Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea
High levels of crime and violence are widely viewed as a critical constraint to development in Papua New Guinea (PNG). The most casual discussion on the topic inevitably elicits stories of personal experiences of victimization, or those of friends...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Working Paper |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2014
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19632139/gates-hired-guns-mistrust-business-unusual-cost-crime-violence-businesses-papua-new-guinea http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18973 |
id |
okr-10986-18973 |
---|---|
recordtype |
oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ABUSE ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT ACCOUNTING AFFORDABLE HOUSING ALCOHOL ASSAULT ASSAULTS ASSETS BIASES BUSINESS ACTIVITY BUSINESS ASSOCIATION BUSINESS CENTERS BUSINESS CLIMATE BUSINESS COMMUNITIES BUSINESS COMMUNITY BUSINESS DECISIONS BUSINESS ENTERPRISE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS EXPERIENCES BUSINESS LEADER BUSINESS LEADERS BUSINESS MANAGER BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES BUSINESS OWNER BUSINESS OWNERS BUSINESS SECTOR BUSINESS SECTORS BUSINESS STRATEGY BUSINESSES CERTIFICATES CHAMBER OF COMMERCE CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CONFIDENTIALITY CORRUPTION COURTS CREATIVE SOLUTIONS CRIME CRIME PREVENTION CRIME RATE CRIME RATES CRIME VICTIMIZATION CRIMES CRIMINAL CRIMINAL ACTIVITY CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR CYCLE OF VIOLENCE DEGRADING TREATMENT DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DRUGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES EDUCATION SYSTEM EMERGENCY LOANS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYERS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENTERPRISE SURVEYS ENTREPRENEUR ENTRY POINT EQUIPMENT ETHNIC GROUPS EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTORTION EXTORTIONS FAMILIES FEAR OF CRIME FINANCE COMPANIES FINANCIAL COSTS FIREARMS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT GANG GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS GUN GUNS HARDWARE HIGH CRIME HOMICIDE HOMICIDE RATE HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN RESOURCES HUSBAND HUSBANDS INEQUALITIES INEQUALITY INITIATIVE INJURIES INSECURITIES INSECURITY INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON INTERNATIONAL FINANCE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INVENTORY INVESTMENT DECISIONS JUSTICE KIDNAPPING KNOWLEDGE BASE LAW ENFORCEMENT LAW MAKERS LAW REFORM LAWYERS LEVELS OF CRIME LICENSE LOAN MANUFACTURING MARKET COMPETITION MARKET PLACE MARKET PLACES MEDIA MICRO BUSINESSES MICROFINANCE MINISTER MISAPPROPRIATION MULTINATIONAL NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES NEW BUSINESSES NEW COMPANIES NEW MARKETS OUTREACH PEOPLES PERPETRATORS POLICE PRISON PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTIVITY PROSECUTOR PROTOCOL RAPE RATES OF CRIME REGISTRY RESULT RESULTS RETAIL STORES ROBBERY RURAL BUSINESS SEARCH SECURITY COMPANY SECURITY FORCES SECURITY SERVICES SITES SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESS OWNER SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL ISSUES SOCIAL PRESSURE SOCIAL PROBLEMS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY CHAINS TELEPHONE THEFT TOBACCO TORTURE URBAN AREAS VICTIMS VILLAGE VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VIOLENCE PREVENTION WEAPON WEAPONS WOMAN YOUTH |
spellingShingle |
ABUSE ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT ACCOUNTING AFFORDABLE HOUSING ALCOHOL ASSAULT ASSAULTS ASSETS BIASES BUSINESS ACTIVITY BUSINESS ASSOCIATION BUSINESS CENTERS BUSINESS CLIMATE BUSINESS COMMUNITIES BUSINESS COMMUNITY BUSINESS DECISIONS BUSINESS ENTERPRISE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS EXPERIENCES BUSINESS LEADER BUSINESS LEADERS BUSINESS MANAGER BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES BUSINESS OWNER BUSINESS OWNERS BUSINESS SECTOR BUSINESS SECTORS BUSINESS STRATEGY BUSINESSES CERTIFICATES CHAMBER OF COMMERCE CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CONFIDENTIALITY CORRUPTION COURTS CREATIVE SOLUTIONS CRIME CRIME PREVENTION CRIME RATE CRIME RATES CRIME VICTIMIZATION CRIMES CRIMINAL CRIMINAL ACTIVITY CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR CYCLE OF VIOLENCE DEGRADING TREATMENT DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DRUGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES EDUCATION SYSTEM EMERGENCY LOANS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYERS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENTERPRISE SURVEYS ENTREPRENEUR ENTRY POINT EQUIPMENT ETHNIC GROUPS EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTORTION EXTORTIONS FAMILIES FEAR OF CRIME FINANCE COMPANIES FINANCIAL COSTS FIREARMS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT GANG GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS GUN GUNS HARDWARE HIGH CRIME HOMICIDE HOMICIDE RATE HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN RESOURCES HUSBAND HUSBANDS INEQUALITIES INEQUALITY INITIATIVE INJURIES INSECURITIES INSECURITY INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON INTERNATIONAL FINANCE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INVENTORY INVESTMENT DECISIONS JUSTICE KIDNAPPING KNOWLEDGE BASE LAW ENFORCEMENT LAW MAKERS LAW REFORM LAWYERS LEVELS OF CRIME LICENSE LOAN MANUFACTURING MARKET COMPETITION MARKET PLACE MARKET PLACES MEDIA MICRO BUSINESSES MICROFINANCE MINISTER MISAPPROPRIATION MULTINATIONAL NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES NEW BUSINESSES NEW COMPANIES NEW MARKETS OUTREACH PEOPLES PERPETRATORS POLICE PRISON PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTIVITY PROSECUTOR PROTOCOL RAPE RATES OF CRIME REGISTRY RESULT RESULTS RETAIL STORES ROBBERY RURAL BUSINESS SEARCH SECURITY COMPANY SECURITY FORCES SECURITY SERVICES SITES SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESS OWNER SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL ISSUES SOCIAL PRESSURE SOCIAL PROBLEMS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY CHAINS TELEPHONE THEFT TOBACCO TORTURE URBAN AREAS VICTIMS VILLAGE VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VIOLENCE PREVENTION WEAPON WEAPONS WOMAN YOUTH Lakhani, Sadaf Willman, Alys M. Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea |
geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific Papua New Guinea |
relation |
Research and dialogue series;no. 4 |
description |
High levels of crime and violence are
widely viewed as a critical constraint to development in
Papua New Guinea (PNG). The most casual discussion on the
topic inevitably elicits stories of personal experiences of
victimization, or those of friends or family. Reports of
violent incidents appear in the media on a daily basis.
Despite 10 years of strong economic growth, with an increase
in GDP of over 8 percent in 2011, there is a perception is
that crime and violence have an impact on the business
climate in the country, and that the costs to development
are significant. This paper is the fourth in a series
produced by the World Bank as part of the study
"Socioeconomic Costs of Crime and Violence in
PNG". The aim of the study has been to conduct targeted
data collection and mine existing information sources,
creating new analyses, in order to feed an informed dialogue
among key stakeholders in PNG, and to help the business
community in their ongoing discussions. As such, the study
provides an overview of costs according to key themes along
with presenting relevant empirical evidence, rather than a
detailed accounting. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
author |
Lakhani, Sadaf Willman, Alys M. |
author_facet |
Lakhani, Sadaf Willman, Alys M. |
author_sort |
Lakhani, Sadaf |
title |
Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea |
title_short |
Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea |
title_full |
Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea |
title_fullStr |
Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea |
title_sort |
gates, hired guns and mistrust - business unusual : the cost of crime and violence to businesses in papua new guinea |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19632139/gates-hired-guns-mistrust-business-unusual-cost-crime-violence-businesses-papua-new-guinea http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18973 |
_version_ |
1764443273245491200 |
spelling |
