Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment

Cash transfer programs have become extremely popular in the developing world. A large literature analyzes their effects on schooling, health and nutrition, but relatively little is known about possible impacts on child development. This paper analyzes the impact of a cash transfer program on early c...

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Main Authors: Macours, Karen, Schady, Norbert, Vakis, Renos
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Economic Association 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17923
id okr-10986-17923
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spelling okr-10986-179232021-04-23T14:03:41Z Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment Macours, Karen Schady, Norbert Vakis, Renos taxation and subsidies externalities redistributive effects environmental taxes and subsidies health and economic development fertility family planning child care children youth economic development human resources human development income distribution migration Cash transfer programs have become extremely popular in the developing world. A large literature analyzes their effects on schooling, health and nutrition, but relatively little is known about possible impacts on child development. This paper analyzes the impact of a cash transfer program on early childhood cognitive development. Children in households randomly assigned to receive benefits had significantly higher levels of development nine months after the program began. There is no fade-out of program effects two years after the program ended. Additional random variation shows that these impacts are unlikely to result from the cash component of the program alone. 2014-04-21T17:10:38Z 2014-04-21T17:10:38Z 2012-07 Journal Article American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 1945-7782 10.1257/app.4.2.247 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17923 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo American Economic Association American Economic Association Publications & Research :: Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic taxation and subsidies
externalities
redistributive effects
environmental taxes and subsidies
health and economic development
fertility
family planning
child care
children
youth
economic development
human resources
human development
income distribution
migration
spellingShingle taxation and subsidies
externalities
redistributive effects
environmental taxes and subsidies
health and economic development
fertility
family planning
child care
children
youth
economic development
human resources
human development
income distribution
migration
Macours, Karen
Schady, Norbert
Vakis, Renos
Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
description Cash transfer programs have become extremely popular in the developing world. A large literature analyzes their effects on schooling, health and nutrition, but relatively little is known about possible impacts on child development. This paper analyzes the impact of a cash transfer program on early childhood cognitive development. Children in households randomly assigned to receive benefits had significantly higher levels of development nine months after the program began. There is no fade-out of program effects two years after the program ended. Additional random variation shows that these impacts are unlikely to result from the cash component of the program alone.
format Journal Article
author Macours, Karen
Schady, Norbert
Vakis, Renos
author_facet Macours, Karen
Schady, Norbert
Vakis, Renos
author_sort Macours, Karen
title Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
title_short Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
title_full Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
title_fullStr Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
title_full_unstemmed Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
title_sort cash transfers, behavioral changes, and cognitive development in early childhood : evidence from a randomized experiment
publisher American Economic Association
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17923
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