Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM
Improving energy efficiency (EE) is one of the most promising approaches for achieving cost-effective global greenhouse gases (GHG) reductions. However, it is severely underrepresented in the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) portfolio. Just 10 per...
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| Language: | English en_US |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2014
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/12/10345779/scaling-up-demand-side-energy-efficiency-improvements-through-programmatic-cdm http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17914 |
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okr-10986-179142021-04-23T14:03:38Z Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM Figueres, Christiana Philips, Michael ABATEMENT POTENTIAL AFFORESTATION AIR CONDITIONERS APPLIANCE STANDARDS APPROACH ATMOSPHERE AVAILABILITY BASELINE EMISSIONS BIOGAS BIOMASS BOILER BOILERS BUILDING CODES CALCULATED EMISSION CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON FUND CARBON MARKET CEMENT CERTIFIED EMISSION REDUCTION CFL CH4 CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE NEGOTIATIONS CO2 COAL COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS CONCENTRATIONS CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DISTRICT HEATING EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT EFFICIENT LAMPS EFFICIENT LIGHTING ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY USE EMISSION EMISSION ABATEMENT EMISSION FACTOR EMISSION LEVELS EMISSION REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS END -USE END-USE END-USERS END-USES ENERGY AUDIT ENERGY BILL ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY GENERATION ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY POLICIES ENERGY POLICY ENERGY PRICE ENERGY PRICES ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY SYSTEMS ENERGY TECHNOLOGY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENERGY USERS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY FLUORESCENT LAMP FLUORESCENT LIGHTS FORESTRY FOSSIL FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUEL POWER FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL MIX FUEL SWITCHING FUELS GAS DISTRIBUTION GENERATION GHGS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GLOBAL GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GASES HEAT HFCS HYDRO POWER HYDROPOWER IMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCOME INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IPCC KYOTO PROTOCOL LANDFILL LEVEL OF EMISSIONS METHANE MITIGATION POTENTIAL N2O NATURAL GAS PFCS PILOT PROJECTS PIPELINE POLLUTANTS POWER POWER GENERATION POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS PROGRAMS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASES REFINERY REFORESTATION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RESIDENTIAL ENERGY RESTRICTIONS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TRANSACTION COSTS UNEP UTILITIES UTILITY DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT VOLTAGE WASTE WIND WIND FARM WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK Improving energy efficiency (EE) is one of the most promising approaches for achieving cost-effective global greenhouse gases (GHG) reductions. However, it is severely underrepresented in the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) portfolio. Just 10 percent of the emission reduction credits traded in the carbon market is from EE projects. In particular, small, dispersed, end-use EE measures-which entail significant GHG mitigation potential, along with other clear, local, and direct sustainable development benefits-have been largely bypassed by the carbon market. The modalities of traditional CDM have been set for individual, stand-alone, emission reduction projects that are implemented at a single point in time. While CDM rules allow "bundling" of several of these projects together for registration purposes, the specific sites where they will occur must be known ex-ante and they must all occur at the same point in time. These conditions generally cannot be met by most dispersed demand-side EE programs, whose emission reductions occur over a period of time and in numerous locations (households/industries/cities). In addition, participants in energy-efficiency programs may not be known at the outset because the program may depend on gradual take-up of incentives. 2014-04-17T21:21:39Z 2014-04-17T21:21:39Z 2007-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/12/10345779/scaling-up-demand-side-energy-efficiency-improvements-through-programmatic-cdm http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17914 English en_US Energy Sector Management Assistance Programme (ESMAP) technical paper series;no. 120/07 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper Publications & Research |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
ABATEMENT POTENTIAL AFFORESTATION AIR CONDITIONERS APPLIANCE STANDARDS APPROACH ATMOSPHERE AVAILABILITY BASELINE EMISSIONS BIOGAS BIOMASS BOILER BOILERS BUILDING CODES CALCULATED EMISSION CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON FUND CARBON MARKET CEMENT CERTIFIED EMISSION REDUCTION CFL CH4 CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE NEGOTIATIONS CO2 COAL COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS CONCENTRATIONS CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DISTRICT HEATING EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT EFFICIENT LAMPS EFFICIENT LIGHTING ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY USE EMISSION EMISSION ABATEMENT EMISSION FACTOR EMISSION LEVELS EMISSION REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS END -USE END-USE END-USERS END-USES ENERGY AUDIT ENERGY BILL ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY GENERATION ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY POLICIES ENERGY POLICY ENERGY PRICE ENERGY PRICES ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY SYSTEMS