Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap?

Enhanced transparency, accountability, and government or donor responsiveness to people needs are imperative to achieve better and more sustainable development results on the ground. The rapid spread of new technologies is transforming the daily li...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gigler, Björn-Sören, Bailur, Savita
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2014
Subjects:
GPS
ICT
IVR
WEB
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19556545/closing-feedback-loop-can-technology-bridge-accountability-gap
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18408
id okr-10986-18408
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACTIVISM
ANALOG
ARTIFACTS
AVERAGE PERSON
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BASIC
BEST PRACTICES
BOUNDARIES
BROADBAND
BUDGET TRANSPARENCY
BUREAUCRACIES
BUSINESS ASSOCIATION
BUSINESS MODELS
CAPABILITIES
CAPABILITY
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPACITY-BUILDING
CELL PHONE
CELL PHONES
CITIES
CITIZEN
CITIZEN FEEDBACK
CITIZEN INPUT
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
CITIZEN VOICE
CITIZENS
CIVIC ENGAGEMENT
CIVIC LIFE
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
COLLABORATION
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
COMMUNITY LEADERS
COMPLEXITY
COMPONENTS
COMPUTERS
CONNECTIVITY
COPYRIGHT
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY
CORRUPTION
DATA ANALYSIS
DECISION MAKING
DECISION-MAKING
DEMOCRACY
DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE
DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS
DEVICES
DIGITAL
DIGITAL DIVIDE
DISCUSSION
DOMAIN
E-DEVELOPMENT
E-GOVERNANCE
E-GOVERNMENT
E-MAIL
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ENGINEERING
EREADINESS
FEEDBACK MECHANISMS
FLOWS OF INFORMATION
GENERAL PUBLIC
GLOBAL GOVERNANCE
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOOD GOVERNANCE PROGRAMS
GOVERNANCE ISSUES
GOVERNANCE PROGRAM
GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT SERVICE
GPS
GROUP DYNAMICS
HANDICRAFTS
HIERARCHIES
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ICT
IDEA
IDEAS
IDENTITY
IMAGE
IMAGES
INCOME
INFORMATICS
INFORMATION FLOWS
INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
INFORMATION SERVICES
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INNOVATION
INSIGHTS
INTEGRATION
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTERMEDIATE TECHNOLOGY
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION
IT OUTSOURCING
IVR
KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
KNOWLEDGE PLATFORMS
LEADING
LEARNING
LEGISLATIVE REFORM
LICENSE
LICENSES
LITERACY
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL COMMUNITY
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
LOOPS
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
MARKETING
MEDIA
MISSING DATA
MOBILE PHONE
MOBILE PHONES
MOBILE TELEPHONY
MULTIMEDIA
NETWORK SOCIETY
NETWORKS
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NEW TECHNOLOGY
NEXT GENERATION
ONLINE DISCUSSIONS
OPEN DEVELOPMENT
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
OUTSOURCING
PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS
PENETRATION RATES
PHONES
POLICY CYCLE
POLITICAL CONDITIONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT
POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
POLITICAL WILL
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRACTITIONERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PROFESSIONS
PROGRAMS
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLISHING
QUERIES
RADIO
RADIOS
REAL-TIME INTERACTION
RESULT
RESULTS
SATELLITE
SECURITY FEATURES
SERVICE PROVIDER
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL NETWORKS
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL EXPERTS
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
TELECENTRES
TELECOMMUNICATION
TELEPHONE
TELEVISION
TELEVISIONS
THINKING
TRANSLATION
TRANSPARENCY
UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS
USER
USERS
USES
VARIETY
VERIFICATION
WEB
WEB BROWSERS
WEBSITE
WEBSITES
WISDOM
YOUNG WOMEN
YOUTH
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACTIVISM
ANALOG
ARTIFACTS
AVERAGE PERSON
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BASIC
BEST PRACTICES
BOUNDARIES
BROADBAND
BUDGET TRANSPARENCY
BUREAUCRACIES
BUSINESS ASSOCIATION
BUSINESS MODELS
CAPABILITIES
CAPABILITY
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPACITY-BUILDING
CELL PHONE
CELL PHONES
CITIES
CITIZEN
CITIZEN FEEDBACK
CITIZEN INPUT
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
CITIZEN VOICE
CITIZENS
CIVIC ENGAGEMENT
CIVIC LIFE
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
COLLABORATION
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
COMMUNITY LEADERS
COMPLEXITY
COMPONENTS
COMPUTERS
CONNECTIVITY
COPYRIGHT
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY
CORRUPTION
DATA ANALYSIS
DECISION MAKING
DECISION-MAKING
DEMOCRACY
DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE
DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS
DEVICES
DIGITAL
DIGITAL DIVIDE
DISCUSSION
DOMAIN
E-DEVELOPMENT
E-GOVERNANCE
E-GOVERNMENT
E-MAIL
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ENGINEERING
EREADINESS
FEEDBACK MECHANISMS
FLOWS OF INFORMATION
GENERAL PUBLIC
GLOBAL GOVERNANCE
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOOD GOVERNANCE PROGRAMS
