Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap

Despite recent rapid growth and poverty reduction, the South Asia Region (SAR) continues to suffer from a combination of insufficient economic growth, slow urbanization, and huge infrastructure gaps that together could jeopardize future progress. I...

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Main Authors: Andrés, Luis, Biller, Dan, Herrera Dappe, Matías
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
AIR
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/12/19330904/reducing-poverty-closing-south-asias-infrastructure-gap
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17847
id okr-10986-17847
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-178472021-04-23T14:03:40Z Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap Andrés, Luis Biller, Dan Herrera Dappe, Matías ACCESS TO INFRASTRUCTURE AGGLOMERATION AIR AIR POLLUTION AIRPORTS BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC SERVICES BOTTLENECKS CASH TRANSFERS CITIES CLIMATE CHANGE COMMUNITIES CONCESSION CONCESSIONS COST RECOVERY COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS DEMAND FOR INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT DEREGULATION DIESEL DISTRIBUTION GRID ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS ECONOMIC GROWTH ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY SERVICES ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ENTRY BARRIERS EXTERNALITIES FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCIAL BURDEN FREIGHT FREIGHT TRANSPORT FUELS GASOLINE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATES HUMAN CAPITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT PROJECTS INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISION INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES INFRASTRUCTURES INSPECTION INTERNATIONAL ENERGY INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT REQUIREMENTS INVESTMENT TARGETS LEASE CONTRACT LEASE CONTRACTS LENGTH OF ROAD LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MAINTENANCE COSTS MAINTENANCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS NATIONAL TRANSPORT NATURAL MONOPOLY NETWORK EXTERNALITIES NETWORK PLANNING NETWORK SERVICES PETROLEUM GAS POOR HOUSEHOLDS POWER POWER DISTRIBUTION POWER PLANTS POWER SECTOR PRIVATE INVESTOR PRIVATE OPERATORS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PUBLIC PUBLIC INVESTMENTS PUBLIC RESOURCES PUBLIC SAFETY PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENT PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC UTILITIES PUBLIC WORKS RAIL RAILWAYS REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ROAD ROAD MAINTENANCE ROAD NETWORK ROAD NETWORKS ROAD SECTOR ROADS SAFE WATER SUPPLY SANITATION SANITATION SERVICES SERVICE EXPANSION SERVICE LEVELS SERVICE PROVIDERS SOCIAL WELFARE SOLID WASTE COLLECTION STATE HIGHWAYS SUBDIVISIONS TAX TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRANSPORT TRANSPORT ACCESS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORT SERVICES TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION INVESTMENT TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS TRUE URBAN HIGHWAY URBAN POOR URBANIZATION USER FEES WASTE WASTE COLLECTION WATER SERVICES Despite recent rapid growth and poverty reduction, the South Asia Region (SAR) continues to suffer from a combination of insufficient economic growth, slow urbanization, and huge infrastructure gaps that together could jeopardize future progress. It is also home to the largest pool of individuals living under the poverty line of any region, coupled with some of the fastest demographic growth rates of any region. Between 1990 and 2010, the number of people living on less than US$1.25 a day in South Asia decreased by only 18 percent, while the population grew by 42 percent. If South Asia hopes to meet its development goals and not risk slowing down, or even halting, growth and poverty alleviation, it is essential to make closing its huge infrastructure gap a priority. But the challenges on this front are monumental. Many people living in SAR remain unconnected to a reliable electrical grid, a safe water supply, sanitary sewerage disposal, and sound roads and transportation networks. This region requires significant infrastructure investment (roads, rails, power, water supply, sanitation, and telecommunications) not only to ensure basic service delivery and enhance the quality of life of its growing population, but also to avoid a possible binding constraint on economic growth owing to the substantial infrastructure gap. 2014-04-16T16:56:12Z 2014-04-16T16:56:12Z 2013-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/12/19330904/reducing-poverty-closing-south-asias-infrastructure-gap http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17847 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research South Asia South Asia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO INFRASTRUCTURE
AGGLOMERATION
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
AIRPORTS
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BASIC SERVICES
BOTTLENECKS
CASH TRANSFERS
CITIES
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMUNITIES
CONCESSION
CONCESSIONS
COST RECOVERY
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DEMAND FOR INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
DEREGULATION
DIESEL
DISTRIBUTION GRID
ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
ELECTRICITY SECTOR
ELECTRICITY SERVICES
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
ENTRY BARRIERS
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FREIGHT
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
FUELS
GASOLINE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATES
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT PROJECTS
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISION
INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
INFRASTRUCTURES
INSPECTION
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT REQUIREMENTS
