The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa

Economists have come to acknowledge that finance matters for development more, and in more ways than had been recognized for a long time. Changes in the financial services industry are providing immense possibilities for economic development. Grais...

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Main Authors: Grais, Wafik, Kantur, Zeynep
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
GDP
WTO
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/05/2360831/changing-financial-landscape-opportunities-challenges-middle-east-north-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18188
id okr-10986-18188
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-181882021-04-23T14:03:41Z The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa Grais, Wafik Kantur, Zeynep AGRICULTURE BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BANKING SYSTEMS BOND MARKETS BONDS BORROWING CAPITAL BASE CAPITAL FLOWS CAPITAL MOBILITY CAPITALIZATION CENTRAL BANK CENTRAL BANKS COMMERCIAL BANKS CONSOLIDATION CONSUMERS CONTAGION CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS DEBT DEPOSITS DERIVATIVES DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DISINTERMEDIATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMICS ECONOMISTS EMERGING MARKETS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES FACE VALUE FACTORING FINANCIAL DEREGULATION FINANCIAL INDUSTRY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL STABILITY FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN COMPETITION FOREIGN ENTRY GDP GLOBALIZATION GROWTH RATE HOUSING HOUSING FINANCE HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE INSURANCE INSURANCE AGENTS INSURANCE COMPANIES INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATES ISLAMIC BANKING LABOR MOBILITY LEGISLATION LENDING PRACTICES LIQUIDATION LIQUIDITY LONG TERM ASSETS MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET ECONOMIES MARKET LIBERALIZATION MERGERS MONETARY POLICIES MONOPOLIES MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES MORTGAGE MARKETS MORTGAGES MUTUAL FUNDS PENSION FUNDS POLICY MAKERS PORTFOLIOS PRIVATE BANKS PRIVATIZATION PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC POLICY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RISK MANAGEMENT SAVINGS SECURITIES SECURITIZATION SMALL BUSINESS SPECIALIZED BANKS STATE INTERVENTION STOCK EXCHANGES STOCK MARKETS SUBSIDIARIES SUPERVISORY AGENCIES TAXATION TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRANSACTION COSTS TREASURY BILLS UNIVERSAL BANKING UNIVERSAL BANKS VALUE ADDED VENTURE CAPITAL WELFARE GAINS WTO FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE MARKET INNOVATIONS MODERNIZATION GLOBALIZATION INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE BANKING SYSTEMS MICROFINANCING CREDIT EXPANSION INSURANCE INDUSTRY MARKET PENETRATION ACCESS TO INFORMATION FINANCIAL PRODUCTS TRANSACTION COSTS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK CAPITAL FLOWS FINANCIAL SERVICES WTO Economists have come to acknowledge that finance matters for development more, and in more ways than had been recognized for a long time. Changes in the financial services industry are providing immense possibilities for economic development. Grais and Kantur present a framework to help understand the changes occurring in the financial landscape. They also attempt to lay out the opportunities and the challenges the Middle East and Northern Africa region faces in light of these changes. The framework views financial development as a two-way, continuous, and dynamic interaction between, on the one hand, three driving forces shaping the industry and, on the other hand, four stylized dimensions of financial services. These driving forces jointly modify the financial landscape and are at the same time influenced by the effects of these changes. The three driving forces are financial liberalization, technological changes, and market innovation in response to demands for financial services. The four dimensions of financial services that are altered by the forces at play are disintermediation, institutionalization, modernization, and globalization. The authors provide a strategic perspective on the opportunities and challenges the profound changes in the financial industry bring to the Middle East and North Africa region, its policymakers, and market participants. 2014-05-06T16:14:37Z 2014-05-06T16:14:37Z 2003-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/05/2360831/changing-financial-landscape-opportunities-challenges-middle-east-north-africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18188 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3050 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa North Africa Middle East
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGRICULTURE
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BOND MARKETS
BONDS
BORROWING
CAPITAL BASE
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL MOBILITY
CAPITALIZATION
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CONSOLIDATION
CONSUMERS
CONTAGION
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS
DEBT
DEPOSITS
DERIVATIVES
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISINTERMEDIATION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMICS
ECONOMISTS
EMERGING MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATES
FACE VALUE
FACTORING
FINANCIAL DEREGULATION
FINANCIAL INDUSTRY
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN COMPETITION
FOREIGN ENTRY
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GROWTH RATE
HOUSING
HOUSING FINANCE
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
INSURANCE
INSURANCE AGENTS
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
ISLAMIC BANKING
LABOR MOBILITY
LEGISLATION
LENDING PRACTICES
LIQUIDATION
LIQUIDITY
LONG TERM ASSETS
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET ECONOMIES
MARKET LIBERALIZATION