GOVERNANCE ISSUES
GOVERNANCE PROGRAM
GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT SERVICE
GPS
GROUP DYNAMICS
HANDICRAFTS
HIERARCHIES
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ICT
IDEA
IDEAS
IDENTITY
IMAGE
IMAGES
INCOME
INFORMATICS
INFORMATION FLOWS
INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
INFORMATION SERVICES
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INNOVATION
INSIGHTS
INTEGRATION
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTERMEDIATE TECHNOLOGY
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION
IT OUTSOURCING
IVR
KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
KNOWLEDGE PLATFORMS
LEADING
LEARNING
LEGISLATIVE REFORM
LICENSE
LICENSES
LITERACY
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL COMMUNITY
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
LOOPS
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
MARKETING
MEDIA
MISSING DATA
MOBILE PHONE
MOBILE PHONES
MOBILE TELEPHONY
MULTIMEDIA
NETWORK SOCIETY
NETWORKS
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NEW TECHNOLOGY
NEXT GENERATION
ONLINE DISCUSSIONS
OPEN DEVELOPMENT
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
OUTSOURCING
PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS
PENETRATION RATES
PHONES
POLICY CYCLE
POLITICAL CONDITIONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT
POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
POLITICAL WILL
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRACTITIONERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PROFESSIONS
PROGRAMS
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY
PUBLISHING
QUERIES
RADIO
RADIOS
REAL-TIME INTERACTION
RESULT
RESULTS
SATELLITE
SECURITY FEATURES
SERVICE PROVIDER
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL NETWORKS
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL EXPERTS
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
TELECENTRES
TELECOMMUNICATION
TELEPHONE
TELEVISION
TELEVISIONS
THINKING
TRANSLATION
TRANSPARENCY
UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS
USER
USERS
USES
VARIETY
VERIFICATION
WEB
WEB BROWSERS
WEBSITE
WEBSITES
WISDOM
YOUNG WOMEN
YOUTH
Gigler, Björn-Sören
Bailur, Savita
Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap?
relation Directions in Development--Public Sector Governance;
description Enhanced transparency, accountability, and government or donor responsiveness to people needs are imperative to achieve better and more sustainable development results on the ground. The rapid spread of new technologies is transforming the daily lives of millions of poor people around the world and has the potential to be a real game changer for development. Improved accountability and responsiveness are critical for reaching the goals of eliminating extreme poverty and promoting shared prosperity with a focus on improving the well-being of the most vulnerable and marginalized groups in society. Within the broader political economy context, many questions remain unanswered about the role that new technologies can play to act as an accelerator for closing the accountability gap. Within this context, this report brings together new evidence from leading academics and practitioners on the effects of technology-enabled citizen engagement. The report aims to address the following four main questions: how do new technologies empower communities through participation, transparency, and accountability?; are technologies an accelerator for closing the accountability gap - the space between supply (governments, service providers) and demand (citizens, communities,civil society organizations) that must be bridged for open and collaborative governance?; under what conditions does this occur?; and what are the experiences and lessons learned from existing grassroots innovators and donor-supported citizen engagement and crowdsourcing programs, and how can these programs be replicated or scaled up?. The report presents a theoretical framework about the linkages between new technologies, participation, empowerment, and the improvement of poor people's human well-being based on Amartya Sen's capability approach. The book provides rich case studies about the different factors that influence whether or not information and communication technology (ICT)-enabled citizen engagement programs can improve the delivery and quality of public services to poor communities. The report analyzes in depth both the factors and process of using new technologies to enhance the delivery of primary health services to pregnant women in Karnataka, India, and of several community mapping and crowdsourcing programs in Guinea, Haiti, Kenya, Libya, Sudan, and other countries.
author2 Gigler, Björn-Sören
author_facet Gigler, Björn-Sören
Gigler, Björn-Sören
Bailur, Savita
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Gigler, Björn-Sören
Bailur, Savita
author_sort Gigler, Björn-Sören
title Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap?
title_short Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap?
title_full Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap?
title_fullStr Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap?
title_full_unstemmed Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap?
title_sort closing the feedback loop : can technology bridge the accountability gap?