INVESTMENT TARGETS
LEASE CONTRACT
LEASE CONTRACTS
LENGTH OF ROAD
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MAINTENANCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE
NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
NATIONAL TRANSPORT
NATURAL MONOPOLY
NETWORK EXTERNALITIES
NETWORK PLANNING
NETWORK SERVICES
PETROLEUM GAS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POWER
POWER DISTRIBUTION
POWER PLANTS
POWER SECTOR
PRIVATE INVESTOR
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC RESOURCES
PUBLIC SAFETY
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC UTILITIES
PUBLIC WORKS
RAIL
RAILWAYS
REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
ROAD
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD NETWORKS
ROAD SECTOR
ROADS
SAFE WATER SUPPLY
SANITATION
SANITATION SERVICES
SERVICE EXPANSION
SERVICE LEVELS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOLID WASTE COLLECTION
STATE HIGHWAYS
SUBDIVISIONS
TAX
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT ACCESS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SERVICES
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INVESTMENT
TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS
TRUE
URBAN HIGHWAY
URBAN POOR
URBANIZATION
USER FEES
WASTE
WASTE COLLECTION
WATER SERVICES
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFRASTRUCTURE
AGGLOMERATION
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
AIRPORTS
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BASIC SERVICES
BOTTLENECKS
CASH TRANSFERS
CITIES
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMUNITIES
CONCESSION
CONCESSIONS
COST RECOVERY
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DEMAND FOR INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
DEREGULATION
DIESEL
DISTRIBUTION GRID
ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
ELECTRICITY SECTOR
ELECTRICITY SERVICES
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
ENTRY BARRIERS
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FREIGHT
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
FUELS
GASOLINE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATES
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT PROJECTS
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISION
INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
INFRASTRUCTURES
INSPECTION
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT REQUIREMENTS
INVESTMENT TARGETS
LEASE CONTRACT
LEASE CONTRACTS
LENGTH OF ROAD
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MAINTENANCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE
NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
NATIONAL TRANSPORT
NATURAL MONOPOLY
NETWORK EXTERNALITIES
NETWORK PLANNING
NETWORK SERVICES
PETROLEUM GAS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POWER
POWER DISTRIBUTION
POWER PLANTS
POWER SECTOR
PRIVATE INVESTOR
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC RESOURCES
PUBLIC SAFETY
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC UTILITIES
PUBLIC WORKS
RAIL
RAILWAYS
REGIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
ROAD
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD NETWORKS
ROAD SECTOR
ROADS
SAFE WATER SUPPLY
SANITATION
SANITATION SERVICES
SERVICE EXPANSION
SERVICE LEVELS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL WELFARE
SOLID WASTE COLLECTION
STATE HIGHWAYS
SUBDIVISIONS
TAX
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT ACCESS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SERVICES
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION INVESTMENT
TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS
TRUE
URBAN HIGHWAY
URBAN POOR
URBANIZATION
USER FEES
WASTE
WASTE COLLECTION
WATER SERVICES
Andrés, Luis
Biller, Dan
Herrera Dappe, Matías
Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap
geographic_facet South Asia
South Asia
description Despite recent rapid growth and poverty reduction, the South Asia Region (SAR) continues to suffer from a combination of insufficient economic growth, slow urbanization, and huge infrastructure gaps that together could jeopardize future progress. It is also home to the largest pool of individuals living under the poverty line of any region, coupled with some of the fastest demographic growth rates of any region. Between 1990 and 2010, the number of people living on less than US$1.25 a day in South Asia decreased by only 18 percent, while the population grew by 42 percent. If South Asia hopes to meet its development goals and not risk slowing down, or even halting, growth and poverty alleviation, it is essential to make closing its huge infrastructure gap a priority. But the challenges on this front are monumental. Many people living in SAR remain unconnected to a reliable electrical grid, a safe water supply, sanitary sewerage disposal, and sound roads and transportation networks. This region requires significant infrastructure investment (roads, rails, power, water supply, sanitation, and telecommunications) not only to ensure basic service delivery and enhance the quality of life of its growing population, but also to avoid a possible binding constraint on economic growth owing to the substantial infrastructure gap.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Andrés, Luis
Biller, Dan
Herrera Dappe, Matías
author_facet Andrés, Luis
Biller, Dan
Herrera Dappe, Matías
author_sort Andrés, Luis
title Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap
title_short Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap
title_full Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap
title_fullStr Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap
title_full_unstemmed Reducing Poverty by Closing South Asia's Infrastructure Gap
title_sort reducing poverty by closing south asia's infrastructure gap
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/12/19330904/reducing-poverty-closing-south-asias-infrastructure-gap
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17847
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