Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities

For the past decade, South Asian governments have been investing heavily to achieve the education millennium development goals (MDGs). The region has also made great progress in enrolling girls in both primary and secondary school. The rapid gains...

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Main Authors: Dundar, Halil, Beteille, Tara, Riboud, Michelle, Deolalikar, Anil
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19556820/student-learning-south-asia-challenges-opportunities-policy-priorities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18407
id okr-10986-18407
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-184072021-04-23T14:03:48Z Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities Dundar, Halil Beteille, Tara Riboud, Michelle Deolalikar, Anil EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION EDUCATION SYSTEMS GIRLS' ENROLLMENT GOVERNANCE REFORM IMPACT EVALUATIONS INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH LEARNING LEVELS LEARNING OUTCOMES NATIONAL LEARNING DATA SKILL ACQUISITION For the past decade, South Asian governments have been investing heavily to achieve the education millennium development goals (MDGs). The region has also made great progress in enrolling girls in both primary and secondary school. The rapid gains in enrollment have not been accompanied by commensurate improvements in learning levels, with the average level of skill acquisition in South Asia being low by both national and international standards. A major reason for this is that throughout the 2000s, most South Asian countries focused on: (a) achieving universal access to primary education, and (b) sustained investment in better-quality school inputs to improve the quality of primary and secondary education. This report covers education from primary through upper secondary school. Given its importance for school readiness, this report also reviews early childhood development even though that is outside formal education systems in the region. To examine what types of policies hold promise for improving student learning, it reviews data from large-scale national learning assessments and the findings of a small but increasing number of impact evaluations being conducted in the region. Finally, based on evidence from South Asia and other regions, it identifies strategic options and priorities to improve learning outcomes in South Asia. The findings make it clear that to be successful, policies to ensure lasting improvements in student learning outcomes need to be integrated into a larger agenda of inclusive economic growth and governance reform. This report makes an important contribution to ones understanding of the performance of education systems in South Asia and the causes and correlates of student learning outcomes. Further, drawing on successful initiatives both in the region and elsewhere in the world, it offers an insightful approach to setting priorities for enhancing the quality of school education despite growing competition for public resources. 2014-05-27T18:51:09Z 2014-05-27T18:51:09Z 2014-05-21 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19556820/student-learning-south-asia-challenges-opportunities-policy-priorities 978-1-4648-0160-0 10.1596/978-1-4648-0160-0 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18407 English en_US Directions in Development--Human Development; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication South Asia South Asia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
GIRLS' ENROLLMENT
GOVERNANCE REFORM
IMPACT EVALUATIONS
INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH
LEARNING LEVELS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
NATIONAL LEARNING DATA
SKILL ACQUISITION
spellingShingle EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
GIRLS' ENROLLMENT
GOVERNANCE REFORM
IMPACT EVALUATIONS
INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH
LEARNING LEVELS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
NATIONAL LEARNING DATA
SKILL ACQUISITION
Dundar, Halil
Beteille, Tara
Riboud, Michelle
Deolalikar, Anil
Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities
geographic_facet South Asia
South Asia
relation Directions in Development--Human Development;
description For the past decade, South Asian governments have been investing heavily to achieve the education millennium development goals (MDGs). The region has also made great progress in enrolling girls in both primary and secondary school. The rapid gains in enrollment have not been accompanied by commensurate improvements in learning levels, with the average level of skill acquisition in South Asia being low by both national and international standards. A major reason for this is that throughout the 2000s, most South Asian countries focused on: (a) achieving universal access to primary education, and (b) sustained investment in better-quality school inputs to improve the quality of primary and secondary education. This report covers education from primary through upper secondary school. Given its importance for school readiness, this report also reviews early childhood development even though that is outside formal education systems in the region. To examine what types of policies hold promise for improving student learning, it reviews data from large-scale national learning assessments and the findings of a small but increasing number of impact evaluations being conducted in the region. Finally, based on evidence from South Asia and other regions, it identifies strategic options and priorities to improve learning outcomes in South Asia. The findings make it clear that to be successful, policies to ensure lasting improvements in student learning outcomes need to be integrated into a larger agenda of inclusive economic growth and governance reform. This report makes an important contribution to ones understanding of the performance of education systems in South Asia and the causes and correlates of student learning outcomes. Further, drawing on successful initiatives both in the region and elsewhere in the world, it offers an insightful approach to setting priorities for enhancing the quality of school education despite growing competition for public resources.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Dundar, Halil
Beteille, Tara
Riboud, Michelle
Deolalikar, Anil
author_facet Dundar, Halil
Beteille, Tara
Riboud, Michelle
Deolalikar, Anil
author_sort Dundar, Halil
title Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities
title_short Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities
title_full Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities
title_fullStr Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities
title_full_unstemmed Student Learning in South Asia : Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Priorities
title_sort student learning in south asia : challenges, opportunities, and policy priorities
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/19556820/student-learning-south-asia-challenges-opportunities-policy-priorities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18407
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