Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era

Since the late 1980s, macroeconomic and trade reform in Brazil appears to have been accompanied by a substantial improvement in the position of women compared with men in the labor market, despite only modest changes to labor market institutions. T...

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Main Authors: Arabsheibani, G. Reza, Galrão Carneiro, Francisco, Henley, Andrew
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/10/2693939/gender-wage-differentials-brazil-trends-over-turbulent-era
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18038
id okr-10986-18038
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-180382021-04-23T14:03:41Z Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era Arabsheibani, G. Reza Galrão Carneiro, Francisco Henley, Andrew AGED AGRICULTURE DISCRIMINATION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS ECONOMISTS EMPLOYMENT EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES FEMALES GENDER GENDER DIFFERENCES HOUSEHOLDS INCOME INFLATION LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKETS MALES POLICY MAKERS POWER PUBLIC SECTOR REDUNDANCY SOCIAL SERVICES WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGES WOMEN WORKERS WORKERS GENDER DISCRIMINATION INFLATION RATES HUMAN CAPITAL INVESTMENTS WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT earnings discrimination inequality Since the late 1980s, macroeconomic and trade reform in Brazil appears to have been accompanied by a substantial improvement in the position of women compared with men in the labor market, despite only modest changes to labor market institutions. The authors examine movements in the gender wage gap from 1988 to 1998. Their findings indicate that, over this period, the gender wage gap fell mainly because of reduced discrimination against women. But the authors find evidence to suggest that, more recently, since the elimination of high inflation, human capital investments and other earnings-related enhancements have begun to improve women's condition. 2014-04-25T14:29:56Z 2014-04-25T14:29:56Z 2003-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/10/2693939/gender-wage-differentials-brazil-trends-over-turbulent-era http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18038 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3148 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGED
AGRICULTURE
DISCRIMINATION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMICS
ECONOMISTS
EMPLOYMENT
EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES
FEMALES
GENDER
GENDER DIFFERENCES
HOUSEHOLDS
INCOME
INFLATION
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKETS
MALES
POLICY MAKERS
POWER
PUBLIC SECTOR
REDUNDANCY
SOCIAL SERVICES
WAGE DIFFERENTIALS
WAGES
WOMEN WORKERS
WORKERS
GENDER DISCRIMINATION
INFLATION RATES
HUMAN CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
earnings
discrimination
inequality
spellingShingle AGED
AGRICULTURE
DISCRIMINATION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMICS
ECONOMISTS
EMPLOYMENT
EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES
FEMALES
GENDER
GENDER DIFFERENCES
HOUSEHOLDS
INCOME
INFLATION
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKETS
MALES
POLICY MAKERS
POWER
PUBLIC SECTOR
REDUNDANCY
SOCIAL SERVICES
WAGE DIFFERENTIALS
WAGES
WOMEN WORKERS
WORKERS
GENDER DISCRIMINATION
INFLATION RATES
HUMAN CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
earnings
discrimination
inequality
Arabsheibani, G. Reza
Galrão Carneiro, Francisco
Henley, Andrew
Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3148
description Since the late 1980s, macroeconomic and trade reform in Brazil appears to have been accompanied by a substantial improvement in the position of women compared with men in the labor market, despite only modest changes to labor market institutions. The authors examine movements in the gender wage gap from 1988 to 1998. Their findings indicate that, over this period, the gender wage gap fell mainly because of reduced discrimination against women. But the authors find evidence to suggest that, more recently, since the elimination of high inflation, human capital investments and other earnings-related enhancements have begun to improve women's condition.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Arabsheibani, G. Reza
Galrão Carneiro, Francisco
Henley, Andrew
author_facet Arabsheibani, G. Reza
Galrão Carneiro, Francisco
Henley, Andrew
author_sort Arabsheibani, G. Reza
title Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era
title_short Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era
title_full Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era
title_fullStr Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era
title_full_unstemmed Gender Wage Differentials in Brazil : Trends over a Turbulent Era
title_sort gender wage differentials in brazil : trends over a turbulent era
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/10/2693939/gender-wage-differentials-brazil-trends-over-turbulent-era
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18038
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