MERGERS
MONETARY POLICIES
MONOPOLIES
MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES
MORTGAGE MARKETS
MORTGAGES
MUTUAL FUNDS
PENSION FUNDS
POLICY MAKERS
PORTFOLIOS
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATIZATION
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC POLICY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RISK MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SECURITIES
SECURITIZATION
SMALL BUSINESS
SPECIALIZED BANKS
STATE INTERVENTION
STOCK EXCHANGES
STOCK MARKETS
SUBSIDIARIES
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
TAXATION
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSACTION COSTS
TREASURY BILLS
UNIVERSAL BANKING
UNIVERSAL BANKS
VALUE ADDED
VENTURE CAPITAL
WELFARE GAINS
WTO FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
MARKET INNOVATIONS
MODERNIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
BANKING SYSTEMS
MICROFINANCING
CREDIT EXPANSION
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
MARKET PENETRATION
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
TRANSACTION COSTS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
CAPITAL FLOWS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
WTO
spellingShingle AGRICULTURE
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BOND MARKETS
BONDS
BORROWING
CAPITAL BASE
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL MOBILITY
CAPITALIZATION
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CONSOLIDATION
CONSUMERS
CONTAGION
CONTRACTUAL SAVINGS
DEBT
DEPOSITS
DERIVATIVES
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISINTERMEDIATION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMICS
ECONOMISTS
EMERGING MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATES
FACE VALUE
FACTORING
FINANCIAL DEREGULATION
FINANCIAL INDUSTRY
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN COMPETITION
FOREIGN ENTRY
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GROWTH RATE
HOUSING
HOUSING FINANCE
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
INSURANCE
INSURANCE AGENTS
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATES
ISLAMIC BANKING
LABOR MOBILITY
LEGISLATION
LENDING PRACTICES
LIQUIDATION
LIQUIDITY
LONG TERM ASSETS
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET ECONOMIES
MARKET LIBERALIZATION
MERGERS
MONETARY POLICIES
MONOPOLIES
MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES
MORTGAGE MARKETS
MORTGAGES
MUTUAL FUNDS
PENSION FUNDS
POLICY MAKERS
PORTFOLIOS
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATIZATION
PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC POLICY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RISK MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SECURITIES
SECURITIZATION
SMALL BUSINESS
SPECIALIZED BANKS
STATE INTERVENTION
STOCK EXCHANGES
STOCK MARKETS
SUBSIDIARIES
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
TAXATION
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSACTION COSTS
TREASURY BILLS
UNIVERSAL BANKING
UNIVERSAL BANKS
VALUE ADDED
VENTURE CAPITAL
WELFARE GAINS
WTO FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
MARKET INNOVATIONS
MODERNIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
BANKING SYSTEMS
MICROFINANCING
CREDIT EXPANSION
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
MARKET PENETRATION
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
TRANSACTION COSTS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
CAPITAL FLOWS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
WTO
Grais, Wafik
Kantur, Zeynep
The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
North Africa
Middle East
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3050
description Economists have come to acknowledge that finance matters for development more, and in more ways than had been recognized for a long time. Changes in the financial services industry are providing immense possibilities for economic development. Grais and Kantur present a framework to help understand the changes occurring in the financial landscape. They also attempt to lay out the opportunities and the challenges the Middle East and Northern Africa region faces in light of these changes. The framework views financial development as a two-way, continuous, and dynamic interaction between, on the one hand, three driving forces shaping the industry and, on the other hand, four stylized dimensions of financial services. These driving forces jointly modify the financial landscape and are at the same time influenced by the effects of these changes. The three driving forces are financial liberalization, technological changes, and market innovation in response to demands for financial services. The four dimensions of financial services that are altered by the forces at play are disintermediation, institutionalization, modernization, and globalization. The authors provide a strategic perspective on the opportunities and challenges the profound changes in the financial industry bring to the Middle East and North Africa region, its policymakers, and market participants.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Grais, Wafik
Kantur, Zeynep
author_facet Grais, Wafik
Kantur, Zeynep
author_sort Grais, Wafik
title The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa
title_short The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa
title_full The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa
title_fullStr The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa
title_full_unstemmed The Changing Financial Landscape : Opportunities and Challenges for the Middle East and North Africa
title_sort changing financial landscape : opportunities and challenges for the middle east and north africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/05/2360831/changing-financial-landscape-opportunities-challenges-middle-east-north-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18188
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