The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity
Urbanization is undoubtedly a key driver of development - cities provide the national platform for prosperity, job creation, and poverty reduction. But urbanization also poses enormous challenges that one is familiar with: congestion, air pollution...
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World Bank, Washingotn, DC
2014
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okr-10986-175812021-04-23T14:03:39Z The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity Glaeser, Edward Joshi-Ghani, Abha AFFORDABLE HOUSING AGGLOMERATION BENEFITS AGGLOMERATION ECONOMICS AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY AUTOMOBILE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC SERVICES BRIDGE CAR CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS CARBON EMISSIONS CARBON TAX CARS CITIES CLIMATE CHANGE COAL COMMUNITIES COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE CONGESTION CONGESTION CHARGING CONGESTION PRICING COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS CROWDING OUT DEREGULATION DIVISION OF LABOR DRIVERS DRIVING ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMICS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ELECTRONIC ROAD PRICING EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES EQUILIBRIUM EXPENDITURES EXTERNALITIES FARMS FLOOR AREA GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS HIGHWAY HIGHWAY LANES HIGHWAYS HOUSING AFFORDABILITY HOUSING FINANCE HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKETS LAND USE LAND-USE PLANNING LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL PUBLIC SECTOR MEGACITIES METROPOLITAN AREAS MINES MOBILITY NATURAL RESOURCES NEIGHBORHOOD NEIGHBORHOODS NEW TOWNS POLICE POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL ECONOMY POPULATION DENSITIES POPULATION GROWTH PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SAFETY PUBLIC TRANSIT PUBLIC TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION RAIL RAIL NETWORKS ROAD ROAD CONGESTION ROADS SAFE STREETS SANITATION SCHOOLS SIDE PAYMENTS SLUMS SOCIAL COSTS STREETS SUBSTANDARD HOUSING SUBURBS SUBWAY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TAX FUNDS TOLLS TRADEOFFS TRAFFIC TRAFFIC CONGESTION TRANSIT OPTIONS TRANSPORT TRANSPORT CORRIDORS TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT SYSTEMS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION COSTS TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS TRANSPORTATION PLANNING TRAVEL DISTANCES TRUE URBAN URBAN AREA URBAN AREAS URBAN CONCENTRATION URBAN CONGESTION URBAN CORE URBAN DESIGN URBAN DEVELOPMENT URBAN ECONOMICS URBAN ECONOMIES URBAN GROWTH URBAN HOUSING URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE URBAN LABOR URBAN LAND URBAN LIFE URBAN POLICIES URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY URBAN PROBLEMS URBAN REGENERATION URBAN RESEARCH URBAN SERVICES URBAN SETTLEMENTS URBAN SPRAWL URBAN WORKERS URBANIZATION USER CHARGES USER FEES VEHICLE VEHICLE MILES WAGES WASTE WATER POLLUTION WEALTH Urbanization is undoubtedly a key driver of development - cities provide the national platform for prosperity, job creation, and poverty reduction. But urbanization also poses enormous challenges that one is familiar with: congestion, air pollution, social divisions, crime, the breakdown of public services and infrastructure, and the slums that one billion urban resident's call home. Urbanization is perhaps the single most important question in development today. It is clear that cities have not performed as well as can be expected in their transformative role for more livable, inclusive, people-centered, and sustainable development. But they have enormous potential as growth escalators, offering the opportunity to lift millions out of poverty, and serve as centers of knowledge, innovations, and entrepreneurship. Cities in both the developed and developing world want to attract more entrepreneurs and create more jobs. Cities also need to be resilient to natural hazards and the impacts of climate change. If these are left unaddressed, cities will become part of the problem rather than the solution. 2014-04-02T17:28:56Z 2014-04-02T17:28:56Z 2013-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/18869240/ http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17581 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washingotn, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
AFFORDABLE HOUSING AGGLOMERATION BENEFITS AGGLOMERATION ECONOMICS AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY AUTOMOBILE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC SERVICES BRIDGE CAR CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS CARBON EMISSIONS CARBON TAX CARS CITIES CLIMATE CHANGE COAL COMMUNITIES COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE CONGESTION CONGESTION CHARGING CONGESTION PRICING COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS CROWDING OUT DEREGULATION DIVISION OF LABOR DRIVERS DRIVING ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMICS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ELECTRONIC ROAD PRICING EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES EQUILIBRIUM EXPENDITURES EXTERNALITIES FARMS FLOOR AREA GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS HIGHWAY HIGHWAY LANES HIGHWAYS HOUSING AFFORDABILITY HOUSING FINANCE HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKETS LAND USE LAND-USE PLANNING LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL PUBLIC SECTOR MEGACITIES METROPOLITAN AREAS MINES MOBILITY NATURAL RESOURCES NEIGHBORHOOD NEIGHBORHOODS NEW TOWNS POLICE POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL ECONOMY POPULATION