ENERGY TECHNOLOGY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENERGY USERS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY FLUORESCENT LAMP FLUORESCENT LIGHTS FORESTRY FOSSIL FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUEL POWER FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL MIX FUEL SWITCHING FUELS GAS DISTRIBUTION GENERATION GHGS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GLOBAL GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GASES HEAT HFCS HYDRO POWER HYDROPOWER IMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCOME INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IPCC KYOTO PROTOCOL LANDFILL LEVEL OF EMISSIONS METHANE MITIGATION POTENTIAL N2O NATURAL GAS PFCS PILOT PROJECTS PIPELINE POLLUTANTS POWER POWER GENERATION POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS PROGRAMS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASES REFINERY REFORESTATION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RESIDENTIAL ENERGY RESTRICTIONS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TRANSACTION COSTS UNEP UTILITIES UTILITY DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT VOLTAGE WASTE WIND WIND FARM WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK |
| spellingShingle |
ABATEMENT POTENTIAL AFFORESTATION AIR CONDITIONERS APPLIANCE STANDARDS APPROACH ATMOSPHERE AVAILABILITY BASELINE EMISSIONS BIOGAS BIOMASS BOILER BOILERS BUILDING CODES CALCULATED EMISSION CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON FUND CARBON MARKET CEMENT CERTIFIED EMISSION REDUCTION CFL CH4 CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE NEGOTIATIONS CO2 COAL COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS CONCENTRATIONS CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DISTRICT HEATING EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT EFFICIENT LAMPS EFFICIENT LIGHTING ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY USE EMISSION EMISSION ABATEMENT EMISSION FACTOR EMISSION LEVELS EMISSION REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS END -USE END-USE END-USERS END-USES ENERGY AUDIT ENERGY BILL ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY GENERATION ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY OUTLOOK ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY POLICIES ENERGY POLICY ENERGY PRICE ENERGY PRICES ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY SYSTEMS ENERGY TECHNOLOGY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENERGY USERS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY FLUORESCENT LAMP FLUORESCENT LIGHTS FORESTRY FOSSIL FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUEL POWER FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL MIX FUEL SWITCHING FUELS GAS DISTRIBUTION GENERATION GHGS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GLOBAL GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GASES HEAT HFCS HYDRO POWER HYDROPOWER IMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCOME INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IPCC KYOTO PROTOCOL LANDFILL LEVEL OF EMISSIONS METHANE MITIGATION POTENTIAL N2O NATURAL GAS PFCS PILOT PROJECTS PIPELINE POLLUTANTS POWER POWER GENERATION POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS PROGRAMS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASES REFINERY REFORESTATION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RESIDENTIAL ENERGY RESTRICTIONS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TRANSACTION COSTS UNEP UTILITIES UTILITY DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT VOLTAGE WASTE WIND WIND FARM WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK Figueres, Christiana Philips, Michael Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM |
| relation |
Energy Sector Management Assistance
Programme (ESMAP) technical paper series;no. 120/07 |
| description |
Improving energy efficiency (EE) is one
of the most promising approaches for achieving
cost-effective global greenhouse gases (GHG) reductions.
However, it is severely underrepresented in the Clean
Development Mechanism (CDM) portfolio. Just 10 percent of
the emission reduction credits traded in the carbon market
is from EE projects. In particular, small, dispersed,
end-use EE measures-which entail significant GHG mitigation
potential, along with other clear, local, and direct
sustainable development benefits-have been largely bypassed
by the carbon market. The modalities of traditional CDM have
been set for individual, stand-alone, emission reduction
projects that are implemented at a single point in time.
While CDM rules allow "bundling" of several of
these projects together for registration purposes, the
specific sites where they will occur must be known ex-ante
and they must all occur at the same point in time. These
conditions generally cannot be met by most dispersed
demand-side EE programs, whose emission reductions occur
over a period of time and in numerous locations
(households/industries/cities). In addition, participants in
energy-efficiency programs may not be known at the outset
because the program may depend on gradual take-up of incentives. |
| format |
Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper |
| author |
Figueres, Christiana Philips, Michael |
| author_facet |
Figueres, Christiana Philips, Michael |
| author_sort |
Figueres, Christiana |
| title |
Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM |
| title_short |
Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM |
| title_full |
Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM |
| title_fullStr |
Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Scaling Up Demand-Side Energy Efficiency Improvements through Programmatic CDM |
| title_sort |
scaling up demand-side energy efficiency improvements through programmatic cdm |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/12/10345779/scaling-up-demand-side-energy-efficiency-improvements-through-programmatic-cdm http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17914 |
| _version_ |
1764437624946163712 |