Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview

International mutual funds are one of the main channels for capital flows to emerging economies. Although mutual funds have become important contributors to financial market integration, little is known about their investment allocation, and strate...

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Main Authors: Kaminsky, Graciela, Lyons, Richard, Schmukler, Sergio L.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/01/891729/mutual-fund-investment-emerging-markets-overview
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18336
id okr-10986-18336
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-183362021-04-23T14:03:44Z Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview Kaminsky, Graciela Lyons, Richard Schmukler, Sergio L. ACCOUNTING ASSET VALUE ASSETS ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION BANK LENDING BANK LOANS BONDS CAPITAL FLOWS CAPITAL MARKETS CASH FLOWS CONTAGION CURRENT ACCOUNT DEBT DEBT CRISIS DEVALUATION DOMESTIC FUNDS EQUITY MARKETS FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTORS GDP GLOBALIZATION GLOBALIZATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS HEDGE FUNDS INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INTEREST RATES INVESTMENT COMPANY LIQUIDITY MACROECONOMICS MARKET INTEGRATION MUTUAL FUND MUTUAL FUNDS PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIOS PRIVATE CAPITAL SECURITIES STOCK MARKETS STOCK PRICES TRANSITION ECONOMIES TREASURY BILLS MUTUAL FUND RATING TRANSITION ECONOMIES CAPITAL FLOWS FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION ASSET ALLOCATION ECONOMIC CRISIS FINANCIAL CRISES INVESTOR CONFIDENCE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT EQUITY INVESTMENTS CAPITALIZATION MARKET INTEGRATION TREASURY BILLS MUTUAL FUND RATING International mutual funds are one of the main channels for capital flows to emerging economies. Although mutual funds have become important contributors to financial market integration, little is known about their investment allocation, and strategies. The authors provide an overview of mutual fund activity in emerging markets. First, they describe international mutual funds' relative size, asset allocation, and country allocation. Second, they focus on fund behavior during crises, by analyzing data at the level of both investors, and fund managers. Among their findings: Equity investment in emerging markets has grown rapidly in the 1990s, much of it flowing through mutual funds. Collectively, these funds hold a sizable share of market capitalization in emerging economies. Asian, and Latin American funds achieved the fastest growth, but are smaller than domestic U.S. funds and world funds. When investigating abroad, U.S. mutual funds invest more in equity than in bonds. World funds invest mainly in developed nations (Canada, Europe, Japan, and the United States). Ten percent of their investment is in Asia, and Latin America. Mutual funds usually invest in a few countries within each region. Mutual fund investment was very responsive to the crises of the 1990s. Withdrawals from emerging markets during recent crises were large, which squares with existing evidence of financial contagion. Investments in Asian, and Latin American mutual funds are volatile. Because redemptions, and injections are large, relative to total funds under management, fund's flows are not stable. The cash held by managers during injections, and redemptions does not fluctuate significantly, so investors' actions are typically reflected in emerging market inflows, and outflows. 2014-05-14T22:20:54Z 2014-05-14T22:20:54Z 2001-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/01/891729/mutual-fund-investment-emerging-markets-overview http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18336 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2529 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
ASSET VALUE
ASSETS
ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION
BANK LENDING
BANK LOANS
BONDS
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CASH FLOWS
CONTAGION
CURRENT ACCOUNT
DEBT
DEBT CRISIS
DEVALUATION
DOMESTIC FUNDS
EQUITY MARKETS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS
HEDGE FUNDS
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST RATES
INVESTMENT COMPANY
LIQUIDITY
MACROECONOMICS
MARKET INTEGRATION
MUTUAL FUND
MUTUAL FUNDS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIOS
PRIVATE CAPITAL
SECURITIES
STOCK MARKETS
STOCK PRICES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TREASURY BILLS MUTUAL FUND RATING
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
CAPITAL FLOWS
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
ASSET ALLOCATION
ECONOMIC CRISIS
FINANCIAL CRISES
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
CAPITALIZATION
MARKET INTEGRATION
TREASURY BILLS
MUTUAL FUND RATING
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ASSET VALUE
ASSETS
ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION
BANK LENDING
BANK LOANS
BONDS
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CASH FLOWS
CONTAGION
CURRENT ACCOUNT
DEBT
DEBT CRISIS
DEVALUATION
DOMESTIC FUNDS
EQUITY MARKETS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS
HEDGE FUNDS
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST RATES
INVESTMENT COMPANY
LIQUIDITY
MACROECONOMICS
MARKET INTEGRATION
MUTUAL FUND
MUTUAL FUNDS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIOS
PRIVATE CAPITAL
SECURITIES
STOCK MARKETS
STOCK PRICES
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TREASURY BILLS MUTUAL FUND RATING
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
CAPITAL FLOWS
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
ASSET ALLOCATION
ECONOMIC CRISIS
FINANCIAL CRISES
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
CAPITALIZATION
MARKET INTEGRATION
TREASURY BILLS
MUTUAL FUND RATING
Kaminsky, Graciela
Lyons, Richard
Schmukler, Sergio L.
Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2529
description International mutual funds are one of the main channels for capital flows to emerging economies. Although mutual funds have become important contributors to financial market integration, little is known about their investment allocation, and strategies. The authors provide an overview of mutual fund activity in emerging markets. First, they describe international mutual funds' relative size, asset allocation, and country allocation. Second, they focus on fund behavior during crises, by analyzing data at the level of both investors, and fund managers. Among their findings: Equity investment in emerging markets has grown rapidly in the 1990s, much of it flowing through mutual funds. Collectively, these funds hold a sizable share of market capitalization in emerging economies. Asian, and Latin American funds achieved the fastest growth, but are smaller than domestic U.S. funds and world funds. When investigating abroad, U.S. mutual funds invest more in equity than in bonds. World funds invest mainly in developed nations (Canada, Europe, Japan, and the United States). Ten percent of their investment is in Asia, and Latin America. Mutual funds usually invest in a few countries within each region. Mutual fund investment was very responsive to the crises of the 1990s. Withdrawals from emerging markets during recent crises were large, which squares with existing evidence of financial contagion. Investments in Asian, and Latin American mutual funds are volatile. Because redemptions, and injections are large, relative to total funds under management, fund's flows are not stable. The cash held by managers during injections, and redemptions does not fluctuate significantly, so investors' actions are typically reflected in emerging market inflows, and outflows.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kaminsky, Graciela
Lyons, Richard
Schmukler, Sergio L.
author_facet Kaminsky, Graciela
Lyons, Richard
Schmukler, Sergio L.
author_sort Kaminsky, Graciela
title Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview
title_short Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview
title_full Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview
title_fullStr Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview
title_full_unstemmed Mutual Fund Investment in Emerging Markets : An Overview
title_sort mutual fund investment in emerging markets : an overview
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/01/891729/mutual-fund-investment-emerging-markets-overview
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18336
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