DENSITIES POPULATION GROWTH PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SAFETY PUBLIC TRANSIT PUBLIC TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION RAIL RAIL NETWORKS ROAD ROAD CONGESTION ROADS SAFE STREETS SANITATION SCHOOLS SIDE PAYMENTS SLUMS SOCIAL COSTS STREETS SUBSTANDARD HOUSING SUBURBS SUBWAY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TAX FUNDS TOLLS TRADEOFFS TRAFFIC TRAFFIC CONGESTION TRANSIT OPTIONS TRANSPORT TRANSPORT CORRIDORS TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT SYSTEMS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION COSTS TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS TRANSPORTATION PLANNING TRAVEL DISTANCES TRUE URBAN URBAN AREA URBAN AREAS URBAN CONCENTRATION URBAN CONGESTION URBAN CORE URBAN DESIGN URBAN DEVELOPMENT URBAN ECONOMICS URBAN ECONOMIES URBAN GROWTH URBAN HOUSING URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE URBAN LABOR URBAN LAND URBAN LIFE URBAN POLICIES URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY URBAN PROBLEMS URBAN REGENERATION URBAN RESEARCH URBAN SERVICES URBAN SETTLEMENTS URBAN SPRAWL URBAN WORKERS URBANIZATION USER CHARGES USER FEES VEHICLE VEHICLE MILES WAGES WASTE WATER POLLUTION WEALTH |
spellingShingle |
AFFORDABLE HOUSING AGGLOMERATION BENEFITS AGGLOMERATION ECONOMICS AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY AUTOMOBILE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC SERVICES BRIDGE CAR CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS CARBON EMISSIONS CARBON TAX CARS CITIES CLIMATE CHANGE COAL COMMUNITIES COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE CONGESTION CONGESTION CHARGING CONGESTION PRICING COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS CROWDING OUT DEREGULATION DIVISION OF LABOR DRIVERS DRIVING ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMICS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ELECTRONIC ROAD PRICING EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES EQUILIBRIUM EXPENDITURES EXTERNALITIES FARMS FLOOR AREA GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS HIGHWAY HIGHWAY LANES HIGHWAYS HOUSING AFFORDABILITY HOUSING FINANCE HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKETS LAND USE LAND-USE PLANNING LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL PUBLIC SECTOR MEGACITIES METROPOLITAN AREAS MINES MOBILITY NATURAL RESOURCES NEIGHBORHOOD NEIGHBORHOODS NEW TOWNS POLICE POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL ECONOMY POPULATION DENSITIES POPULATION GROWTH PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SAFETY PUBLIC TRANSIT PUBLIC TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION RAIL RAIL NETWORKS ROAD ROAD CONGESTION ROADS SAFE STREETS SANITATION SCHOOLS SIDE PAYMENTS SLUMS SOCIAL COSTS STREETS SUBSTANDARD HOUSING SUBURBS SUBWAY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TAX FUNDS TOLLS TRADEOFFS TRAFFIC TRAFFIC CONGESTION TRANSIT OPTIONS TRANSPORT TRANSPORT CORRIDORS TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT SYSTEMS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION COSTS TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS TRANSPORTATION PLANNING TRAVEL DISTANCES TRUE URBAN URBAN AREA URBAN AREAS URBAN CONCENTRATION URBAN CONGESTION URBAN CORE URBAN DESIGN URBAN DEVELOPMENT URBAN ECONOMICS URBAN ECONOMIES URBAN GROWTH URBAN HOUSING URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE URBAN LABOR URBAN LAND URBAN LIFE URBAN POLICIES URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY URBAN PROBLEMS URBAN REGENERATION URBAN RESEARCH URBAN SERVICES URBAN SETTLEMENTS URBAN SPRAWL URBAN WORKERS URBANIZATION USER CHARGES USER FEES VEHICLE VEHICLE MILES WAGES WASTE WATER POLLUTION WEALTH Glaeser, Edward Joshi-Ghani, Abha The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity |
description |
Urbanization is undoubtedly a key driver
of development - cities provide the national platform for
prosperity, job creation, and poverty reduction. But
urbanization also poses enormous challenges that one is
familiar with: congestion, air pollution, social divisions,
crime, the breakdown of public services and infrastructure,
and the slums that one billion urban resident's call
home. Urbanization is perhaps the single most important
question in development today. It is clear that cities have
not performed as well as can be expected in their
transformative role for more livable, inclusive,
people-centered, and sustainable development. But they have
enormous potential as growth escalators, offering the
opportunity to lift millions out of poverty, and serve as
centers of knowledge, innovations, and entrepreneurship.
Cities in both the developed and developing world want to
attract more entrepreneurs and create more jobs. Cities also
need to be resilient to natural hazards and the impacts of
climate change. If these are left unaddressed, cities will
become part of the problem rather than the solution. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
author |
Glaeser, Edward Joshi-Ghani, Abha |
author_facet |
Glaeser, Edward Joshi-Ghani, Abha |
author_sort |
Glaeser, Edward |
title |
The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity |
title_short |
The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity |
title_full |
The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity |
title_fullStr |
The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Urban Imperative : Toward Shared Prosperity |
title_sort |
urban imperative : toward shared prosperity |
publisher |
World Bank, Washingotn, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/18869240/ http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17581 |
_version_ |
1764437897299099648 |