Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality

Enforcement of labor regulations in the formal sector may drive workers to informality because they increase the costs of formal labor. But better compliance with mandated benefits makes it attractive to be a formal employee. We show that, in locations with frequent inspections, workers pay for mand...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Almeida, Rita, Carniero, Pedro
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Economic Association 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17924
id okr-10986-17924
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-179242021-04-23T14:03:41Z Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality Almeida, Rita Carniero, Pedro wage level and structure wage differentials labor turnover vacancies layoffs labor standards public policy labor law economic development human resources human development income distribution migration Enforcement of labor regulations in the formal sector may drive workers to informality because they increase the costs of formal labor. But better compliance with mandated benefits makes it attractive to be a formal employee. We show that, in locations with frequent inspections, workers pay for mandated benefits by receiving lower wages. Wage rigidity prevents downward adjustment at the bottom of the wage distribution. As a result, lower paid formal sector jobs become attractive to some informal workers, inducing them to want to move to the formal sector. 2014-04-21T17:25:24Z 2014-04-21T17:25:24Z 2012-07 Journal Article American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 1945-7782 10.1257/app.4.3.64 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17924 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo American Economic Association American Economic Association Publications & Research :: Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic wage level and structure
wage differentials
labor turnover
vacancies
layoffs
labor standards
public policy
labor law
economic development
human resources
human development
income distribution
migration
spellingShingle wage level and structure
wage differentials
labor turnover
vacancies
layoffs
labor standards
public policy
labor law
economic development
human resources
human development
income distribution
migration
Almeida, Rita
Carniero, Pedro
Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality
description Enforcement of labor regulations in the formal sector may drive workers to informality because they increase the costs of formal labor. But better compliance with mandated benefits makes it attractive to be a formal employee. We show that, in locations with frequent inspections, workers pay for mandated benefits by receiving lower wages. Wage rigidity prevents downward adjustment at the bottom of the wage distribution. As a result, lower paid formal sector jobs become attractive to some informal workers, inducing them to want to move to the formal sector.
format Journal Article
author Almeida, Rita
Carniero, Pedro
author_facet Almeida, Rita
Carniero, Pedro
author_sort Almeida, Rita
title Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality
title_short Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality
title_full Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality
title_fullStr Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality
title_full_unstemmed Enforcement of Labor Regulation and Informality
title_sort enforcement of labor regulation and informality
publisher American Economic Association
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17924
_version_ 1764438706055282688