Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya

The conflicting relationship between peace and justice is frequently debated in the field of transitional justice. The obligation to prosecute serious crimes can contradict the measures necessary to reestablish peace among society. The predicament...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chopra, Tanja
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
WAR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/01/10875919/justice-versus-peace-northern-kenya
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18100
id okr-10986-18100
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-181002021-04-23T14:03:35Z Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya Chopra, Tanja ACCESS TO JUSTICE ARMS CONTROL ARREST ASSETS BANKS BAR ASSOCIATIONS BOUNDARIES BOUNDARY CHILD CUSTODY CIVIL SERVANTS COMPENSATION COMPLAINT CONFLICT CONFLICT MANAGEMENT CONFLICT PREVENTION CONFLICT RESOLUTION CONFLICTING PARTIES CONFLICTS CORRUPTION COUNTERPARTS COURT COURT SETTLEMENTS COURTS CRIME CRIMES CRIMINAL CRIMINAL CASES CRIMINAL JUSTICE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE DAMAGES DEATH PENALTY DEFENSE DETENTION DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DISCRETION DISPUTES DIVORCE EXPLOITATION FACILITATION FAMILIES FAMILY LAW FIGHTING FIREARMS GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS HOME IMPRISONMENT INITIATIVE INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL LAW INVESTIGATION INVESTIGATORS ISLAMIC LAW JAIL JUDGE JUDGES JUDGMENTS JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE JUDICIAL INSTITUTIONS JUDICIAL SYSTEM JUDICIARY JURISDICTION JURISTS JUSTICE LAWS LAWYER LAWYERS LEADERSHIP LEGAL CHALLENGES LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEGISLATION LOCAL CONFLICT MAGISTRATES MEDIATION MEETING MEETINGS NEGOTIATION NEGOTIATIONS OFFENDERS OFFENSE OFFENSES PEACE PEACE ACCORDS PEACE AGREEMENTS PEACE BUILDING PEACE INITIATIVES PEACE PROCESSES PEACEBUILDING PENAL CODE PENALTIES PENALTY POLICE POLICE OFFICER POLICE OFFICERS POLITICIANS PRISON PROSECUTION PROSECUTIONS PROSECUTOR PROSECUTORS PROSTITUTION PUBLIC DEFENDERS PUBLIC PROSECUTORS RECONSTRUCTION ROADS ROBBERY RULE OF LAW SANCTIONS SECURITY FORCES SOCIAL CHANGES SOCIAL STRUCTURE SOCIAL STRUCTURES THEFT THEFTS TRIAL TRIALS VICTIMS VIOLENCE WAR WEAPONS WIFE WILL WITNESS WITNESSES WOMAN The conflicting relationship between peace and justice is frequently debated in the field of transitional justice. The obligation to prosecute serious crimes can contradict the measures necessary to reestablish peace among society. The predicament gives rise to a similar, though less obvious, challenge in many developing countries, where the formal justice system can be at odds with conflict management initiatives. Often, due to their inaccessibility or incompatibility with local socio-cultural norms, official justice institutions in developing countries do not fully penetrate the whole of society. In response, conflict management and peace building initiatives have proven to be more flexible and responsive to socio-political realities. While such initiatives may be more efficient in reestablishing the peace between communities in conflict, they may contradict the official law. Current policy efforts and practices in the arid lands of Kenya illustrate this dilemma. Official justice institutions have proven too weak or ill-suited to prevent or resolve conflicts between local communities. To address the prevailing tensions, local ad hoc peace initiatives have developed which operate on the basis of local norms and include local stakeholders. Given their relative success, some high level state agents have embraced the initiatives. The office of the President is currently drafting a national policy framework on conflict management and peace building, which is in part based on the experiences in the arid lands. Such a policy framework will ultimately have to deal with a similar dilemma known from the field of transitional justice: a decision between the establishment of peace and the application of formal justice may be required. 2014-04-28T22:37:55Z 2014-04-28T22:37:55Z 2009-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/01/10875919/justice-versus-peace-northern-kenya http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18100 English en_US Justice and development working paper series;volume 2, issue no. 1 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Kenya
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ARMS CONTROL
ARREST
ASSETS
BANKS
BAR ASSOCIATIONS
BOUNDARIES
BOUNDARY
CHILD CUSTODY
CIVIL SERVANTS
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINT
CONFLICT
CONFLICT MANAGEMENT
CONFLICT PREVENTION
CONFLICT RESOLUTION
CONFLICTING PARTIES
CONFLICTS
CORRUPTION
COUNTERPARTS
COURT
COURT SETTLEMENTS
COURTS
CRIME
CRIMES
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL CASES
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
DAMAGES
DEATH PENALTY
DEFENSE
DETENTION
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
DISCRETION
DISPUTES
DIVORCE
EXPLOITATION
FACILITATION
FAMILIES
FAMILY LAW
FIGHTING
FIREARMS
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HOME
IMPRISONMENT
INITIATIVE
INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL LAW
INVESTIGATION
INVESTIGATORS
ISLAMIC LAW
JAIL
