Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts

Island courts have been in operation in Vanuatu since 1984. Official documents have hitherto provided little information on their practical operations or utility, and our preliminary research in 2010 found that not much was known at the state gover...

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Main Authors: Goddard, Michael, Otto, Leisande
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/18100250/hybrid-justice-vanuatu-island-courts
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18403
id okr-10986-18403
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-184032021-04-23T14:03:35Z Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts Goddard, Michael Otto, Leisande ABUSE ACCESS TO JUSTICE ADEQUATE INFORMATION ADJUDICATION ADJUDICATORS ADULTERY ARBITRATION ARREST BANKS COMPENSATION COMPLAINT COMPLAINTS CONFIDENCE COURT COURT HEARINGS COURT JURISDICTION COURTS CRIME CRIMES CRIMINAL CRIMINAL CASES CRIMINAL JUSTICE CRIMINAL LAW CUSTOMARY LAW CUSTOMARY PRACTICE CUSTOMS DISPUTE RESOLUTION DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DOMESTIC VIOLENCE EMPOWERMENT FAMILIES FEMALE GANGS GENDER GENDER ISSUES GOOD GOVERNANCE HOME HOUSES HUMAN RIGHTS HUSBAND ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN INCARCERATION INITIATIVE INVESTIGATION JUDGES JUDGMENTS JUDICIAL SERVICES JUDICIAL SYSTEM JUDICIARY JURISDICTION JURISPRUDENCE JUSTICE JUSTICE SYSTEM JUSTICES JUVENILE JUSTICE LAND OWNERSHIP LAWS LAWYERS LEADERSHIP LEGAL DOCUMENTATION LEGAL LITERACY LEGAL RIGHTS LEGAL STATUS LEGISLATION MAGISTRATES MARRIAGES MARRIED COUPLES MEDIA MEDIATION MISAPPROPRIATED FUNDS MURDERS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OFFENDERS OFFENSES PARENTS PENAL CODE PENALTIES PLEADINGS POLICE POLICE OFFICER POLICING POLITICIANS PREGNANCIES PROSECUTION PROSECUTOR REMEDIES REMEDY SANCTIONS SCANDAL SOCIAL PROBLEMS SOCIAL STRUCTURE STATE INSTITUTIONS TERRITORIAL JURISDICTION TESTIMONY THEFT THEFTS THIEVES TRANSPARENCY VICTIMS WEDDINGS WILL WITNESS WITNESSES WIVES WOMAN YOUTH YOUTH GROUPS Island courts have been in operation in Vanuatu since 1984. Official documents have hitherto provided little information on their practical operations or utility, and our preliminary research in 2010 found that not much was known at the state governance level about their real circumstances. In 2011, we conducted fieldwork research on five islands, Efate, Santo, Malekula, Epi, and Tanna, to provide better information on the practical operations of island courts and their use by ni-Vanuatu. The author found that although island courts have the potential to provide a valuable service to rural ni-Vanuatu, a number of problems must first be addressed. Their resources and support networks need to be improved and a regularity in these services guaranteed. Networking with other governance institutions (including nongovernmental organizations [NGOs]) at the local level in the provinces could be facilitated, as cooperation among these institutions would be beneficial to all of them. It will also be useful to nencourage the island courts to strengthen the flexibility and creativity that they are, of necessity, already developing, particularly in relation to matters of 'kastom.' 2014-05-22T21:21:14Z 2014-05-22T21:21:14Z 2013-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/18100250/hybrid-justice-vanuatu-island-courts http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18403 English en_US Justice and development working paper series;no. 22 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Vanuatu
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABUSE
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ADEQUATE INFORMATION
ADJUDICATION
ADJUDICATORS
ADULTERY
ARBITRATION
ARREST
BANKS
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINT
COMPLAINTS
CONFIDENCE
COURT
COURT HEARINGS
COURT JURISDICTION
COURTS
CRIME
CRIMES
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL CASES
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CRIMINAL LAW
CUSTOMARY LAW
CUSTOMARY PRACTICE
CUSTOMS
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
DISPUTE SETTLEMENT
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EMPOWERMENT
FAMILIES
FEMALE
GANGS
GENDER
GENDER ISSUES
GOOD GOVERNANCE
HOME
HOUSES
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUSBAND
ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN
INCARCERATION
INITIATIVE
INVESTIGATION
JUDGES
JUDGMENTS
JUDICIAL SERVICES
JUDICIAL SYSTEM
JUDICIARY
JURISDICTION
JURISPRUDENCE
JUSTICE
JUSTICE SYSTEM
JUSTICES
