Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State?

States can do much to tap community-level energies, and resources for development, if they seek to interact more synergistically with local communities. The broader spin-off is creating a developmental society, and polity. Using case studies from...

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Main Authors: Das Gupta, Monica, Grandvoinnet, Helene, Romani, Mattia
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/2131551/fostering-community-driven-development-role-state
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19186
id okr-10986-19186
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-191862021-04-23T14:03:42Z Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State? Das Gupta, Monica Grandvoinnet, Helene Romani, Mattia COMMUNITY-BASED DEVELOPMENT RESOURCES UTILIZATION DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY POLICY FORMATION LAND REFORM TENANCY INCOME GENERATION DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT RURAL COMMUNITIES COLLECTIVE ACTIONS GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS LOCAL GOVERNMENT CASE STUDIES INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE ACCOUNTABILITY AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURE AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY BUDGETARY ALLOCATIONS CASE STUDIES CITIZENS CLIENT FEEDBACK COLLECTIVE ACTION COMMON GOOD COMMUNITY LEADERS COMMUNITY LEVEL COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CORRUPTION DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT GOALS DEVELOPMENT PROCESS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS ECONOMIC INCENTIVES ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL EXAMPLES EMPLOYMENT EXPLOITATION FARMERS FARMS GOVERNANCE REFORM HARD BUDGET CONSTRAINTS HOUSING INCOME INCOMES INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE INSTITUTIONAL CHANGES INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL MARKET LAND REFORM LIVESTOCK LIVING CONDITIONS LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL KNOWLEDGE LOCAL LEVEL LOCAL OFFICIALS MARKET ECONOMY MARKETING NEW TECHNOLOGIES NUTRITION PEER MONITORING POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL CONDITIONS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL LEADERSHIP POOR PEOPLE POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC AGENCIES PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLIC SERVICES QUALITY CONTROL REDUCING POVERTY RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL POOR SANCTIONS SAVINGS SERVICE DELIVERY SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL GROUP TAXATION TECHNICAL SKILLS TECHNICAL SUPPORT VESTED INTERESTS WAGE RATES States can do much to tap community-level energies, and resources for development, if they seek to interact more synergistically with local communities. The broader spin-off is creating a developmental society, and polity. Using case studies from Asia and Latin America, the authors show how: 1) State efforts to bring about land reform, tenancy reform, and expanding non-crop sources of income, can broaden the distribution of power in rural communities, laying the basis for more effective community-driven collective action; and 2) Higher levels of government can form alliances with communities, putting pressure on local authorities from above, and below to improve development outcomes at the local level. These alliances can also be very effective in catalyzing collective action at community level, and reducing :local capture" by vested interests. There are several encouraging points that emerge from these case studies. First, these powerful institutional changes do not necessarily take long to generate. Second, they can be achieved in a diversity of settings: tightly knit or loose-knit communities; war-ravaged, or relatively stable; democratic, or authoritarian; with land reform, or (if carefully managed) even without. Third, there are strong political payoffs in terms of legitimacy, and popular support for those who support such developmental action. 2014-08-01T16:51:03Z 2014-08-01T16:51:03Z 2003-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/2131551/fostering-community-driven-development-role-state http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19186 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2969 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic COMMUNITY-BASED DEVELOPMENT
RESOURCES UTILIZATION
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
POLICY FORMATION
LAND REFORM
TENANCY
INCOME GENERATION
DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT
RURAL COMMUNITIES
COLLECTIVE ACTIONS
GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
CASE STUDIES
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE ACCOUNTABILITY
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURE
AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY
BUDGETARY ALLOCATIONS
CASE STUDIES
CITIZENS
CLIENT FEEDBACK
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COMMON GOOD
COMMUNITY LEADERS
COMMUNITY LEVEL
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CORRUPTION
DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
ECONOMIC INCENTIVES
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL EXAMPLES
EMPLOYMENT
EXPLOITATION
FARMERS
FARMS
GOVERNANCE REFORM
HARD BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
HOUSING
INCOME
INCOMES
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGES
INSURANCE
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
LAND REFORM
LIVESTOCK
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
LOCAL LEVEL
LOCAL OFFICIALS
MARKET ECONOMY
MARKETING
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NUTRITION
PEER MONITORING
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL CONDITIONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL LEADERSHIP
POOR PEOPLE
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC AGENCIES
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITY CONTROL
REDUCING POVERTY
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL POOR
SANCTIONS
SAVINGS
SERVICE DELIVERY
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL GROUP
TAXATION
TECHNICAL SKILLS
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
VESTED INTERESTS
WAGE RATES
spellingShingle COMMUNITY-BASED DEVELOPMENT
RESOURCES UTILIZATION
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
POLICY FORMATION
LAND REFORM
TENANCY
INCOME GENERATION
DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT
RURAL COMMUNITIES
COLLECTIVE ACTIONS
GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
CASE STUDIES
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE ACCOUNTABILITY
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURE
AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY
BUDGETARY ALLOCATIONS
CASE STUDIES
CITIZENS
CLIENT FEEDBACK
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COMMON GOOD
COMMUNITY LEADERS
COMMUNITY LEVEL
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CORRUPTION
DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
ECONOMIC INCENTIVES
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL EXAMPLES
EMPLOYMENT
EXPLOITATION
FARMERS
FARMS
GOVERNANCE REFORM
HARD BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
HOUSING
INCOME
INCOMES
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGES
INSURANCE
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
LAND REFORM
LIVESTOCK
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
LOCAL LEVEL
LOCAL OFFICIALS
MARKET ECONOMY
MARKETING
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NUTRITION
PEER MONITORING
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL CONDITIONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL LEADERSHIP
POOR PEOPLE
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC AGENCIES
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITY CONTROL
REDUCING POVERTY
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL POOR
SANCTIONS
SAVINGS
SERVICE DELIVERY
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL GROUP
TAXATION
TECHNICAL SKILLS
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
VESTED INTERESTS
WAGE RATES
Das Gupta, Monica
Grandvoinnet, Helene
Romani, Mattia
Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State?
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2969
description States can do much to tap community-level energies, and resources for development, if they seek to interact more synergistically with local communities. The broader spin-off is creating a developmental society, and polity. Using case studies from Asia and Latin America, the authors show how: 1) State efforts to bring about land reform, tenancy reform, and expanding non-crop sources of income, can broaden the distribution of power in rural communities, laying the basis for more effective community-driven collective action; and 2) Higher levels of government can form alliances with communities, putting pressure on local authorities from above, and below to improve development outcomes at the local level. These alliances can also be very effective in catalyzing collective action at community level, and reducing :local capture" by vested interests. There are several encouraging points that emerge from these case studies. First, these powerful institutional changes do not necessarily take long to generate. Second, they can be achieved in a diversity of settings: tightly knit or loose-knit communities; war-ravaged, or relatively stable; democratic, or authoritarian; with land reform, or (if carefully managed) even without. Third, there are strong political payoffs in terms of legitimacy, and popular support for those who support such developmental action.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Das Gupta, Monica
Grandvoinnet, Helene
Romani, Mattia
author_facet Das Gupta, Monica
Grandvoinnet, Helene
Romani, Mattia
author_sort Das Gupta, Monica
title Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State?
title_short Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State?
title_full Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State?
title_fullStr Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State?
title_full_unstemmed Fostering Community-Driven Development : What Role for the State?
title_sort fostering community-driven development : what role for the state?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/2131551/fostering-community-driven-development-role-state
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19186
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