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDGMENTS
JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE
JUDICIAL INSTITUTIONS
JUDICIAL SYSTEM
JUDICIARY
JURISDICTION
JURISTS
JUSTICE
LAWS
LAWYER
LAWYERS
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL CHALLENGES
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGISLATION
LOCAL CONFLICT
MAGISTRATES
MEDIATION
MEETING
MEETINGS
NEGOTIATION
NEGOTIATIONS
OFFENDERS
OFFENSE
OFFENSES
PEACE
PEACE ACCORDS
PEACE AGREEMENTS
PEACE BUILDING
PEACE INITIATIVES
PEACE PROCESSES
PEACEBUILDING
PENAL CODE
PENALTIES
PENALTY
POLICE
POLICE OFFICER
POLICE OFFICERS
POLITICIANS
PRISON
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTIONS
PROSECUTOR
PROSECUTORS
PROSTITUTION
PUBLIC DEFENDERS
PUBLIC PROSECUTORS
RECONSTRUCTION
ROADS
ROBBERY
RULE OF LAW
SANCTIONS
SECURITY FORCES
SOCIAL CHANGES
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
THEFT
THEFTS
TRIAL
TRIALS
VICTIMS
VIOLENCE
WAR
WEAPONS
WIFE
WILL
WITNESS
WITNESSES
WOMAN
spellingShingle ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ARMS CONTROL
ARREST
ASSETS
BANKS
BAR ASSOCIATIONS
BOUNDARIES
BOUNDARY
CHILD CUSTODY
CIVIL SERVANTS
COMPENSATION
COMPLAINT
CONFLICT
CONFLICT MANAGEMENT
CONFLICT PREVENTION
CONFLICT RESOLUTION
CONFLICTING PARTIES
CONFLICTS
CORRUPTION
COUNTERPARTS
COURT
COURT SETTLEMENTS
COURTS
CRIME
CRIMES
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL CASES
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
DAMAGES
DEATH PENALTY
DEFENSE
DETENTION
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
DISCRETION
DISPUTES
DIVORCE
EXPLOITATION
FACILITATION
FAMILIES
FAMILY LAW
FIGHTING
FIREARMS
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
HOME
IMPRISONMENT
INITIATIVE
INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL LAW
INVESTIGATION
INVESTIGATORS
ISLAMIC LAW
JAIL
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDGMENTS
JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE
JUDICIAL INSTITUTIONS
JUDICIAL SYSTEM
JUDICIARY
JURISDICTION
JURISTS
JUSTICE
LAWS
LAWYER
LAWYERS
LEADERSHIP
LEGAL CHALLENGES
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGISLATION
LOCAL CONFLICT
MAGISTRATES
MEDIATION
MEETING
MEETINGS
NEGOTIATION
NEGOTIATIONS
OFFENDERS
OFFENSE
OFFENSES
PEACE
PEACE ACCORDS
PEACE AGREEMENTS
PEACE BUILDING
PEACE INITIATIVES
PEACE PROCESSES
PEACEBUILDING
PENAL CODE
PENALTIES
PENALTY
POLICE
POLICE OFFICER
POLICE OFFICERS
POLITICIANS
PRISON
PROSECUTION
PROSECUTIONS
PROSECUTOR
PROSECUTORS
PROSTITUTION
PUBLIC DEFENDERS
PUBLIC PROSECUTORS
RECONSTRUCTION
ROADS
ROBBERY
RULE OF LAW
SANCTIONS
SECURITY FORCES
SOCIAL CHANGES
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
SOCIAL STRUCTURES
THEFT
THEFTS
TRIAL
TRIALS
VICTIMS
VIOLENCE
WAR
WEAPONS
WIFE
WILL
WITNESS
WITNESSES
WOMAN
Chopra, Tanja
Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya
geographic_facet Africa
Kenya
relation Justice and development working paper series;volume 2, issue no. 1
description The conflicting relationship between peace and justice is frequently debated in the field of transitional justice. The obligation to prosecute serious crimes can contradict the measures necessary to reestablish peace among society. The predicament gives rise to a similar, though less obvious, challenge in many developing countries, where the formal justice system can be at odds with conflict management initiatives. Often, due to their inaccessibility or incompatibility with local socio-cultural norms, official justice institutions in developing countries do not fully penetrate the whole of society. In response, conflict management and peace building initiatives have proven to be more flexible and responsive to socio-political realities. While such initiatives may be more efficient in reestablishing the peace between communities in conflict, they may contradict the official law. Current policy efforts and practices in the arid lands of Kenya illustrate this dilemma. Official justice institutions have proven too weak or ill-suited to prevent or resolve conflicts between local communities. To address the prevailing tensions, local ad hoc peace initiatives have developed which operate on the basis of local norms and include local stakeholders. Given their relative success, some high level state agents have embraced the initiatives. The office of the President is currently drafting a national policy framework on conflict management and peace building, which is in part based on the experiences in the arid lands. Such a policy framework will ultimately have to deal with a similar dilemma known from the field of transitional justice: a decision between the establishment of peace and the application of formal justice may be required.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Chopra, Tanja
author_facet Chopra, Tanja
author_sort Chopra, Tanja
title Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya
title_short Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya
title_full Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya
title_fullStr Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Justice Versus Peace in Northern Kenya
title_sort justice versus peace in northern kenya
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/01/10875919/justice-versus-peace-northern-kenya
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18100
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