Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown?

The authors explain Latin America's growth slowdown in 1998-1999. To do so, they use two complementary methodologies. The first aims at determining how much of the slowdown can be explained by specific external factors: the terms of trade, int...

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Main Authors: Herrera, Santiago, Perry, Guillermo, Quintero, Neile
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/05/437692/output-fluctuations-latin-america-explains-recent-slowdown
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18841
id okr-10986-18841
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-188412021-04-23T14:03:46Z Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown? Herrera, Santiago Perry, Guillermo Quintero, Neile ANNUAL GROWTH AUTOREGRESSION AVERAGE LEVEL BENCHMARK BONDS BUSINESS CYCLE BUSINESS CYCLES CAPITAL FLOWS CAPITAL MARKETS CD CONTEMPORANEOUS CORRELATION CONVERTIBILITY COVARIANCE MATRIX CURRENCY CURRENCY CRISES CURRENCY DEPRECIATION CURRENT ACCOUNT CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE DATA AVAILABILITY DATA SETS DEPENDENT VARIABLE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES DOMESTIC REAL INTEREST RATE DOMESTIC REAL INTEREST RATES DYNAMIC PANEL ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC POLICY EMERGING MARKETS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL LITERATURE ENDOGENOUS VARIABLES ESTIMATED COEFFICIENTS ESTIMATION RESULTS EXCHANGE RATE VARIABILITY EXPLANATORY VARIABLES EXTERNAL % SHOCKS EXTERNAL CONDITIONS EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT EXTERNAL FACTORS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FISCAL POLICY GDP GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES INCREASE GROWTH INCREASES GROWTH INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES INTEREST RATE SHOCKS INTERNAL FACTORS INTERNATIONAL INTEREST RATES LAGGED DEPENDENT LAGGED VALUE MACROECONOMIC OUTCOMES MULTIPLIERS NEGATIVE EFFECT OUTPUT FLUCTUATIONS OUTPUT GROWTH OUTPUT VARIABILITY OUTPUT VOLATILITY PANEL REGRESSIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY VARIABLES POOLING POVERTY REDUCTION REAL EXCHANGE REAL EXCHANGE RATE REAL EXCHANGE RATES REAL INTEREST REAL INTEREST RATE REAL INTEREST RATES REAL OUTPUT RELATIVE IMPORTANCE SCENARIOS STANDARD DEVIATION TERMS OF TRADE TERMS OF TRADE SHOCKS The authors explain Latin America's growth slowdown in 1998-1999. To do so, they use two complementary methodologies. The first aims at determining how much of the slowdown can be explained by specific external factors: the terms of trade, international interest rates, spreads on external debt, capital flows, and climatological factors (El Nino). Using quarterly GDP data for the eight largest countries in the region, the authors estimate a dynamic panel showing that 50-60 percent of the slowdown was due to these external factors. The second approach allows for effects on output by some endogeneous variables, such as domestic real interest rates, and real exchange rates. Using monthly industrial performance data, the authors estimate country-specific generalized vector auto-regressions (GVAR) for the largest countries. They find that during the sample period (1992-98) output volatility is mostly associated with shocks to domestic factors, but the slowdown in the sub-period 1998-99 is explained more than 60 percent by shocks to the external factors. 2014-06-30T18:43:24Z 2014-06-30T18:43:24Z 2000-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/05/437692/output-fluctuations-latin-america-explains-recent-slowdown http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18841 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2333 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Latin America
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ANNUAL GROWTH
AUTOREGRESSION
AVERAGE LEVEL
BENCHMARK
BONDS
BUSINESS CYCLE
BUSINESS CYCLES
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CD
CONTEMPORANEOUS CORRELATION
CONVERTIBILITY
COVARIANCE MATRIX
CURRENCY
CURRENCY CRISES
CURRENCY DEPRECIATION
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
DATA AVAILABILITY
DATA SETS
DEPENDENT VARIABLE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES
DOMESTIC REAL INTEREST RATE
DOMESTIC REAL INTEREST RATES
DYNAMIC PANEL
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC POLICY
EMERGING MARKETS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
ENDOGENOUS VARIABLES
ESTIMATED COEFFICIENTS
ESTIMATION RESULTS
EXCHANGE RATE VARIABILITY
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXTERNAL % SHOCKS
EXTERNAL CONDITIONS
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
EXTERNAL FACTORS
