Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward

The justice sector in Mongolia has changed significantly in the 20 years since the country became a democracy. From the very beginning, the World Bank and other international partners have provided significant assistance to reform processes, partic...

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Main Authors: Gramckow, Heike, Allen, Frances
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/01/15549753/justice-sector-reform-mongolia-looking-back-looking-forward
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18323
id okr-10986-18323
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-183232021-04-23T14:03:35Z Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward Gramckow, Heike Allen, Frances ACCESS TO COURTS ACCESS TO JUSTICE ACCOUNTABILITY ADMINISTRATIVE COURTS ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION ANTI-CORRUPTION BANKS BRIBE BRIBES CASE MANAGEMENT CIVIL LAW CIVIL LAW SYSTEMS CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SERVICE CIVIL SOCIETY COMMERCIAL LAW COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS COMMON LAW COMPENSATION CONFIDENCE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT CONTINUING LEGAL EDUCATION CORRUPT CORRUPTION CORRUPTION PERCEPTION CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX COUNSEL COURT COURT ADMINISTRATION COURT BUILDINGS COURT DECISIONS COURT MANAGEMENT COURT OPERATIONS COURTS CRIMINAL CRIMINAL CASES CRIMINAL JUSTICE DEMOCRACY DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE EMPOWERMENT EQUALITY ETHICS EU GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS HOUSES INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INTEGRITY INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT JUDGE JUDGES JUDICIAL BODIES JUDICIAL DECISIONS JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE JUDICIAL REFORM JUDICIAL SECTOR JUDICIAL SKILLS JUDICIAL SYSTEM JUDICIAL SYSTEMS JUDICIAL TRAINING JUDICIARY JUSTICE JUVENILE JUSTICE JUVENILE OFFENDERS LAWS LAWYER LAWYERS LEADERSHIP LEGAL AID LEGAL EDUCATION LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEGAL INFORMATION LEGAL INSTITUTIONS LEGAL PROFESSION LEGAL REFORM LEGAL REFORMS LEGAL RESEARCH LEGAL RIGHTS LEGAL TRAINING LEGISLATION MEDIA OFFENDERS PERCEPTION OF CORRUPTION POLICE PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONAL JUDICIARY PROFESSIONALS PROSECUTION PROSECUTOR PROSECUTORS PUBLIC INFORMATION QUALITY OF JUSTICE RULE OF LAW STATE COURTS TRANSPARENCY WILL The justice sector in Mongolia has changed significantly in the 20 years since the country became a democracy. From the very beginning, the World Bank and other international partners have provided significant assistance to reform processes, particularly in areas concerned with the development of an independent judiciary. Especially in comparison to other countries in the region, Mongolia's reform efforts have been generally successful. During the early and economically difficult times since democracy was established, reform activities naturally focused on legal reforms, including the creation of a legislative framework for democratic institutions, the transition to a market economy, and for needed changes in the relationship between the state and the people. This was followed at the end of the millennium by concerted efforts to reform justice institutions and to improve human capacities for supporting, implementing and sustaining reforms. Mongolia was the first developing nation to pursue comprehensive and inclusive strategic planning for its justice sector. Its strategic plan has provided a roadmap for reforms over many years and withstood leadership changes in both the government and in the key justice agencies. Much has been achieved, considering the challenges that have been overcome in terms of justice system infrastructure, human capacities and changes in attitudes, all with only very limited budget resources. At the same time, reform gaps exist and public trust in the justice sector is lacking. Critics continue to point to weak and uneven decision making capacities of prosecutors and judges, despite more than a decade of intensive donor support for their training. This paper reviews some of the underlying issues affecting justice reforms in Mongolia; and points to areas that require attention to overcome the current shortcomings and challenges. 2014-05-14T20:59:42Z 2014-05-14T20:59:42Z 2011-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/01/15549753/justice-sector-reform-mongolia-looking-back-looking-forward http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18323 English en_US Justice and development working paper series;no. 16 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Mongolia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO COURTS
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCOUNTABILITY
ADMINISTRATIVE COURTS
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ANTI-CORRUPTION
BANKS
BRIBE
BRIBES
CASE MANAGEMENT
CIVIL LAW
CIVIL LAW SYSTEMS
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SOCIETY
COMMERCIAL LAW
COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
COMMON LAW
COMPENSATION
CONFIDENCE
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
CONTINUING LEGAL EDUCATION
CORRUPT
CORRUPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX
COUNSEL
COURT
COURT ADMINISTRATION
COURT BUILDINGS
COURT DECISIONS
COURT MANAGEMENT
COURT OPERATIONS
COURTS
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL CASES
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
DEMOCRACY
DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EMPOWERMENT
EQUALITY
ETHICS
EU
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HOUSES
INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDICIAL BODIES
JUDICIAL DECISIONS
JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE
JUDICIAL REFORM
JUDICIAL SECTOR
JUDICIAL SKILLS
JUDICIAL SYSTEM
JUDICIAL SYSTEMS
JUDICIAL TRAINING
JUDICIARY
JUSTICE
JUVENILE JUSTICE
JUVENILE OFFENDERS
LAWS
LAWYER
LAWYERS
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL AID
LEGAL EDUCATION
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL INFORMATION
LEGAL INSTITUTIONS
LEGAL PROFESSION
LEGAL REFORM
LEGAL REFORMS
LEGAL RESEARCH
LEGAL RIGHTS
LEGAL TRAINING
LEGISLATION
MEDIA
OFFENDERS
PERCEPTION OF CORRUPTION
POLICE
PROCUREMENT
PROFESSIONAL JUDICIARY
PROFESSIONALS
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTOR
PROSECUTORS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
QUALITY OF JUSTICE
RULE OF LAW
STATE COURTS
TRANSPARENCY
WILL
spellingShingle ACCESS TO COURTS
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCOUNTABILITY
ADMINISTRATIVE COURTS
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ANTI-CORRUPTION
BANKS
BRIBE
BRIBES
CASE MANAGEMENT
CIVIL LAW
CIVIL LAW SYSTEMS
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SOCIETY
COMMERCIAL LAW
COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
COMMON LAW
COMPENSATION
CONFIDENCE
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
CONTINUING LEGAL EDUCATION
CORRUPT
CORRUPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX
COUNSEL
COURT
COURT ADMINISTRATION
COURT BUILDINGS
COURT DECISIONS
COURT MANAGEMENT
COURT OPERATIONS
COURTS
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL CASES
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
DEMOCRACY
DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EMPOWERMENT
EQUALITY
ETHICS
EU
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HOUSES
INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDICIAL BODIES
JUDICIAL DECISIONS
JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE
JUDICIAL REFORM
JUDICIAL SECTOR
JUDICIAL SKILLS
JUDICIAL SYSTEM
JUDICIAL SYSTEMS
JUDICIAL TRAINING
JUDICIARY
JUSTICE
JUVENILE JUSTICE
JUVENILE OFFENDERS
LAWS
LAWYER
LAWYERS
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL AID
LEGAL EDUCATION
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL INFORMATION
LEGAL INSTITUTIONS
LEGAL PROFESSION
LEGAL REFORM
LEGAL REFORMS
LEGAL RESEARCH
LEGAL RIGHTS
LEGAL TRAINING
LEGISLATION
MEDIA
OFFENDERS
PERCEPTION OF CORRUPTION
POLICE
PROCUREMENT
PROFESSIONAL JUDICIARY
PROFESSIONALS
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTOR
PROSECUTORS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
QUALITY OF JUSTICE
RULE OF LAW
STATE COURTS
TRANSPARENCY
WILL
Gramckow, Heike
Allen, Frances
Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Mongolia
relation Justice and development working paper series;no. 16
description The justice sector in Mongolia has changed significantly in the 20 years since the country became a democracy. From the very beginning, the World Bank and other international partners have provided significant assistance to reform processes, particularly in areas concerned with the development of an independent judiciary. Especially in comparison to other countries in the region, Mongolia's reform efforts have been generally successful. During the early and economically difficult times since democracy was established, reform activities naturally focused on legal reforms, including the creation of a legislative framework for democratic institutions, the transition to a market economy, and for needed changes in the relationship between the state and the people. This was followed at the end of the millennium by concerted efforts to reform justice institutions and to improve human capacities for supporting, implementing and sustaining reforms. Mongolia was the first developing nation to pursue comprehensive and inclusive strategic planning for its justice sector. Its strategic plan has provided a roadmap for reforms over many years and withstood leadership changes in both the government and in the key justice agencies. Much has been achieved, considering the challenges that have been overcome in terms of justice system infrastructure, human capacities and changes in attitudes, all with only very limited budget resources. At the same time, reform gaps exist and public trust in the justice sector is lacking. Critics continue to point to weak and uneven decision making capacities of prosecutors and judges, despite more than a decade of intensive donor support for their training. This paper reviews some of the underlying issues affecting justice reforms in Mongolia; and points to areas that require attention to overcome the current shortcomings and challenges.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Gramckow, Heike
Allen, Frances
author_facet Gramckow, Heike
Allen, Frances
author_sort Gramckow, Heike
title Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward
title_short Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward
title_full Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward
title_fullStr Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward
title_full_unstemmed Justice Sector Reform in Mongolia : Looking Back, Looking Forward
title_sort justice sector reform in mongolia : looking back, looking forward
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2011/01/15549753/justice-sector-reform-mongolia-looking-back-looking-forward
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18323
_version_ 1764435833159417856