Kenya : Accelerating and Sustaining Inclusive Growth
This report focuses on what needs to be done in the next five years to realize a significantly higher growth potential and sustain high growth in Kenya. The challenge before Kenya and the new government is to take the economy to the next phase of d...
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Format: | Policy Note |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Washington, DC
2014
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/07/9761398/kenya-accelerating-sustaining-inclusive-growth http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18927 |
Summary: | This report focuses on what needs to be
done in the next five years to realize a significantly
higher growth potential and sustain high growth in Kenya.
The challenge before Kenya and the new government is to take
the economy to the next phase of development. The report
attempts to do this in two ways. First, it applies the
insights from the recent empirical work and experience in
other high growth countries to Kenya to propose a growth
strategy. The strategy, so developed, will validate and
likely help sharpen the broad thrust and direction of the
ongoing reform efforts. Second, it drills down selectively
into certain aspects of the growth strategy to generate a
set of specific policy and institutional reforms. The net
result is a reform agenda consisting of detailed policy
actions that are expected to add up to a well-articulated
growth strategy. Apart from influencing government action,
the report is also expected to influence thinking about
growth in policy circles outside the government. In its
analysis, the report draws upon the state-of-the-art
thinking on the issues of growth, which is going through
considerable rethinking among economists and practitioners.
Among several departures from the conventional view, the new
thinking shies away from providing prepackaged answers to an
economy's problems and emphasizes country-specific
analysis instead. Similarly, the focus has shifted from
identifying correlates of growth at a macroeconomic level
(as in growth regressions), to identifying constraints to
growth at a microeconomic level. This report reflects this
shift in thinking and draws mainly upon analysis specific to
Kenya (such as growth diagnostics and investment climate
assessment) to arrive at conclusions relevant to policy
choices. This report reinforces the findings of the Vision
2030 document in several areas, adds value in many others,
and modifies some. Most significantly, this report agrees
with the Vision that tourism, manufacturing, and service
sectors based on Information and Communication Technology
(ICT) are likely engines for growth. However, this report is
much less emphatic than Vision 2030 about the sectors
(identified winners and flagship projects) on which
government should focus for delivering the aspired growth.
The emphasis of the report is instead on generic
economy-wide reforms aimed at reducing business costs and
improving productivity. |
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