EXTERNAL SHOCKS
FISCAL POLICY
GDP
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
INCREASE GROWTH
INCREASES GROWTH
INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES
INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES
INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES
INTEREST RATE SHOCKS
INTERNAL FACTORS
INTERNATIONAL INTEREST RATES
LAGGED DEPENDENT
LAGGED VALUE
MACROECONOMIC OUTCOMES
MULTIPLIERS
NEGATIVE EFFECT
OUTPUT FLUCTUATIONS
OUTPUT GROWTH
OUTPUT VARIABILITY
OUTPUT VOLATILITY
PANEL REGRESSIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY VARIABLES
POOLING
POVERTY REDUCTION
REAL EXCHANGE
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EXCHANGE RATES
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
REAL INTEREST RATES
REAL OUTPUT
RELATIVE IMPORTANCE
SCENARIOS
STANDARD DEVIATION
TERMS OF TRADE
TERMS OF TRADE SHOCKS
spellingShingle ANNUAL GROWTH
AUTOREGRESSION
AVERAGE LEVEL
BENCHMARK
BONDS
BUSINESS CYCLE
BUSINESS CYCLES
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CD
CONTEMPORANEOUS CORRELATION
CONVERTIBILITY
COVARIANCE MATRIX
CURRENCY
CURRENCY CRISES
CURRENCY DEPRECIATION
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
DATA AVAILABILITY
DATA SETS
DEPENDENT VARIABLE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES
DOMESTIC REAL INTEREST RATE
DOMESTIC REAL INTEREST RATES
DYNAMIC PANEL
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC POLICY
EMERGING MARKETS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
ENDOGENOUS VARIABLES
ESTIMATED COEFFICIENTS
ESTIMATION RESULTS
EXCHANGE RATE VARIABILITY
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXTERNAL % SHOCKS
EXTERNAL CONDITIONS
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
EXTERNAL FACTORS
EXTERNAL SHOCKS
FISCAL POLICY
GDP
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
INCREASE GROWTH
INCREASES GROWTH
INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES
INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES
INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES
INTEREST RATE SHOCKS
INTERNAL FACTORS
INTERNATIONAL INTEREST RATES
LAGGED DEPENDENT
LAGGED VALUE
MACROECONOMIC OUTCOMES
MULTIPLIERS
NEGATIVE EFFECT
OUTPUT FLUCTUATIONS
OUTPUT GROWTH
OUTPUT VARIABILITY
OUTPUT VOLATILITY
PANEL REGRESSIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY VARIABLES
POOLING
POVERTY REDUCTION
REAL EXCHANGE
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EXCHANGE RATES
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
REAL INTEREST RATES
REAL OUTPUT
RELATIVE IMPORTANCE
SCENARIOS
STANDARD DEVIATION
TERMS OF TRADE
TERMS OF TRADE SHOCKS
Herrera, Santiago
Perry, Guillermo
Quintero, Neile
Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown?
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2333
description The authors explain Latin America's growth slowdown in 1998-1999. To do so, they use two complementary methodologies. The first aims at determining how much of the slowdown can be explained by specific external factors: the terms of trade, international interest rates, spreads on external debt, capital flows, and climatological factors (El Nino). Using quarterly GDP data for the eight largest countries in the region, the authors estimate a dynamic panel showing that 50-60 percent of the slowdown was due to these external factors. The second approach allows for effects on output by some endogeneous variables, such as domestic real interest rates, and real exchange rates. Using monthly industrial performance data, the authors estimate country-specific generalized vector auto-regressions (GVAR) for the largest countries. They find that during the sample period (1992-98) output volatility is mostly associated with shocks to domestic factors, but the slowdown in the sub-period 1998-99 is explained more than 60 percent by shocks to the external factors.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Herrera, Santiago
Perry, Guillermo
Quintero, Neile
author_facet Herrera, Santiago
Perry, Guillermo
Quintero, Neile
author_sort Herrera, Santiago
title Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown?
title_short Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown?
title_full Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown?
title_fullStr Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown?
title_full_unstemmed Output Fluctuations in Latin America : What Explains the Recent Slowdown?
title_sort output fluctuations in latin america : what explains the recent slowdown?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/05/437692/output-fluctuations-latin-america-explains-recent-slowdown
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18841
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