Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002

The authors present estimates of six dimensions of governance covering 199 countries and territories for four time periods: 1996, 1998, 2000, and 2002. These indicators are based on several hundred individual variables measuring perceptions of gove...

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Main Authors:	Kaufmann, Daniel, Kraay, Aart, Mastruzzi, Massimo
Format:	Policy Research Working Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:	GOVERNANCE ACCOUNTABILITY AGGREGATE CORRUPTION INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS AGGREGATE INDICATOR AGGREGATE INDICATORS AGGREGATION METHOD AGGREGATION METHODOLOGY AGGREGATION PROCEDURE AID ALLOCATION AID ALLOCATION RULES AUTHORITY BUREAUCRACY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT SURVEYS CHANGES IN GOVERNMENT CITIZEN CITIZENS CIVIL LIBERTIES CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SERVICE COMMITMENT TO POLICIES COMPARISONS ACROSS SOURCES COMPARISONS OF GOVERNANCE COMPOSITE INDICATORS CONSEQUENCES OF GOVERNANCE CONTINUITY OF POLICIES CONTROL OF CORRUPTION CORRELATIONS CORRUPTION CORRUPTION INDICATOR CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS COUNTRY COMPARABILITY COUNTRY COVERAGE CRIME DATA AVAILABILITY DEFINITION OF GOVERNANCE DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH DIMENSIONS OF GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION OF GOVERNANCE DISTURBANCE TERM EFFECTS OF CORRUPTION ENFORCEABILITY EXCHANGE OF IDEAS FAILURE OF GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL CRISIS FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN TRADE GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GOOD POLICIES GOVERNANCE CLUSTER GOVERNANCE CLUSTERS GOVERNANCE COMPONENT GOVERNANCE DATA GOVERNANCE DIMENSION GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS GOVERNANCE ESTIMATE GOVERNANCE ESTIMATES GOVERNANCE INDICATOR GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE GOVERNANCE RATING GOVERNANCE RESEARCH GOVERNANCE RESEARCH INDICATORS GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS GRAND CORRUPTION HUMAN RIGHTS IMPROVEMENTS IN GOVERNANCE INCIDENCE OF MARKET-UNFRIENDLY POLICIES INCOME INCOME LEVELS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS JUDICIARY LAW INDICATOR LEVELS OF GOVERNANCE MEASURES PERCEPTIONS OF CORRUPTION MEASURING GOVERNANCE METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES NOTIONS OF GOVERNANCE PER CAPITA INCOMES PERCEPTIONS INDEX POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL RIGHTS POLITICAL STABILITY PRESENCE OF CORRUPTION PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC OFFICIAL PUBLIC POWER PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION QUALITY OF GOVERNANCE QUALITY OF PUBLIC REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN GOVERNANCE REGULATORY QUALITY RELIABILITY RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS RISK RATING AGENCIES RULE OF LAW SOCIAL INTERACTIONS SOURCES OF UNCERTAINTY STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY SUBJECTIVE INDICATORS SURVEY DATA TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPARENCY UNOBSERVED COMMON COMPONENT OF GOVERNANCE UNOBSERVED COMPONENTS MODEL UNOBSERVED GOVERNANCE VARIABILITY WEIGHTING WORLDWIDE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/08/2480796/government-matters-iii-governance-indicators-1996-2002 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18134

