Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
In this paper the authors provide an analysis of the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries over the past decade. They rely on a newly assembled dataset that draws from different micro data sources (business regi...
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okr-10986-174232021-04-23T14:03:37Z Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano ACCOUNTING AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC METALS BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL MARKETS CIVIL SERVICE COUNTRY COMPARISONS DEMOGRAPHICS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ECONOMIC CONDITIONS EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EXPANSION FINANCIAL MARKETS FIRM SIZE FIRMS FISHING FIXED COSTS FOOD PRODUCTS FORESTRY INNOVATION INSURANCE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY MARKET ECONOMIES MINING PENSIONS PETROLEUM PRODUCERS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROFITABILITY RECYCLING RESEARCH AGENDA SIZE OF FIRMS SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL FIRMS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPORT TURBULENCE UNCERTAINTY UNEMPLOYMENT VENEZUELA WATER SUPPLY In this paper the authors provide an analysis of the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries over the past decade. They rely on a newly assembled dataset that draws from different micro data sources (business registers, census, or representative enterprise surveys). The novelty of their approach is in the harmonization of firm-level data across countries, which enables international comparisons and the identification of country-specific factors as opposed to sector and time effects. All countries display a massive reallocation of resources, with the entry and exit of many firms in all markets, the failure of many newcomers and the expansion of successful ones. This process of creative destruction affects productivity directly by reallocating resources toward more productive uses, but also indirectly through the effects of increased market contestability. There are also large differences across groups of countries. While entry and exit rates are fairly similar across industrial countries, post-entry performance differs markedly between Europe and the United States, a potential indication of the importance of barriers to firm growth as opposed to barriers to entry. Transition economies show an even more impressive process of creative destruction and, those that have progressed the most toward a market economy show better outcomes from this process. Finally, Mexico shows large firm dynamics with many new firms entering the battle but also many failing rapidly, while Argentina resembles Continental Europe with smaller flows and less impressive post-entry growth of successful firms. 2014-03-27T19:38:54Z 2014-03-27T19:38:54Z 2004-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/12/5587902/microeconomic-evidence-creative-destruction-industrial-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17423 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3464 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCOUNTING AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC METALS BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL MARKETS CIVIL SERVICE COUNTRY COMPARISONS DEMOGRAPHICS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ECONOMIC CONDITIONS EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EXPANSION FINANCIAL MARKETS FIRM SIZE FIRMS FISHING FIXED COSTS FOOD PRODUCTS FORESTRY INNOVATION INSURANCE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY MARKET ECONOMIES MINING PENSIONS PETROLEUM PRODUCERS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROFITABILITY RECYCLING RESEARCH AGENDA SIZE OF FIRMS SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL FIRMS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPORT TURBULENCE UNCERTAINTY UNEMPLOYMENT VENEZUELA WATER SUPPLY |
spellingShingle |
ACCOUNTING AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY BARRIERS TO ENTRY BASIC METALS BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL MARKETS CIVIL SERVICE COUNTRY COMPARISONS DEMOGRAPHICS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ECONOMIC CONDITIONS EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EXPANSION FINANCIAL MARKETS FIRM SIZE FIRMS FISHING FIXED COSTS FOOD PRODUCTS FORESTRY INNOVATION INSURANCE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY MARKET ECONOMIES MINING PENSIONS PETROLEUM PRODUCERS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROFITABILITY RECYCLING RESEARCH AGENDA SIZE OF FIRMS SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL FIRMS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPORT TURBULENCE UNCERTAINTY UNEMPLOYMENT VENEZUELA WATER SUPPLY Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3464 |
description |
In this paper the authors provide an
analysis of the process of creative destruction across 24
countries and 2-digit industries over the past decade. They
rely on a newly assembled dataset that draws from different
micro data sources (business registers, census, or
representative enterprise surveys). The novelty of their
approach is in the harmonization of firm-level data across
countries, which enables international comparisons and the
identification of country-specific factors as opposed to
sector and time effects. All countries display a massive
reallocation of resources, with the entry and exit of many
firms in all markets, the failure of many newcomers and the
expansion of successful ones. This process of creative
destruction affects productivity directly by reallocating
resources toward more productive uses, but also indirectly
through the effects of increased market contestability.
There are also large differences across groups of countries.
While entry and exit rates are fairly similar across
industrial countries, post-entry performance differs
markedly between Europe and the United States, a potential
indication of the importance of barriers to firm growth as
opposed to barriers to entry. Transition economies show an
even more impressive process of creative destruction and,
those that have progressed the most toward a market economy
show better outcomes from this process. Finally, Mexico
shows large firm dynamics with many new firms entering the
battle but also many failing rapidly, while Argentina
resembles Continental Europe with smaller flows and less
impressive post-entry growth of successful firms. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
author |
Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano |
author_facet |
Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano |
author_sort |
Bartelsman, Eric |
title |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_short |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_full |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_fullStr |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_sort |
microeconomic evidence of creative destruction in industrial and developing countries |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/12/5587902/microeconomic-evidence-creative-destruction-industrial-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17423 |
_version_ |
1764437001972482048 |