION
Trujillo, Lourdes
Martin, Noelia
Estache, Antonio
Campos, Javier
Macroeconomics Effects of Private Sector Participation in Latin America's Infrastructure
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2906
description The authors provide empirical evidence on the impact that private participation in infrastructure has had on key macroeconomic variables in a sample of 21 Latin American countries from 1985-98. Specifically, they look at the effects on GDP per capita, current public expenditures, public investment, and private investment, controlling for country effects and institutional factors. The authors also investigate the relevance of the specific contractual form of private participation contracts on these variables and show differentiated effects according to contract types. The results suggest that: 1) Private sector involvement in utilities and transport have some, but not impressive, positive effects on GDP per capita. 2) There is some degree of crowding-out of private investment resulting from greenfield projects in utilities, and delayed crowding-in from concessions in transport. 3) There is crowding-in of public investment by private participation in utilities, while there is crowding-out by increased private investment in transport. 4) Private participation in utilities decreases recurrent expenditures, while in transport it results in an increase. The net effect on the public sector account is uncertain, but this uncertainty is a major risk. The revelation of this risk may be the main contribution of this paper since it is inconsistent with the fiscal gains expected by many policymakers as they engage in infrastructure privatization programs.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Trujillo, Lourdes
Martin, Noelia
Estache, Antonio
Campos, Javier
author_facet Trujillo, Lourdes
Martin, Noelia
Estache, Antonio
Campos, Javier
author_sort Trujillo, Lourdes
title Macroeconomics Effects of Private Sector Participation in Latin America's Infrastructure
title_short Macroeconomics Effects of Private Sector Participation in Latin America's Infrastructure
title_full Macroeconomics Effects of Private Sector Participation in Latin America's Infrastructure
title_fullStr Macroeconomics Effects of Private Sector Participation in Latin America's Infrastructure
title_full_unstemmed Macroeconomics Effects of Private Sector Participation in Latin America's Infrastructure
title_sort macroeconomics effects of private sector participation in latin america's infrastructure
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2040833/macroeconomics-effects-private-sector-participation-latin-americas-infrastructure
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19213
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