id	okr-10986-18134
recordtype	oai_dc
spelling	okr-10986-181342021-04-23T14:03:41Z Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002 Kaufmann, Daniel Kraay, Aart Mastruzzi, Massimo GOVERNANCE ACCOUNTABILITY AGGREGATE CORRUPTION INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS AGGREGATE INDICATOR AGGREGATE INDICATORS AGGREGATION METHOD AGGREGATION METHODOLOGY AGGREGATION PROCEDURE AID ALLOCATION AID ALLOCATION RULES AUTHORITY BUREAUCRACY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT SURVEYS CHANGES IN GOVERNMENT CITIZEN CITIZENS CIVIL LIBERTIES CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SERVICE COMMITMENT TO POLICIES COMPARISONS ACROSS SOURCES COMPARISONS OF GOVERNANCE COMPOSITE INDICATORS CONSEQUENCES OF GOVERNANCE CONTINUITY OF POLICIES CONTROL OF CORRUPTION CORRELATIONS CORRUPTION CORRUPTION INDICATOR CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS COUNTRY COMPARABILITY COUNTRY COVERAGE CRIME DATA AVAILABILITY DEFINITION OF GOVERNANCE DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH DIMENSIONS OF GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION OF GOVERNANCE DISTURBANCE TERM EFFECTS OF CORRUPTION ENFORCEABILITY EXCHANGE OF IDEAS FAILURE OF GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL CRISIS FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN TRADE GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GOOD POLICIES GOVERNANCE CLUSTER GOVERNANCE CLUSTERS GOVERNANCE COMPONENT GOVERNANCE DATA GOVERNANCE DIMENSION GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS GOVERNANCE ESTIMATE GOVERNANCE ESTIMATES GOVERNANCE INDICATOR GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE GOVERNANCE RATING GOVERNANCE RESEARCH GOVERNANCE RESEARCH INDICATORS GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS GRAND CORRUPTION HUMAN RIGHTS IMPROVEMENTS IN GOVERNANCE INCIDENCE OF MARKET-UNFRIENDLY POLICIES INCOME INCOME LEVELS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS JUDICIARY LAW INDICATOR LEVELS OF GOVERNANCE MEASURES PERCEPTIONS OF CORRUPTION MEASURING GOVERNANCE METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES NOTIONS OF GOVERNANCE PER CAPITA INCOMES PERCEPTIONS INDEX POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL RIGHTS POLITICAL STABILITY PRESENCE OF CORRUPTION PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC OFFICIAL PUBLIC POWER PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION QUALITY OF GOVERNANCE QUALITY OF PUBLIC REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN GOVERNANCE REGULATORY QUALITY RELIABILITY RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS RISK RATING AGENCIES RULE OF LAW SOCIAL INTERACTIONS SOURCES OF UNCERTAINTY STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY SUBJECTIVE INDICATORS SURVEY DATA TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPARENCY UNOBSERVED COMMON COMPONENT OF GOVERNANCE UNOBSERVED COMPONENTS MODEL UNOBSERVED GOVERNANCE VARIABILITY WEIGHTING WORLDWIDE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS The authors present estimates of six dimensions of governance covering 199 countries and territories for four time periods: 1996, 1998, 2000, and 2002. These indicators are based on several hundred individual variables measuring perceptions of governance, drawn from 25 separate data sources constructed by 18 different organizations. The authors assign these individual measures of governance to categories capturing key dimensions of governance and use an unobserved components model to construct six aggregate governance indicators in each of the four periods. They present the point estimates of the dimensions of governance as well as the margins of errors for each country for the four periods. The governance indicators reported here are an update and expansion of previous research work on indicators initiated in 1998 (Kaufmann, Kraay, and Zoido-Lobat 1999a,b and 2002). The authors also address various methodological issues, including the interpretation and use of the data given the estimated margins of errors. 2014-05-01T20:23:46Z 2014-05-01T20:23:46Z 2003-08 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/08/2480796/government-matters-iii-governance-indicators-1996-2002 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18134 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3106 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	GOVERNANCE ACCOUNTABILITY AGGREGATE CORRUPTION INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS AGGREGATE INDICATOR AGGREGATE INDICATORS AGGREGATION METHOD AGGREGATION METHODOLOGY AGGREGATION PROCEDURE AID ALLOCATION AID ALLOCATION RULES AUTHORITY BUREAUCRACY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT SURVEYS CHANGES IN GOVERNMENT CITIZEN CITIZENS CIVIL LIBERTIES CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SERVICE COMMITMENT TO POLICIES COMPARISONS ACROSS SOURCES COMPARISONS OF GOVERNANCE COMPOSITE INDICATORS CONSEQUENCES OF GOVERNANCE CONTINUITY OF POLICIES CONTROL OF CORRUPTION CORRELATIONS CORRUPTION CORRUPTION INDICATOR CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS COUNTRY COMPARABILITY COUNTRY COVERAGE CRIME DATA AVAILABILITY DEFINITION OF GOVERNANCE DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH DIMENSIONS OF GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION OF GOVERNANCE DISTURBANCE TERM EFFECTS OF CORRUPTION ENFORCEABILITY EXCHANGE OF IDEAS FAILURE OF GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL CRISIS FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN TRADE GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GOOD POLICIES GOVERNANCE CLUSTER GOVERNANCE CLUSTERS GOVERNANCE COMPONENT GOVERNANCE DATA GOVERNANCE DIMENSION GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS GOVERNANCE ESTIMATE GOVERNANCE ESTIMATES GOVERNANCE INDICATOR GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE GOVERNANCE RATING GOVERNANCE RESEARCH GOVERNANCE RESEARCH INDICATORS GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS GRAND CORRUPTION HUMAN RIGHTS IMPROVEMENTS IN GOVERNANCE INCIDENCE OF MARKET-UNFRIENDLY POLICIES INCOME INCOME LEVELS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS JUDICIARY LAW