The Insurance Industry in Mauritius

The insurance industry is relatively well developed. It makes extensive use of reinsurance facilities and is free from the pervasive premium, product, investment, and reinsurance controls that have bedeviled the insurance markets of so many develop...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vittas, Dimitri
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2329627/insurance-industry-mauritius
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18272
id okr-10986-18272
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic INSURANCE INDUSTRY
REINSURANCE
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
LIFE INSURANCE
TAX INCENTIVES
HOUSING FINANCE
COMMERCIAL RISKS
RISK MANAGEMENT
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
COMPETITIVENESS
PROFITABILITY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
SOLVENCY
EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS
INTERVENTION
REINVESTMENT ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACQUISITION COSTS
ACTUARIES
AFFILIATED COMPANIES
AGENTS
ANNUITY
ASSET DIVERSIFICATION
ASSETS
AUDITORS
BALANCE SHEETS
BODILY INJURIES
BODILY INJURY
BONDS
BROKERS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CAPTIVE INSURANCE
CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANIES
COMMISSIONS
COMPENSATION
CONSOLIDATION
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
COVERAGE
DEPOSITS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EQUITY CAPITAL
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL RATIOS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FIRE INSURANCE
FOREIGN ASSETS
GENERAL INSURANCE
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
HOUSING
HOUSING FINANCE
INCOME
INFLATION
INSURANCE
INSURANCE CLAIMS
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURANCE MARKETS
INSURANCE POLICIES
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
INSURANCE REGULATION
INSURANCE SUPERVISION
INSURERS
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
INTEREST RATES
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
LIFE INSURANCE
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
LIQUIDATION
MARGINAL TAX RATES
MORTGAGE LOANS
MOTOR INSURANCE
NEGATIVE EQUITY
NONPROPORTIONAL REINSURANCE
PENSION
PENSION FUNDS
PENSION SCHEMES
PENSIONS
PREMIUMS
PRIVATE PENSION FUNDS
PRODUCT LIABILITY
PROFITABILITY
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REINSURANCE
REINSURERS
REINVESTMENT RISK
RESERVES
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURN ON EQUITY
RISK MANAGEMENT
SCHEMES
SECURITIES
SOLVENCY
SUBSIDIARIES
SUBSIDIARY
SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK
TRANSPORT
UNDERWRITING
REINVESTMENT
ACCOUNTING
spellingShingle INSURANCE INDUSTRY
REINSURANCE
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
LIFE INSURANCE
TAX INCENTIVES
HOUSING FINANCE
COMMERCIAL RISKS
RISK MANAGEMENT
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
COMPETITIVENESS
PROFITABILITY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
SOLVENCY
EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS
INTERVENTION
REINVESTMENT ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACQUISITION COSTS
ACTUARIES
AFFILIATED COMPANIES
AGENTS
ANNUITY
ASSET DIVERSIFICATION
ASSETS
AUDITORS
BALANCE SHEETS
BODILY INJURIES
BODILY INJURY
BONDS
BROKERS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CAPTIVE INSURANCE
CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANIES
COMMISSIONS
COMPENSATION
CONSOLIDATION
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
COVERAGE
DEPOSITS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EQUITY CAPITAL
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL RATIOS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FIRE INSURANCE
FOREIGN ASSETS
GENERAL INSURANCE
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
HOUSING
HOUSING FINANCE
INCOME
INFLATION
INSURANCE
INSURANCE CLAIMS
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURANCE MARKETS
INSURANCE POLICIES
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
INSURANCE REGULATION
INSURANCE SUPERVISION
INSURERS
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
INTEREST RATES
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
LIFE INSURANCE
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
LIQUIDATION
MARGINAL TAX RATES
MORTGAGE LOANS
MOTOR INSURANCE
NEGATIVE EQUITY
NONPROPORTIONAL REINSURANCE
PENSION
PENSION FUNDS
PENSION SCHEMES
PENSIONS
PREMIUMS
PRIVATE PENSION FUNDS
PRODUCT LIABILITY
PROFITABILITY
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REINSURANCE
REINSURERS
REINVESTMENT RISK
RESERVES
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURN ON EQUITY