okr-10986-189732021-04-23T14:03:50Z Gates, Hired Guns and Mistrust - Business Unusual : The Cost of Crime and Violence to Businesses in Papua New Guinea Lakhani, Sadaf Willman, Alys M. ABUSE ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT ACCOUNTING AFFORDABLE HOUSING ALCOHOL ASSAULT ASSAULTS ASSETS BIASES BUSINESS ACTIVITY BUSINESS ASSOCIATION BUSINESS CENTERS BUSINESS CLIMATE BUSINESS COMMUNITIES BUSINESS COMMUNITY BUSINESS DECISIONS BUSINESS ENTERPRISE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS EXPERIENCES BUSINESS LEADER BUSINESS LEADERS BUSINESS MANAGER BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES BUSINESS OWNER BUSINESS OWNERS BUSINESS SECTOR BUSINESS SECTORS BUSINESS STRATEGY BUSINESSES CERTIFICATES CHAMBER OF COMMERCE CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CONFIDENTIALITY CORRUPTION COURTS CREATIVE SOLUTIONS CRIME CRIME PREVENTION CRIME RATE CRIME RATES CRIME VICTIMIZATION CRIMES CRIMINAL CRIMINAL ACTIVITY CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR CYCLE OF VIOLENCE DEGRADING TREATMENT DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DRUGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES EDUCATION SYSTEM EMERGENCY LOANS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYERS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENTERPRISE SURVEYS ENTREPRENEUR ENTRY POINT EQUIPMENT ETHNIC GROUPS EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTORTION EXTORTIONS FAMILIES FEAR OF CRIME FINANCE COMPANIES FINANCIAL COSTS FIREARMS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT GANG GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS GUN GUNS HARDWARE HIGH CRIME HOMICIDE HOMICIDE RATE HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN RESOURCES HUSBAND HUSBANDS INEQUALITIES INEQUALITY INITIATIVE INJURIES INSECURITIES INSECURITY INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON INTERNATIONAL FINANCE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INVENTORY INVESTMENT DECISIONS JUSTICE KIDNAPPING KNOWLEDGE BASE LAW ENFORCEMENT LAW MAKERS LAW REFORM LAWYERS LEVELS OF CRIME LICENSE LOAN MANUFACTURING MARKET COMPETITION MARKET PLACE MARKET PLACES MEDIA MICRO BUSINESSES MICROFINANCE MINISTER MISAPPROPRIATION MULTINATIONAL NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES NEW BUSINESSES NEW COMPANIES NEW MARKETS OUTREACH PEOPLES PERPETRATORS POLICE PRISON PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTIVITY PROSECUTOR PROTOCOL RAPE RATES OF CRIME REGISTRY RESULT RESULTS RETAIL STORES ROBBERY RURAL BUSINESS SEARCH SECURITY COMPANY SECURITY FORCES SECURITY SERVICES SITES SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESS OWNER SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL ISSUES SOCIAL PRESSURE SOCIAL PROBLEMS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY CHAINS TELEPHONE THEFT TOBACCO TORTURE URBAN AREAS VICTIMS VILLAGE VIOLENCE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN VIOLENCE PREVENTION WEAPON WEAPONS WOMAN YOUTH High levels of crime and violence are widely viewed as a critical constraint to development in Papua New Guinea (PNG). The most casual discussion on the topic inevitably elicits stories of personal experiences of victimization, or those of friends or family. Reports of violent incidents appear in the media on a daily basis. Despite 10 years of strong economic growth, with an increase in GDP of over 8 percent in 2011, there is a perception is that crime and violence have an impact on the business climate in the country, and that the costs to development are significant. This paper is the fourth in a series produced by the World Bank as part of the study "Socioeconomic Costs of Crime and Violence in PNG". The aim of the study has been to conduct targeted data collection and mine existing information sources, creating new analyses, in order to feed an informed dialogue among key stakeholders in PNG, and to help the business community in their ongoing discussions. As such, the study provides an overview of costs according to key themes along with presenting relevant empirical evidence, rather than a detailed accounting. 2014-07-22T17:28:40Z 2014-07-22T17:28:40Z 2014-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19632139/gates-hired-guns-mistrust-business-unusual-cost-crime-violence-businesses-papua-new-guinea http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18973 English en_US Research and dialogue series;no. 4 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Papua New Guinea |