INDICATOR LEVELS OF GOVERNANCE MEASURES PERCEPTIONS OF CORRUPTION MEASURING GOVERNANCE METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES NOTIONS OF GOVERNANCE PER CAPITA INCOMES PERCEPTIONS INDEX POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL RIGHTS POLITICAL STABILITY PRESENCE OF CORRUPTION PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC OFFICIAL PUBLIC POWER PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION QUALITY OF GOVERNANCE QUALITY OF PUBLIC REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN GOVERNANCE REGULATORY QUALITY RELIABILITY RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS RISK RATING AGENCIES RULE OF LAW SOCIAL INTERACTIONS SOURCES OF UNCERTAINTY STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY SUBJECTIVE INDICATORS SURVEY DATA TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPARENCY UNOBSERVED COMMON COMPONENT OF GOVERNANCE UNOBSERVED COMPONENTS MODEL UNOBSERVED GOVERNANCE VARIABILITY WEIGHTING WORLDWIDE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
spellingShingle	GOVERNANCE ACCOUNTABILITY AGGREGATE CORRUPTION INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATOR AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS AGGREGATE INDICATOR AGGREGATE INDICATORS AGGREGATION METHOD AGGREGATION METHODOLOGY AGGREGATION PROCEDURE AID ALLOCATION AID ALLOCATION RULES AUTHORITY BUREAUCRACY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT SURVEYS CHANGES IN GOVERNMENT CITIZEN CITIZENS CIVIL LIBERTIES CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SERVICE COMMITMENT TO POLICIES COMPARISONS ACROSS SOURCES COMPARISONS OF GOVERNANCE COMPOSITE INDICATORS CONSEQUENCES OF GOVERNANCE CONTINUITY OF POLICIES CONTROL OF CORRUPTION CORRELATIONS CORRUPTION CORRUPTION INDICATOR CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS COUNTRY COMPARABILITY COUNTRY COVERAGE CRIME DATA AVAILABILITY DEFINITION OF GOVERNANCE DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH DIMENSIONS OF GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION OF GOVERNANCE DISTURBANCE TERM EFFECTS OF CORRUPTION ENFORCEABILITY EXCHANGE OF IDEAS FAILURE OF GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL CRISIS FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN TRADE GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GOOD POLICIES GOVERNANCE CLUSTER GOVERNANCE CLUSTERS GOVERNANCE COMPONENT GOVERNANCE DATA GOVERNANCE DIMENSION GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS GOVERNANCE ESTIMATE GOVERNANCE ESTIMATES GOVERNANCE INDICATOR GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE GOVERNANCE RATING GOVERNANCE RESEARCH GOVERNANCE RESEARCH INDICATORS GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS GRAND CORRUPTION HUMAN RIGHTS IMPROVEMENTS IN GOVERNANCE INCIDENCE OF MARKET-UNFRIENDLY POLICIES INCOME INCOME LEVELS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS JUDICIARY LAW INDICATOR LEVELS OF GOVERNANCE MEASURES PERCEPTIONS OF CORRUPTION MEASURING GOVERNANCE METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES NOTIONS OF GOVERNANCE PER CAPITA INCOMES PERCEPTIONS INDEX POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL RIGHTS POLITICAL STABILITY PRESENCE OF CORRUPTION PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC OFFICIAL PUBLIC POWER PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION QUALITY OF GOVERNANCE QUALITY OF PUBLIC REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN GOVERNANCE REGULATORY QUALITY RELIABILITY RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS RISK RATING AGENCIES RULE OF LAW SOCIAL INTERACTIONS SOURCES OF UNCERTAINTY STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY SUBJECTIVE INDICATORS SURVEY DATA TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPARENCY UNOBSERVED COMMON COMPONENT OF GOVERNANCE UNOBSERVED COMPONENTS MODEL UNOBSERVED GOVERNANCE VARIABILITY WEIGHTING WORLDWIDE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS Kaufmann, Daniel Kraay, Aart Mastruzzi, Massimo Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002
relation	Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3106
description	The authors present estimates of six dimensions of governance covering 199 countries and territories for four time periods: 1996, 1998, 2000, and 2002. These indicators are based on several hundred individual variables measuring perceptions of governance, drawn from 25 separate data sources constructed by 18 different organizations. The authors assign these individual measures of governance to categories capturing key dimensions of governance and use an unobserved components model to construct six aggregate governance indicators in each of the four periods. They present the point estimates of the dimensions of governance as well as the margins of errors for each country for the four periods. The governance indicators reported here are an update and expansion of previous research work on indicators initiated in 1998 (Kaufmann, Kraay, and Zoido-Lobat 1999a,b and 2002). The authors also address various methodological issues, including the interpretation and use of the data given the estimated margins of errors.
format	Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author	Kaufmann, Daniel Kraay, Aart Mastruzzi, Massimo
author_facet	Kaufmann, Daniel Kraay, Aart Mastruzzi, Massimo
author_sort	Kaufmann, Daniel
title	Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002
title_short	Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002
title_full	Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002
title_fullStr	Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002
title_full_unstemmed	Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002
title_sort	government matters iii : governance indicators for 1996-2002
publisher	World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate	2014
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/08/2480796/government-matters-iii-governance-indicators-1996-2002 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18134
_version_	1764438948331913216

Government Matters III : Governance Indicators for 1996-2002

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