JUVENILE JUSTICE
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAWS
LAWYERS
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL DOCUMENTATION
LEGAL LITERACY
LEGAL RIGHTS
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
MAGISTRATES
MARRIAGES
MARRIED COUPLES
MEDIA
MEDIATION
MISAPPROPRIATED FUNDS
MURDERS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OFFENDERS
OFFENSES
PARENTS
PENAL CODE
PENALTIES
PLEADINGS
POLICE
POLICE OFFICER
POLICING
POLITICIANS
PREGNANCIES
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTOR
REMEDIES
REMEDY
SANCTIONS
SCANDAL
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
STATE INSTITUTIONS
TERRITORIAL JURISDICTION
TESTIMONY
THEFT
THEFTS
THIEVES
TRANSPARENCY
VICTIMS
WEDDINGS
WILL
WITNESS
WITNESSES
WIVES
WOMAN
YOUTH
YOUTH GROUPS
spellingShingle ABUSE
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ADEQUATE INFORMATION
ADJUDICATION
ADJUDICATORS
ADULTERY
ARBITRATION
ARREST
BANKS
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINT
COMPLAINTS
CONFIDENCE
COURT
COURT HEARINGS
COURT JURISDICTION
COURTS
CRIME
CRIMES
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL CASES
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CRIMINAL LAW
CUSTOMARY LAW
CUSTOMARY PRACTICE
CUSTOMS
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
DISPUTE SETTLEMENT
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EMPOWERMENT
FAMILIES
FEMALE
GANGS
GENDER
GENDER ISSUES
GOOD GOVERNANCE
HOME
HOUSES
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUSBAND
ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN
INCARCERATION
INITIATIVE
INVESTIGATION
JUDGES
JUDGMENTS
JUDICIAL SERVICES
JUDICIAL SYSTEM
JUDICIARY
JURISDICTION
JURISPRUDENCE
JUSTICE
JUSTICE SYSTEM
JUSTICES
JUVENILE JUSTICE
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAWS
LAWYERS
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL DOCUMENTATION
LEGAL LITERACY
LEGAL RIGHTS
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
MAGISTRATES
MARRIAGES
MARRIED COUPLES
MEDIA
MEDIATION
MISAPPROPRIATED FUNDS
MURDERS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OFFENDERS
OFFENSES
PARENTS
PENAL CODE
PENALTIES
PLEADINGS
POLICE
POLICE OFFICER
POLICING
POLITICIANS
PREGNANCIES
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTOR
REMEDIES
REMEDY
SANCTIONS
SCANDAL
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
STATE INSTITUTIONS
TERRITORIAL JURISDICTION
TESTIMONY
THEFT
THEFTS
THIEVES
TRANSPARENCY
VICTIMS
WEDDINGS
WILL
WITNESS
WITNESSES
WIVES
WOMAN
YOUTH
YOUTH GROUPS
Goddard, Michael
Otto, Leisande
Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vanuatu
relation Justice and development working paper series;no. 22
description Island courts have been in operation in Vanuatu since 1984. Official documents have hitherto provided little information on their practical operations or utility, and our preliminary research in 2010 found that not much was known at the state governance level about their real circumstances. In 2011, we conducted fieldwork research on five islands, Efate, Santo, Malekula, Epi, and Tanna, to provide better information on the practical operations of island courts and their use by ni-Vanuatu. The author found that although island courts have the potential to provide a valuable service to rural ni-Vanuatu, a number of problems must first be addressed. Their resources and support networks need to be improved and a regularity in these services guaranteed. Networking with other governance institutions (including nongovernmental organizations [NGOs]) at the local level in the provinces could be facilitated, as cooperation among these institutions would be beneficial to all of them. It will also be useful to nencourage the island courts to strengthen the flexibility and creativity that they are, of necessity, already developing, particularly in relation to matters of 'kastom.'
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Goddard, Michael
Otto, Leisande
author_facet Goddard, Michael
Otto, Leisande
author_sort Goddard, Michael
title Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts
title_short Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts
title_full Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts
title_fullStr Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Justice in Vanuatu : The Island Courts
title_sort hybrid justice in vanuatu : the island courts
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/18100250/hybrid-justice-vanuatu-island-courts
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18403
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