International Experience with Open Access to Power Grids : Synthesis Report

Reliable and affordable supply of electricity is a key driver of economic growth. In recent decades, many developing and emerging economies have embarked on efforts to enhance the efficiency of their electricity markets. The quest for efficiency of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	ESMAP Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:	ACCESS CHARGES ACCESS MARKET ACCESS REGIMES ACCESS REQUIREMENTS ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AGGREGATE DEMAND ALLOCATION MECHANISM APPROACH AUCTION AUCTIONS AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTION AVAILABILITY BALANCE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BENEFITS OF COMPETITION BIDDING BORDER TRADE BORDER TRANSMISSION BUYERS CAPACITY EXPANSION CAPACITY UTILIZATION CAPITAL EXPENDITURE COAL COMMERCE COMPETITION AMONG OPERATORS COMPETITION IN GENERATION COMPETITIVE NEUTRALITY COMPETITIVE WHOLESALE MARKET COMPETITIVE WHOLESALE POWER MARKET CONCESSION CONCESSIONAIRES CONCESSIONS CONGESTION MANAGEMENT CONSUMER PRICES CONTESTABLE MARKET COST OF ENERGY COST OF POWER COST RECOVERY DEMAND FOR ELECTRICITY DIRECT COMPETITION DISPATCH DECISIONS DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES DISTRIBUTION GRID DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION SERVICE ECONOMIC GROWTH EFFECTIVE PRICE EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS EFFICIENT MARKET ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRICITY CONSUMERS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATORS ELECTRICITY MARKET ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SALES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY SERVICES ELECTRICITY SUPPLY END USERS ENERGY ASSESSMENTS ENERGY AUCTIONS ENERGY COSTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY GENERATION ENERGY PRICES ENERGY PROCUREMENT ENERGY SALES ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SUPPLY EXCESSIVE MARKET POWER EXPENDITURE FAIR FAIR TARIFFS FINANCIAL INCENTIVES FINANCIAL PRODUCT FOSSIL FOSSIL FUEL FRANCHISE AREA FREE MARKET FREE MARKETS GENERATION GENERATION ASSETS GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION MARKET GENERATION UTILITIES GENERATORS GRID COMPANY GRID EXPANSION GRID OPERATOR HOLDING COMPANY HORIZONTAL INTEGRATION HYDROPOWER INCUMBENT DISTRIBUTION COMPANY INDEPENDENT GENERATORS INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCERS INVESTMENT PROGRAM LARGE CUSTOMERS LOCAL DISTRIBUTION LOCAL DISTRIBUTION COMPANY MARKET ACCESS MARKET DEVELOPMENT MARKET ENTRY MARKET INCENTIVES MARKET INTEGRATION MARKET LIBERALIZATION MARKET POWER MARKET PRICE MARKET RULES MARKET SEGMENT MARKET SEGMENTS MARKET STRUCTURE MARKET TRADING MARKETPLACE MASS MARKET MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY MONOPOLY POSITION MONOPOLY POWER NATURAL MONOPOLY NETWORK SERVICES OPEN ACCESS OPEN ACCESS REGIME POWER CAPACITY POWER FLOWS POWER GENERATION POWER GENERATORS POWER GRID POWER GRIDS POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER PRICES POWER PURCHASE POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SECTORS POWER STATIONS POWER SYSTEM POWER SYSTEMS POWER TRADE PRICE CAP PRICE CAPS PRICE CONVERGENCE PRICE SIGNALS PRICE VOLATILITY PRICING MECHANISM PRICING MECHANISMS PRICING PRINCIPLES PRODUCT MARKETS PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC UTILITY REGULATORY SYSTEMS RELIABILITY RELIABILITY OF SUPPLY RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS RENEWABLE POWER RETAIL RETAIL COMPETITION RETAIL CONSUMERS RETAIL CUSTOMERS RETAIL ELECTRICITY RETAIL UTILITIES RETAILING SALE SALES SERVICE PROVIDERS SHARE OF REVENUES SOLAR POWER SPOT MARKET SPOT PRICES STATE UTILITY SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS SUPPLY CONTRACT SUPPLY CONTRACTS SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY SURPLUS SURPLUS POWER SURPLUSES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRANSMISSION ASSETS TRANSMISSION BUSINESSES TRANSMISSION CAPACITY TRANSMISSION ENTITIES TRANSMISSION FACILITIES TRANSMISSION GRID TRANSMISSION LINE TRANSMISSION ORGANIZATIONS TRANSMISSION OWNERS TRANSMISSION PRICES TRANSMISSION PRICING TRANSMISSION PRICING MECHANISMS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UTILITIES VALUE OF ENERGY VERTICAL INTEGRATION VOLATILE PRICES VOLTAGE WHOLESALE COMPETITION WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY WHOLESALE MARKET WHOLESALE MARKETS WHOLESALE POWER WHOLESALE PRICE WHOLESALE PRICES WHOLESALERS WIND WIND GENERATION WIND POWER
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/18699545/international-experience-open-access-power-grids-synthesis-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17457