RISK MANAGEMENT
SCHEMES
SECURITIES
SOLVENCY
SUBSIDIARIES
SUBSIDIARY
SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK
TRANSPORT
UNDERWRITING
REINVESTMENT
ACCOUNTING
Vittas, Dimitri
The Insurance Industry in Mauritius
geographic_facet Africa
Mauritius
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3034
description The insurance industry is relatively well developed. It makes extensive use of reinsurance facilities and is free from the pervasive premium, product, investment, and reinsurance controls that have bedeviled the insurance markets of so many developing countries around the world. Total premiums amounted in 2001 to 4.1 percent of GDP, while insurance company assets were equivalent to 18 percent of GDP. Life insurance, which has been favored by generous tax incentives and has also benefited from the growth of pension business and housing finance, represents 61 percent of total premiums. Nonlife business is also well organized. Large industrial and commercial risks are reinsured with top international companies, while motor insurance, which is the largest class of business with 45 percent of total nonlife premiums, does not suffer from high loss ratios or unduly long delays in settlement. Investment limits are generally sound and, with some small but important exceptions, effectively nonbinding. There is no minimum requirement for investment in government securities. Investment in overseas assets is limited to 25 percent of total assets, except for foreign life companies and general insurance business which are not allowed to invest in overseas assets. The insurance sector is highly concentrated. The three largest groups have 76 percent of total assets. Despite the high level of concentration, the insurance industry appears to be competitive, operating with high efficiency and re Despite the high level of concentration, the insurance industry appears to be competitive, operating with high efficiency and reasonable profitability. Large and medium-size companies have strong reserves, appropriate reinsurance arrangements, and good profitability. However, several of the smaller companies have weak financial ratios and suffer from long delays in settling claims. Insurance regulation and supervision is entrusted to the Financial Services Commission (FSC). The current regulatory framework has many strong elements, including reliance on solvency monitoring, prudent asset diversification, international accounting standards, and actuarial methods. But there are some important gaps in corporate governance, internal controls, and risk management. In addition, solvency ratios are below international standards and do not include modern risk-based capital requirements. These gaps are already being addressed in two new draft insurance bills which contain many highly modern provisions. Implementing regulations on solvency and actuarial standards need to be developed. Insurance supervision has been invigorated since the creation of the FSC, but further strengthening is required. It needs to emphasize risk management and internal controls, to develop an early warning system, and to establish clear procedures for early and effective intervention. The FSC should require actuaries to report on the reinvestment risk faced by insurance companies and their exposure to a large and persistent fall in interest rates.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Vittas, Dimitri
author_facet Vittas, Dimitri
author_sort Vittas, Dimitri
title The Insurance Industry in Mauritius
title_short The Insurance Industry in Mauritius
title_full The Insurance Industry in Mauritius
title_fullStr The Insurance Industry in Mauritius
title_full_unstemmed The Insurance Industry in Mauritius
title_sort insurance industry in mauritius
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2329627/insurance-industry-mauritius
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18272
_version_ 1764439189116420096
spelling okr-10986-182722021-04-23T14:03:41Z The Insurance Industry in Mauritius Vittas, Dimitri INSURANCE INDUSTRY REINSURANCE INSURANCE PREMIUMS LIFE INSURANCE TAX INCENTIVES HOUSING FINANCE COMMERCIAL RISKS RISK MANAGEMENT GOVERNMENT SECURITIES COMPETITIVENESS PROFITABILITY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK SOLVENCY EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS INTERVENTION REINVESTMENT ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ACQUISITION COSTS ACTUARIES AFFILIATED COMPANIES AGENTS ANNUITY ASSET DIVERSIFICATION ASSETS AUDITORS BALANCE SHEETS BODILY INJURIES BODILY INJURY BONDS BROKERS CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CAPTIVE INSURANCE CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANIES COMMISSIONS COMPENSATION CONSOLIDATION CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COVERAGE DEPOSITS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH EQUITY CAPITAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL RATIOS FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRE INSURANCE FOREIGN ASSETS GENERAL INSURANCE GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HOUSING HOUSING FINANCE INCOME INFLATION INSURANCE INSURANCE CLAIMS INSURANCE COMPANIES INSURANCE INDUSTRY INSURANCE MARKETS INSURANCE POLICIES INSURANCE PREMIUMS INSURANCE REGULATION INSURANCE SUPERVISION INSURERS INTANGIBLE ASSETS INTEREST RATES INTERNAL CONTROLS INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS LIFE INSURANCE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES LIQUIDATION MARGINAL TAX RATES MORTGAGE LOANS MOTOR INSURANCE NEGATIVE EQUITY NONPROPORTIONAL REINSURANCE PENSION PENSION FUNDS PENSION SCHEMES PENSIONS PREMIUMS PRIVATE PENSION FUNDS PRODUCT LIABILITY PROFITABILITY PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REINSURANCE REINSURERS REINVESTMENT RISK RESERVES RETURN ON ASSETS RETURN ON EQUITY RISK MANAGEMENT SCHEMES SECURITIES SOLVENCY SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARY SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK TRANSPORT UNDERWRITING REINVESTMENT ACCOUNTING The insurance industry is relatively well developed. It makes extensive use of reinsurance facilities and is free from the pervasive premium, product, investment, and reinsurance controls that have bedeviled the insurance markets of so many developing countries around the world. Total premiums amounted in 2001 to 4.1 percent of GDP, while insurance company assets were equivalent to 18 percent of GDP. Life insurance, which has been favored by generous tax incentives and has also benefited from the growth of pension business and housing finance, represents 61 percent of total premiums. Nonlife business is also well organized. Large industrial and commercial risks are reinsured with top international companies, while motor insurance, which is the largest class of business with 45 percent of total nonlife premiums, does not suffer from high loss ratios or unduly long delays in settlement. Investment limits are generally sound and, with some small but important exceptions, effectively nonbinding. There is no minimum requirement for investment in government securities. Investment in overseas assets is limited to 25 percent of total assets, except for foreign life companies and general insurance business which are not allowed to invest in overseas assets. The insurance sector is highly concentrated. The three largest groups have 76 percent of total assets. Despite the high level of concentration, the insurance industry appears to be competitive, operating with high efficiency and re Despite the high level of concentration, the insurance industry appears to be competitive, operating with high efficiency and reasonable profitability. Large and medium-size companies have strong reserves, appropriate reinsurance arrangements, and good profitability. However, several of the smaller companies have weak financial ratios and suffer from long delays in settling claims. Insurance regulation and supervision is entrusted to the Financial Services Commission (FSC). The current regulatory framework has many strong elements, including reliance on solvency monitoring, prudent asset diversification, international accounting standards, and actuarial methods. But there are some important gaps in corporate governance, internal controls, and risk management. In addition, solvency ratios are below international standards and do not include modern risk-based capital requirements. These gaps are already being addressed in two new draft insurance bills which contain many highly modern provisions. Implementing regulations on solvency and actuarial standards need to be developed. Insurance supervision has been invigorated since the creation of the FSC, but further strengthening is required. It needs to emphasize risk management and internal controls, to develop an early warning system, and to establish clear procedures for early and effective intervention. The FSC should require actuaries to report on the reinvestment risk faced by insurance companies and their exposure to a large and persistent fall in interest rates. 2014-05-12T20:30:24Z 2014-05-12T20:30:24Z 2003-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2329627/insurance-industry-mauritius http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18272 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3034 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Mauritius