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19556545/closing-feedback-loop-can-technology-bridge-accountability-gap
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18408
_version_ 1764442371446013952
spelling okr-10986-184082021-04-23T14:03:48Z Closing the Feedback Loop : Can Technology Bridge the Accountability Gap? Gigler, Björn-Sören Bailur, Savita Gigler, Björn-Sören Bailur, Savita ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY ACCOUNTABILITY ACTIVISM ANALOG ARTIFACTS AVERAGE PERSON BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC BEST PRACTICES BOUNDARIES BROADBAND BUDGET TRANSPARENCY BUREAUCRACIES BUSINESS ASSOCIATION BUSINESS MODELS CAPABILITIES CAPABILITY CAPACITY BUILDING CAPACITY-BUILDING CELL PHONE CELL PHONES CITIES CITIZEN CITIZEN FEEDBACK CITIZEN INPUT CITIZEN PARTICIPATION CITIZEN VOICE CITIZENS CIVIC ENGAGEMENT CIVIC LIFE CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS COLLABORATION COLLECTIVE ACTION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COMMUNITY LEADERS COMPLEXITY COMPONENTS COMPUTERS CONNECTIVITY COPYRIGHT CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY CORRUPTION DATA ANALYSIS DECISION MAKING DECISION-MAKING DEMOCRACY DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS DEVICES DIGITAL DIGITAL DIVIDE DISCUSSION DOMAIN E-DEVELOPMENT E-GOVERNANCE E-GOVERNMENT E-MAIL ECONOMIC GROWTH ENGINEERING EREADINESS FEEDBACK MECHANISMS FLOWS OF INFORMATION GENERAL PUBLIC GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM GOOD GOVERNANCE GOOD GOVERNANCE PROGRAMS GOVERNANCE ISSUES GOVERNANCE PROGRAM GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNMENT SERVICE GPS GROUP DYNAMICS HANDICRAFTS HIERARCHIES HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ICT IDEA IDEAS IDENTITY IMAGE IMAGES INCOME INFORMATICS INFORMATION FLOWS INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SERVICES INFORMATION SYSTEM INFORMATION SYSTEMS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION INSIGHTS INTEGRATION INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTERMEDIATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION IT OUTSOURCING IVR KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT KNOWLEDGE PLATFORMS LEADING LEARNING LEGISLATIVE REFORM LICENSE LICENSES LITERACY LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL COMMUNITY LOCAL KNOWLEDGE LOOPS MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS MARKETING MEDIA MISSING DATA MOBILE PHONE MOBILE PHONES MOBILE TELEPHONY MULTIMEDIA NETWORK SOCIETY NETWORKS NEW TECHNOLOGIES NEW TECHNOLOGY NEXT GENERATION ONLINE DISCUSSIONS OPEN DEVELOPMENT OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE OUTSOURCING PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS PENETRATION RATES PHONES POLICY CYCLE POLITICAL CONDITIONS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT POLITICAL PARTICIPATION POLITICAL WILL POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRACTITIONERS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROFESSIONS PROGRAMS PROJECT MANAGEMENT PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLISHING QUERIES RADIO RADIOS REAL-TIME INTERACTION RESULT RESULTS SATELLITE SECURITY FEATURES SERVICE PROVIDER SERVICE PROVIDERS SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL NETWORKS SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL EXPERTS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS TELECENTRES TELECOMMUNICATION TELEPHONE TELEVISION TELEVISIONS THINKING TRANSLATION TRANSPARENCY UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS USER USERS USES VARIETY VERIFICATION WEB WEB BROWSERS WEBSITE WEBSITES WISDOM YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH Enhanced transparency, accountability, and government or donor responsiveness to people needs are imperative to achieve better and more sustainable development results on the ground. The rapid spread of new technologies is transforming the daily lives of millions of poor people around the world and has the potential to be a real game changer for development. Improved accountability and responsiveness are critical for reaching the goals of eliminating extreme poverty and promoting shared prosperity with a focus on improving the well-being of the most vulnerable and marginalized groups in society. Within the broader political economy context, many questions remain unanswered about the role that new technologies can play to act as an accelerator for closing the accountability gap. Within this context, this report brings together new evidence from leading academics and practitioners on the effects of technology-enabled citizen engagement. The report aims to address the following four main questions: how do new technologies empower communities through participation, transparency, and accountability?; are technologies an accelerator for closing the accountability gap - the space between supply (governments, service providers) and demand (citizens, communities,civil society organizations) that must be bridged for open and collaborative governance?; under what conditions does this occur?; and what are the experiences and lessons learned from existing grassroots innovators and donor-supported citizen engagement and crowdsourcing programs, and how can these programs be replicated or scaled up?. The report presents a theoretical framework about the linkages between new technologies, participation, empowerment, and the improvement of poor people's human well-being based on Amartya Sen's capability approach. The book provides rich case studies about the different factors that influence whether or not information and communication technology (ICT)-enabled citizen engagement programs can improve the delivery and quality of public services to poor communities. The report analyzes in depth both the factors and process of using new technologies to enhance the delivery of primary health services to pregnant women in Karnataka, India, and of several community mapping and crowdsourcing programs in Guinea, Haiti, Kenya, Libya, Sudan, and other countries. 2014-05-27T19:03:30Z 2014-05-27T19:03:30Z 2014-05-19 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19556545/closing-feedback-loop-can-technology-bridge-accountability-gap 978-1-4648-0191-4 10.1596/978-1-4648-0191-4 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18408 English en_US Directions in Development--Public Sector Governance; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication